Laser device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10355447-B2
Application number	US-201815981180-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 16, 2018
Priority date	May 29, 2017
Publication date	Jul 16, 2019
Grant date	Jul 16, 2019

Abstract

A laser device suppresses the variation of each time-lag so that a distortion of a combined laser output is suppressed. The laser device includes electric current control elements Q 1 , Q 2 connected in series to a laser diode unit corresponding to respective laser diode units LD 1 , LD 2 , an electric current control circuit 11 that controls an electric current flow in the laser diode unit by adding a voltage to a control terminal of the electric current control element to turn on the electric current control element, and voltage adjustment circuits 12 a, 12 b corresponding to the laser diode unit adjusts, individually, every laser diode unit and the voltage that is added to the control terminal of the electric current control element when the laser diode is off.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A laser device comprising:
a plurality of laser diode unit of which each laser diode unit further comprises at least one of a one-laser diode and a plurality of laser diodes in series;
a plurality of electric current control elements that is installed respectively corresponding to said plurality of the laser diode units and is connected to each said laser diode unit in series;
an electric current control circuit that controls an electric current, which flows to said plurality of laser diode units, by adding a voltage to a control terminal of each of said plurality of the electric current control elements to respectively turn on each of said plurality of the electric current control element;
a plurality of voltage adjustment circuits that is installed respectively corresponding to said plurality of laser diode units and each said voltage adjustment circuit individually adjusts the voltage added to a control terminal of each said electric current control element of each said and every laser diode unit to be lower than a determined threshold when said plurality of laser diodes is off;
a plurality of adders that is installed respectively corresponding to the plurality laser diodes and adds an added voltage, which is obtained by adding said voltage from said electric current control circuit and an adjustment voltage that is adjusted by said voltage adjustment circuit to be lower than the threshold, to a control terminal of said electric current control element; and
wherein each of said plurality of voltage adjustment circuits adjusts said adjustment voltage so that a plurality of start-up timings of a light-output of said plurality of the laser diode units aligns.

2. The laser device, according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a light detector that detects a light-output of said plurality of laser diode units;
a waveform display element that displays a time variation of a waveform of said light-output of said plurality of laser diode units, which said light detector detects; and
wherein each of said plurality of voltage adjustment circuits adjusts respectively said adjustment voltage based on a time-variation of waveform of the light-output of respectively said plurality of laser diode units, which is displayed on said waveform display element so that said plurality of start-up timings of said light-output of said plurality of laser diode units aligns.

3. The laser device according to claim 1 , wherein:
at least one said voltage adjustment circuits corresponding to a residual start-up timing obtained by removing a latest start-up timing from each of said plurality of start-up timings and adjusts said adjustment voltage as a negative voltage so that said start-up timings align with said latest start-up timing.

4. The laser device, according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a plurality of first resistances, each of which has one-end that is connected respectively to one respective said electric current control element, that is installed corresponding to each of said plurality of the laser diode units;
a plurality of amplifiers, each of which has a non-inverted input terminal that is connected respectively to one-end of each said first resistance and has an inverted input terminal that is connected respectively to an one-end of a second resistance, that is installed corresponding to said plurality of laser diode units, wherein respectively a condenser and a third resistance are connected in parallel between each said inverted input terminal and an output terminal thereof; and further comprising:
a plurality of comparators, each of which that is installed corresponding to each respective said plurality of laser diodes and which compares an amplifier output from said amplifier and an adder output from said adder, and outputs an obtained comparison output to said control terminal of said electric current control element.

5. The laser device according to claim 2 , wherein:
at least one said voltage adjustment circuits corresponding to a residual start-up timing obtained by removing a latest start-up timing from each of said plurality of start-up timings and adjusts said adjustment voltage as a negative voltage so that said start-up timings align with said latest start-up timing.

6. The laser device, according to claim 2 , further comprising:
a plurality of first resistances, each of which has one-end that is connected respectively to one respective said electric current control element, that is installed corresponding to each of said plurality of the laser diode units;
a plurality of amplifiers, each of which has a non-inverted input terminal that is connected respectively to one-end of each said first resistance and has an inverted input terminal that is connected respectively to an one-end of a second resistance, that is installed corresponding to said plurality of laser diode units, wherein respectively a condenser and a third resistance are connected in parallel between each said inverted input terminal and an output terminal thereof; and further comprising:
a plurality of comparators, each of which that is installed corresponding to each respective said plurality of laser diodes and which compares an amplifier output from said amplifier and an adder output from said adder, and outputs an obtained comparison output to said control terminal of said electric current control element.

7. The laser device, according to claim 3 , further comprising:
a plurality of first resistances, each of which has one-end that is connected respectively to one respective said electric current control element, that is installed corresponding to each of said plurality of the laser diode units;
a plurality of amplifiers, each of which has a non-inverted input terminal that is connected respectively to one-end of each said first resistance and has an inverted input terminal that is connected respectively to an one-end of a second resistance, that is installed corresponding to said plurality of laser diode units, wherein respectively a condenser and a third resistance are connected in parallel between each said inverted input terminal and an output terminal thereof; and
further comprising:
a plurality of comparators, each of which that is installed corresponding to each respective said plurality of laser diodes and which compares an amplifier output from said amplifier and an adder output from said adder, and outputs an obtained comparison output to said control terminal of said electric current control element.

Assignees

• Shimadzu Corp

Inventors

• Uno Shingo
• Hiroki Tomoyuki
• Watanabe Kazuma

Classifications

• H01S5/06835 Primary

  Stabilising during pulse modulation or generation · CPC title

• H01S5/06216

  Pulse modulation or generation · CPC title

• H01S5/0428

  for applying pulses to the laser · CPC title

• H01S5/042 Primary

  Electrical excitation {; Circuits therefor (monolithically integrated laser drive components H01S5/0261)} · CPC title

• H01S5/4012

  Beam combining, e.g. by the use of fibres, gratings, polarisers, prisms · CPC title