Reverse osmosis membrane and method of producing the same
US-2024307831-A1 · Sep 19, 2024 · US
US10351685B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10351685-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515509587-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 27, 2015 |
| Priority date | Sep 17, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jul 16, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jul 16, 2019 |
A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.
What the patent document calls the invention.
A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.
Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.
Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.
The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.
Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.
Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.
Official abstract text for this publication.
The present invention provides a water-soluble packaging film which is capable of inhibiting roll contamination, which has favorable unwinding properties to pass through processing steps smoothly, thereby improving the productivity, and which has enhanced water solubility, chemical resistance, visibility, and packaging properties. The present invention relates to a water-soluble packaging film including: polyvinyl alcohol; a plasticizer; and starch, the starch being applied to a front surface and a rear surface of the water-soluble packaging film, the starch being applied in an amount of 0.001 to 0.10 g per 1 m2 of the water-soluble packaging film, the water-soluble packaging film having a contact angle with distilled water measured by the sessile-drop method of 20° to 50°.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A water-soluble packaging film comprising: polyvinyl alcohol; a plasticizer; and starch, the starch being applied to a front surface and a rear surface of the water-soluble packaging film, the starch being applied in an amount of 0.001 to 0.10 g per 1 m 2 of the water-soluble packaging film, the water-soluble packaging film having a contact angle with distilled water measured by the sessile-drop method of 20° to 50°, the polyvinyl alcohol being modified with a hydrophilic group, the polyvinyl alcohol having a polymerization degree from 400 to 2000, and the hydrophilic group being at least one selected from the group consisting of a sulfonic acid group and a pyrrolidone ring group. 2. The water-soluble packaging film according to claim 1 , wherein the polyvinyl alcohol has a saponification degree of 80 to 99.9 mol %. 3. The water-soluble packaging film according to claim 2 , wherein the polyvinyl alcohol has a standard deviation (a) of saponification degree distribution of 0.1 to 1.0 mol %. 4. The water-soluble packaging film according to claim 3 , wherein the polyvinyl alcohol in a 4% by weight aqueous solution has a viscosity measured at 20° C. of 5 to 35 mPa·s. 5. The water-soluble packaging film according to claim 4 , wherein the water-soluble packaging film has an orientation of 0.5 to 9.9 nm. 6. The water-soluble packaging film according to claim 3 , wherein the water-soluble packaging film has an orientation of 0.5 to 9.9 nm. 7. The water-soluble packaging film according to claim 2 , wherein the polyvinyl alcohol in a 4% by weight aqueous solution has a viscosity measured at 20° C. of 5 to 35 mPa·s. 8. The water-soluble packaging film according to claim 7 , wherein the water-soluble packaging film has an orientation of 0.5 to 9.9 nm. 9. The water-soluble packaging film according to claim 2 , wherein the water-soluble packaging film has an orientation of 0.5 to 9.9 nm. 10. The water-soluble packaging film according to claim 1 , wherein the polyvinyl alcohol has a standard deviation (a) of saponification degree distribution of 0.1 to 1.0 mol %. 11. The water-soluble packaging film according to claim 10 , wherein the polyvinyl alcohol in a 4% by weight aqueous solution has a viscosity measured at 20° C. of 5 to 35 mPa·s. 12. The water-soluble packaging film according to claim 11 , wherein the water-soluble packaging film has an orientation of 0.5 to 9.9 nm. 13. The water-soluble packaging film according to claim 10 , wherein the water-soluble packaging film has an orientation of 0.5 to 9.9 nm. 14. The water-soluble packaging film according to claim 1 , wherein the polyvinyl alcohol in a 4% by weight aqueous solution has a viscosity measured at 20° C. of 5 to 35 mPa·s. 15. The water-soluble packaging film according to claim 14 , wherein the water-soluble packaging film has an orientation of 0.5 to 9.9 nm. 16. The water-soluble packaging film according to claim 1 , wherein the water-soluble packaging film has an orientation of 0.5 to 9.9 nm.
Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin · CPC title
Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids · CPC title
Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials · CPC title
Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin · CPC title
Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes {(B65D1/0215, B65D1/28, B65D3/22, B65D5/0281, B65D5/563, B65D9/30, B65D29/02, B65D31/02, B65D75/26, B65D77/2024, B65D81/1275, B65D81/3811, B65D81/3823, B65D81/3834, B65D81/3846, B65D81/3858, B65D81/3874, B65D81/3886, B65D81/3897 take precedence; laminates per se or laminated packages characterised by the composition or)} · CPC title
Related publications grouped by family.
Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.