Shape memory polyphenylene sulfide manufacturing, process, and composition
US-9144925-B2 · Sep 29, 2015 · US
US10352133B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10352133-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514931916-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 4, 2015 |
| Priority date | Nov 4, 2015 |
| Publication date | Jul 16, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jul 16, 2019 |
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A downhole article comprises a polymer substrate having a surface that is configured for exposure to a well fluid; the substrate comprising a thermoplastic material, an elastomer, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing; and a coating disposed on the surface of the polymer substrate; the coating comprising a fluorinated poly-para-xylylene.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A downhole article comprising a polymer substrate having a surface that is configured for exposure to a well fluid comprising an acidic brine comprising greater than 5 ppg of a polyvalent salt, which comprise one or more of the following: zinc bromide; zinc chloride; calcium bromide; calcium chloride; or magnesium chloride, at a temperature of greater than 100° F. to less than 670° F.; and a coating disposed on the surface of the polymer substrate, wherein the polymer substrate comprises a crosslinked self-reinforced polyphenylene; the coating comprises a fluorinated poly-para-xylylene and has a thickness of 10 micrometer to 0.1 millimeter; and the article is a backup ring. 2. The article of claim 1 , wherein the coating comprises: 3. The article of claim 1 , wherein the substrate further comprises 0.1 wt % to 15 wt % of a reinforcing additive, a non-reinforcing additive, or a combination thereof. 4. The downhole article of claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises 0.1 to 25 wt % of glass based on the total weight of the substrate. 5. The downhole article of claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises 0.1 to 5 wt % of glass based on the total weight of the substrate. 6. A method of protecting the article of claim 1 from a downhole environment, the method comprising: providing the downhole article of claim 1 by depositing the fluorinated poly-para-xylylene coating having a thickness of 10 micrometers to 0.1 millimeter on the surface of the polymer substrate; the surface of the polymer substrate configured for exposure to the well fluid comprising the acidic brine at a temperature of greater than 100° F. to less than 670° F.; and the polymer substrate comprising the crosslinked self-reinforced polyphenylene; and exposing the downhole article in the acidic brine which contains greater than 5 ppg of the polyvalent salt comprising one or more of the following: zinc bromide; zinc chloride; calcium bromide; calcium chloride; or magnesium chloride at a temperature of greater than 100° F. to less than 670° F.; wherein the article is a backup ring. 7. The method of claim 6 wherein the downhole article is exposed to the brine at a temperature of greater than 300° F. to less than 670° F. 8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the brine is acidic with a pH of less than 4 and comprises greater than 5 ppg of the polyvalent salt, which comprises zinc bromide and calcium bromide. 9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the brine comprises greater than 10 ppg of the polyvalent salt. 10. The method of claim 6 further comprising exposing the downhole article to a hydrocarbon at a temperature of greater than 100° F. to less than 670° F. 11. The method of claim 6 , wherein the coating comprises: 12. The method of claim 6 , wherein the polymer substrate further comprises a filler comprising glass. 13. The method of claim 6 , wherein the brine is acidic with a pH of less than 3 and contains greater than 10 ppg of zinc bromide; calcium bromide; or a combination thereof. 14. The method of claim 6 , wherein the substrate comprises 0.1 to 5 wt % of glass based on the total weight of the substrate.
Side-chains containing halogens · CPC title
Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00 · CPC title
non-conjugated, e.g. paracyclophanes or xylenes · CPC title
Mechanical aspects · CPC title
Polyxylylenes · CPC title
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