Refrigerant evaporator

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10352601-B2
Application number	US-201615547302-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 25, 2016
Priority date	Feb 27, 2015
Publication date	Jul 16, 2019
Grant date	Jul 16, 2019

Abstract

A refrigerant evaporator includes: a first heat exchange part in which refrigerant flows to exchange heat with fluid to be cooled; a second heat exchange part arranged to oppose the first heat exchange part; a first tank arranged below the first heat exchange part to distribute the refrigerant to the first heat exchange part; a second tank arranged below the second heat exchange part to collect the refrigerant flowing through the second heat exchange part; and a third tank joined to the first tank and the second tank by brazing. A projection part is formed at one of joint portions between the first tank and the third tank. An insertion part is formed at the other of the joint portions between the first tank and the third tank, and the projection part is inserted in the insertion part.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A refrigerant evaporator in which heat is exchanged between a fluid to be cooled and a refrigerant, the refrigerant evaporator comprising:
a first heat exchange part in which the refrigerant flows to exchange heat between the fluid to be cooled and the refrigerant;
a second heat exchange part in which the refrigerant flows to exchange heat between the fluid to be cooled and the refrigerant, the second heat exchange part being arranged to oppose the first heat exchange part;
a first tank arranged below the first heat exchange part to distribute the refrigerant to the first heat exchange part;
a second tank arranged below the second heat exchange part to collect the refrigerant flowing through the second heat exchange part; and
a third tank joined to the first tank and the second tank by brazing and to introduce the refrigerant collected by the second tank to the first tank, wherein
one of joint portions between the first tank and the third tank or one of joint portions between the second tank and the third tank has a projection part,
the other of the joint portions between the first tank and the third tank or the other of the joint portions between the second tank and the third tank has an insertion part in which the projection part is inserted,
an external surface of the projection part and an internal surface of the insertion part are brazed to each other at a brazing place,
the brazing place is one of a plurality of brazing places,
at least one drain groove is formed between the first tank and the third tank or between the second tank and the third tank, and
the drain groove separates the plurality of brazing places.

2. The refrigerant evaporator according to claim 1 , wherein
a protruding part in contact with an external surface of the projection part is formed on an internal surface of the insertion part.

3. The refrigerant evaporator according to claim 1 , wherein
a protruding part in contact with an internal surface of the insertion part is formed on an external surface of the projection part.

4. The refrigerant evaporator according to claim 1 , wherein
the insertion part and the projection part are defined at a portion other than a portion where a passage for the refrigerant is defined.

5. A refrigerant evaporator in which heat is exchanged between a fluid to be cooled and a refrigerant, the refrigerant evaporator comprising:
a first heat exchange part in which the refrigerant flows to exchange heat between the fluid to be cooled and the refrigerant;
a second heat exchange part in which the refrigerant flows to exchange heat between the fluid to be cooled and the refrigerant, the second heat exchange part being arranged to oppose the first heat exchange part;
a first tank arranged below the first heat exchange part to distribute the refrigerant to the first heat exchange part;
a second tank arranged below the second heat exchange part to collect the refrigerant flowing through the second heat exchange part; and
a third tank joined to the first tank and the second tank by brazing and to introduce the refrigerant collected by the second tank to the first tank, wherein
one of joint portions between the first tank and the third tank or one of joint portions between the second tank and the third tank has a projection part,
the other of the joint portions between the first tank and the third tank or the other of the joint portions between the second tank and the third tank has an insertion part in which the projection part is inserted,
a passage for the refrigerant is defined in each of the insertion part and the projection part, and
the projection part has one through hole or a plurality of through holes which defines the passage for the refrigerant.

6. The refrigerant evaporator according to claim 5 , wherein
the projection part is one of a plurality of projection parts; and
the number of the through holes formed in at least one of the plurality of projection parts is different from the number of the through holes formed in the other of the plurality of projection parts.

7. The refrigerant evaporator according to claim 5 , wherein
the projection part is one of a plurality of projection parts, and
a total cross-section area of the through holes formed in at least one of the plurality of projection parts is different from a total cross-section area of the through holes formed in the other of the plurality of projection parts.

Assignees

• Denso Corp

Inventors

• Morimoto Masakazu
• Torigoe Eiichi
• Ishizaka Naohisa

Classifications

• F25B47/006 Primary

  for preventing frost · CPC title

• F28F9/0209

  having only transversal partitions · CPC title

• F28F9/268

  by permanent joints, e.g. by welding · CPC title

• F28D1/0452

  Combination of units extending one behind the other with units extending one beside or one above the other · CPC title

• F28D1/05391

  with multiple rows of conduits or with multi-channel conduits combined with a particular flow pattern, e.g. multi-row multi-stage radiators · CPC title