Thick, tough, high tensile strength steel plate and production method therefor
US-2016010192-A1 · Jan 14, 2016 · US
US10351926B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10351926-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515525672-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 17, 2015 |
| Priority date | Nov 18, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jul 16, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jul 16, 2019 |
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A thick steel plate is provided by heating a continuously-cast slab, hot forging the continuously-cast slab using opposing dies having respective short sides differing such that when a short side length of a die having a shorter one of the short sides is taken to be 1, a short side length of a die having a longer one of the short sides is 1.1 to 3.0, allowing cooling to obtain a steel raw material, reheating the steel raw material, performing hot rolling of the steel raw material including at least two passes carried out, allowing cooling to obtain a thick steel plate, reheating the thick steel plate to at least the Ac3 temperature and no higher than 1050° C., rapidly cooling the thick steel plate to 350° C. or lower, and tempering the thick steel plate at at least 550° C. and no higher than 700° C.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A thick steel plate having a plate thickness of 100 mm or more, having a chemical composition containing, in mass %, C: 0.08% to 0.20%, Si: 0.40% or less, Mn: 0.5% to 5.0%, P: 0.015% or less, S: 0.0050% or less, Ni: 5.0% or less, Ti: 0.005% to 0.020%, Al: 0.080% or less, N: 0.0070% or less, B: 0.0030% or less, and one or more selected from Cu: 0.50% or less, Cr: 3.0% or less, Mo: 1.50% or less, V: 0.200% or less, and Nb: 0.100% or less, the balance being Fe and incidental impurities, wherein a value Ceq IIW defined by formula (1) below is 0.55 to 0.80: Ceq IIW =C+Mn/6+(Cu+Ni)/15+(Cr+Mo+V)/5 (1) where each element symbol indicates content, in mass %, of a corresponding element in the chemical composition and is taken to be 0 when the corresponding element is not contained, a mid-thickness part of the steel plate has a yield strength of 500 MPa or more, reduction of area in the mid-thickness part by tension in a plate thickness direction is 40% or more, and the mid-thickness part has a low-temperature toughness at −60° C. of 70 J or more. 2. The thick steel plate of claim 1 , wherein the chemical composition further contains, in mass %, one or more selected from Mg: 0.0005% to 0.0100%, Ta: 0.01% to 0.20%, Zr: 0.005% to 0.1%, Y: 0.001% to 0.01%, Ca: 0.0005% to 0.0050%, and REM: 0.0005% to 0.0200%. 3. The thick steel plate of claim 2 , wherein in a hardness distribution in the plate thickness direction, a difference ΔHV between average hardness of a plate thickness surface (HVS) and average hardness of the mid-thickness part (HVC), where ΔHV =HVS −HVC, is 30 or less. 4. The thick steel plate of claim 1 , wherein in a hardness distribution in the plate thickness direction, a difference ΔHV between average hardness of a plate thickness surface (HVS) and average hardness of the mid-thickness part (HVC), where ΔHV=HVS−HVC, is 30 or less. 5. A method for producing the thick steel plate of claim 1 , comprising heating a continuously-cast slab having the chemical composition containing, in mass %, C: 0.08% to 0.20%, Si: 0.40% or less, Mn: 0.5% to 5.0%, P: 0.015% or less, S: 0.0050% or less, Ni: 5.0% or less, Ti: 0.005% to 0.020%, Al: 0.080% or less, N: 0.0070% or less, B: 0.0030% or less, and one or more selected from Cu: 0.50% or less, Cr: 3.0% or less, Mo: 1.50% or less, V: 0.200% or less, and Nb: 0.100% or less, the balance being Fe and incidental impurities, to at least 1200° C. and no higher than 1350° C., then hot forging the continuously-cast slab under conditions of a temperature of 1000° C. or higher, a strain rate of 3/s or less, and a cumulative working reduction of 15% or more using opposing dies having respective short sides differing such that when a short side length of a die having a shorter one of the short sides is taken to be 1, a short side length of a die having a longer one of the short sides is 1.1 to 3.0, then allowing cooling to obtain a steel raw material, then reheating the steel raw material to at least an Ac 3 temperature and no higher than 1250° C., then performing hot rolling of the steel raw material including at least two passes carried out with a rolling reduction of 4% or more per pass, then allowing cooling to obtain a thick steel plate, then reheating the thick steel plate to at least the Ac 3 temperature and no higher than 1050° C., then rapidly cooling the thick steel plate to 350° C. or lower, and then tempering the thick steel plate at at least 550° C. and no higher 700° C. 6. The method of claim 5 , wherein a working reduction ratio from the continuously-cast slab prior to working to the thick steel plate obtained after the hot rolling in production of the high toughness and high tensile strength thick steel plate is 3 or less. 7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the chemical composition further contains, in mass %, one or more selected from Mg: 0.0005% to 0.0100%, Ta: 0.01% to 0.20%, Zr: 0.005% to 0.1%, Y: 0.001% to 0.01%, Ca: 0.0005% to 0.0050%, and REM: 0.0005% to 0.0200%. 8. The method of claim 7 , wherein a working reduction ratio from the continuously-cast slab prior to working to the thick steel plate obtained after the hot rolling in production of the high toughness and high tensile strength thick steel plate is 3 or less. 9. The method of claim 5 , wherein in a hardness distribution in the plate thickness direction, a difference ΔHV between average hardness of a plate thickness surface (HVS) and average hardness of the mid-thickness part (HVC), where ΔHV =HVS −HVC, is 30 or less. 10. The method of claim 9 , wherein a working reduction ratio from the continuously-cast slab prior to working to the thick steel plate obtained after the hot rolling in production of the high toughness and high tensile strength thick steel plate is 3 or less.
having composition, density, or hardness gradient · CPC title
with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese · CPC title
with boron · CPC title
with titanium or zirconium · CPC title
with niobium or tantalum · CPC title
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