Manually operated trash compactor for airplane lavatory and method for compacting trash

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10351337-B2
Application number	US-201615183957-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 16, 2016
Priority date	Jun 16, 2016
Publication date	Jul 16, 2019
Grant date	Jul 16, 2019

Abstract

An example lavatory waste compartment includes a waste bin having a waste compartment for trash, a waste flap providing an opening into the waste compartment for insertion of the trash, and a manually operated trash compactor coupled to a ceiling. The manually operated trash compactor includes an expansion component connected to a compacting head, and a retraction component coupled to the expansion component to hold or retract the expansion component to a stowed position. An increase in temperature above a threshold temperature causes the retraction component to release the expansion component resulting in deployment of the compacting head into the waste bin. An actuation device is provided to deploy the expansion component from the stowed position, and when deployed, the expansion component blocks opening of the waste flap, and the retraction component causes the expansion component to retract to the stowed position via release of the actuation device.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A lavatory waste compartment, comprising:
a waste bin having a waste compartment for trash;
a waste flap providing an opening into the waste compartment for insertion of the trash;
a manually operated trash compactor coupled to a ceiling of the lavatory waste compartment, the manually operated trash compactor including an expansion component connected to a compacting head, and the manually operated trash compactor including a retraction component coupled to the expansion component to hold or retract the expansion component to a stowed position, wherein an increase in temperature above a threshold temperature causes the retraction component to release the expansion component resulting in deployment of the compacting head into the waste bin; and
an actuation device for manually operating the trash compactor, wherein usage of the actuation device deploys the expansion component from the stowed position to cause the compacting head to compact the trash contained in the waste bin toward a floor of the waste bin and also when deployed from the stowed position the expansion component blocks opening of the waste flap to prevent insertion of the trash into the waste compartment through the opening provided by the waste flap, and the retraction component causes the expansion component to retract to the stowed position via release of the actuation device.

2. The lavatory waste compartment of claim 1 , wherein the expansion component comprises scissor folding supports.

3. The lavatory waste compartment of claim 1 , wherein the compacting head includes a uniform horizontal surface.

4. The lavatory waste compartment of claim 1 , wherein the compacting head has a size substantially matching a horizontal cross-section of the waste bin.

5. The lavatory waste compartment of claim 1 , wherein the compacting head has a size smaller than a cross-section opening of the waste bin.

6. The lavatory waste compartment of claim 1 , wherein the compacting head has one or more rollers that contact one or more sides of the waste bin as the compacting head compacts the trash contained in the waste bin toward the floor of the waste bin.

7. The lavatory waste compartment of claim 1 , wherein the retraction component comprises a frangible material.

8. The lavatory waste compartment of claim 1 , wherein the retraction component is a gas strut.

9. The lavatory waste compartment of claim 1 , wherein the retraction component is a spring loaded device.

10. The lavatory waste compartment of claim 1 , further comprising a cable connecting the actuation device to the expansion component, and wherein the actuation device is a foot pedal actuatable to pull the cable and cause the expansion component to deploy.

11. The lavatory waste compartment of claim 1 , further comprising a cable connecting the actuation device to the expansion component, and wherein the actuation device is a pull handle actuatable to pull the cable and cause the expansion component to deploy.

12. The lavatory waste compartment of claim 1 , further comprising a cable connecting the actuation device to the expansion component, and wherein the actuation device is a pull lever actuatable to pull the cable through a pivot point and cause the expansion component to deploy.

13. The lavatory waste compartment of claim 1 , further comprising a fitting against which the compacting head sits with the expansion component in the stowed position, wherein the fitting provides a seal between the manually operated trash compactor and the waste compartment.

14. A trash compactor, comprising:
an expansion component connected to a compacting head;
a retraction component coupled to the expansion component to hold or retract the expansion component to a stowed position, wherein an increase in temperature above a threshold temperature causes the retraction component to release the expansion component resulting in deployment of the compacting head to compact trash; and
an actuation device for manually operating the trash compactor, wherein usage of the actuation device deploys the expansion component from the stowed position to cause the compacting head to compact trash, and the retraction component causes the expansion component to retract to the stowed position via release of the actuation device.

15. The trash compactor of claim 14 , wherein the retraction component comprises a frangible material.

16. The trash compactor of claim 14 , wherein the retraction component is a gas strut.

17. The trash compactor of claim 14 , wherein the retraction component is a spring loaded device.

18. An airplane lavatory, comprising:
a waste compartment including:
a waste bin having a waste compartment for trash;
a waste flap providing an opening into the waste compartment for insertion of the trash; and
a manually operated trash compactor coupled to a ceiling of the lavatory waste compartment, the manually operated trash compactor including an expansion component connected to a compacting head, and the manually operated trash compactor including a retraction component coupled to the expansion component to hold or retract the expansion component to a stowed position, wherein an increase in temperature above a threshold temperature causes the retraction component to release the expansion component resulting in deployment of the compacting head into the waste bin; and

an actuation device for manually operating the trash compactor, wherein the actuation device is positioned on an exterior wall of the airplane lavatory, and wherein usage of the actuation device deploys the expansion component from the stowed position to cause the compacting head to compact the trash contained in the waste bin toward a floor of the waste bin and also when deployed from the stowed position the expansion component blocks opening of the waste flap to prevent insertion of the trash into the waste compartment through the opening provided by the waste flap, and the retraction component causes the expansion component to retract to the stowed position via release of the actuation device.

19. The airplane lavatory of claim 18 , wherein the compacting head has a size smaller than a cross-section opening of the waste bin, and wherein the waste compartment further comprises a fitting against which the compacting head sits with the expansion component in the stowed position, wherein the fitting provides a seal between the manually operated trash compactor and the waste compartment of the waste bin.

20. The airplane lavatory of claim 18 , further comprising a cable connecting the actuation device to the expansion component, and wherein the actuation device is a foot pedal positioned exterior to the airplane lavatory actuatable to pull the cable and cause the expansion component to deploy.

21. The airplane lavatory of claim 18 , further comprising a cable connecting the actuation device to the expansion component, and wherein the actuation device is a pull handle positioned exterior to the airplane lavatory actuatable to pull the cable and cause the expansion component to deploy.

22. The airplane lavatory of claim 18 , further comprising a cable connecting the actuation device to the expansion component, and wherein the actuation device is a pull lever positioned exterior to the airplane lavatory actuatable to pull the cable through a pivot point and cause the expansion component to deploy.

23. A method for compacting trash, comprising:
holding, by a retraction component, an expan

Assignees

• Boeing Co

Inventors

• Mcintosh Darren

Classifications

• B30B9/3053

  Hand- or foot-operated presses · CPC title

• B30B1/005

  by thermal expansion or evaporation · CPC title

• B30B1/04

  operated by hand or foot · CPC title

• B30B9/3071

  by the pull of chains or ropes · CPC title

• B65F2001/1692

  relating to safety means, e.g. for children trapped inside the refuse receptacle · CPC title