Direct drive aft fan engine

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10352274-B2
Application number	US-201615240104-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 18, 2016
Priority date	Aug 18, 2016
Publication date	Jul 16, 2019
Grant date	Jul 16, 2019

Abstract

An aircraft engine includes a gas powered turbine core. A first fan is connected to the turbine core via a shaft. The fan is positioned aft of the turbine. A second fan is connected to the first fan via a geared connection.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An aircraft engine core comprising:
gas powered turbine core;
a first fan connected to said turbine core via a shaft, the fan being positioned aft of the turbine;
a second fan connected to said first fan via a geared connection such that the second fan is driven by the first fan;
at least one of the first fan and the second fan is pitched downward; and
the first fan is between the geared connection and the turbine core.

2. The aircraft engine of claim 1 , further comprising a turbine exhaust flowpath adjacent to at least one of a first fan inlet flowpath and a second fan inlet flowpath.

3. The aircraft engine of claim 1 , wherein the shaft is disposed in a fan inlet flowpath of at least one of said first fan and said second fan.

4. The aircraft engine of claim 1 , wherein the shaft is disposed in the fan inlet flowpath of the first fan.

5. The aircraft engine of claim 1 , wherein the geared connection is a bevel gear.

6. The aircraft engine of claim 1 , further comprising a third fan connected to the first fan via a geared connection, wherein the first fan is positioned between the second fan and the third fan.

7. The aircraft engine of claim 1 , wherein the geared connection is downstream of the first fan and the second fan.

8. The aircraft engine of claim 1 , wherein the geared connection is connected to a downstream hub of said first fan.

9. The aircraft engine of claim 8 , wherein the geared connection is connected to a downstream hub of the second fan.

10. The aircraft engine of claim 1 , further comprising a sleeve at least partially surrounding the shaft.

11. The aircraft engine of claim 10 , wherein the sleeve is at least partially disposed in the fan inlet flowpath.

12. The aircraft engine of claim 11 , wherein the sleeve includes an aerodynamic profile relative to an expected direction of fluid flow through the fan inlet flowpath.

13. An aircraft comprising:
a fuselage; and
an aircraft engine configuration including:
a first thrust producing fan and a second thrust producing fan mounted to a tail section of said fuselage;
a turbine engine core;
a shaft mechanically connecting said turbine engine core to said first thrust producing fan, such that rotation of the turbine engine core is translated to the first thrust producing fan;
a gearing system connecting said first thrust producing fan to said second thrust producing fan such that rotation of the first thrust producing fan drives rotation of the second thrust producing fan; and
an exhaust manifold connecting an output of said turbine engine core to an aft exhaust port, wherein the aft exhaust port is adjacent the first thrust producing fan.

14. The aircraft of claim 13 , further comprising a first fan inlet flowpath at least partially defined by said fuselage.

15. The aircraft of claim 13 , wherein the first thrust producing fan is a direct drive fan.

16. The aircraft of claim 13 , wherein the gearing system is a beveled gear connection.

17. The aircraft of claim 13 , wherein at least one of the first fan and the second fan is pitched downward.

18. The aircraft of claim 13 , further comprising a sleeve disposed at least partially about said shaft.

19. The aircraft of claim 18 , wherein said sleeve comprises an aerodynamic profile, relative to an expected direction of fluid flow through a first fan inlet flowpath.

Assignees

• United Technologies Corp

Inventors

• Suciu Gabriel L
• Chandler Jesse M

Classifications

• B64C11/46

  Arrangements of, or constructional features peculiar to, multiple propellers {(B64C11/306 takes precedence)} · CPC title

• F02C3/10

  with another turbine driving an output shaft but not driving the compressor · CPC title

• F02C7/36

  Power transmission arrangements between the different shafts of the gas turbine plant, or between the gas-turbine plant and the power user ({F02C3/107 - F02C3/13 and} F02C7/32 take precedence; couplings for transmitting rotation F16D; gearing in general F16H) · CPC title

• F02K3/062 Primary

  with aft fan · CPC title

• B64D27/14

  within, or attached to, fuselages · CPC title