Multi-cartridge membrane contactors, modules, systems, and related methods
US-9339768-B2 · May 17, 2016 · US
US10350549B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10350549-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515507522-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 1, 2015 |
| Priority date | Sep 1, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jul 16, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jul 16, 2019 |
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A hollow-fiber membrane module of the invention includes: a cylindrical case having a first end and a second end in a height direction thereof; a hollow-fiber membrane bundle being housed in the cylindrical case and having a plurality of hollow-fiber membranes each closed at an end part on the first end side and opened at an end part on the second end side; a first binding part binding the end parts on the first end side of the hollow-fiber membranes; a first flow channel guiding fluid to pass through the first binding part from the first end side to the second end side of the first binding part; and a channel material directing, at a terminal on the second end side of the first flow channel, a flow of at least a part of the fluid flowing out from the terminal on the second end side of the first flow channel toward a direction intersecting the height direction of the cylindrical case.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A hollow-fiber membrane module comprising: a cylindrical case having a first end and a second end in a height direction thereof; a hollow-fiber membrane bundle being housed in the cylindrical case and having a plurality of hollow-fiber membranes each closed at an end part on the first end side and opened at an end part on the second end side; a first binding part binding the end parts on the first end side of the hollow-fiber membranes; a first flow channel guiding fluid to pass through the first binding part from the first end side to the second end side of the first binding part; and a channel material directing, at a terminal on the second end side of the first flow channel, a flow of at least a part of the fluid flowing out from the terminal on the second end side of the first flow channel toward a direction intersecting the height direction of the cylindrical case, the channel material protrudes from an end face on a second end side of the first binding part and has an opening part in contact with a surface on the second end side of the first binding part wherein an outer diameter R of the first binding part and a total area S of the opening part of the channel material satisfies 0.004≤S/R2≤1.2. 2. The hollow-fiber membrane module according to claim 1 , wherein: a length of the opening part in the height direction of the at least one of the channel materials is from 1 mm to 30 mm. 3. The hollow-fiber membrane module according to claim 1 , wherein: a breaking force F of the hollow-fiber membrane satisfies F≥4.9 N. 4. The hollow-fiber membrane module according to claim 1 , wherein: the end face on the second end side of the first binding part has an A hardness of 10 or more and a D hardness of less than 85. 5. The hollow-fiber membrane module according to claim 1 , wherein: the terminal of at least one of the first flow channels is arranged in an area within a height of 3 mm from the lowest region in the end face on the second end side of the first binding part. 6. The hollow-fiber membrane module according to claim 1 , wherein: a total area of the first flow channels in a cross-section perpendicular to the height direction is from 2 to 35% relative to an area on an inner side of the cylindrical case in the cross-section perpendicular to the height direction, including the first binding part. 7. The hollow-fiber membrane module according to claim 1 , wherein: the hollow-fiber membrane module has a plurality of the first flow channels, the channel material is arranged to change a flow direction of the fluid flowing out from a part of flow channels among the plurality of the first flow channels, and in the cross-section perpendicular to the height direction, an area of, among the first flow channels, a flow channel supplying a flow in a direction to be changed by the channel material is from 30 to 90% relative to the total area of the first flow channels. 8. A method for producing a hollow-fiber membrane module, the hollow-fiber module comprising a cylindrical case having a first end and a second end in a height direction thereof; a hollow-fiber membrane bundle being housed in the cylindrical case and having a plurality of hollow-fiber membranes each closed at an end part on the first end side and opened at an end part on the second end side; a first binding part binding the end parts on the first end side of the hollow-fiber membranes; a first flow channel guiding fluid to pass through the first binding part from the first end side to the second end side of the first binding part; and a channel material directing, at a terminal on the second end side of the first flow channel, a flow of at least a part of the fluid flowing out from the terminal on the second end side of the first flow channel toward a direction intersecting the height direction of the cylindrical case, the channel material protrudes from an end face on a second end side of the first binding part and has an opening part in contact with a surface on the second end side of the first binding part wherein an outer diameter R of the first binding part and a total area S of the opening part of the channel material satisfies 0.004≤S/R2≤1.2, the method for producing comprising the following steps (a) to (e): (a) a step of disposing the channel material at least at one end part of the hollow-fiber membrane bundle having the plurality of hollow-fiber membranes; (b) a step of disposing a flow channel-forming jig in a portion to be a flow channel of the channel material; (c) a step of disposing a potting jig to surround at least the end part on which the channel material is arranged, of the hollow-fiber membrane bundle having the plurality of hollow-fiber membranes; (d) a step of curing a potting agent in the potting jig to form a binding part in which bonding/fixing between the hollow-fiber membranes and of the channel material is completed; and (e) a step of removing the flow channel-forming jig and the potting jig. 9. A method for producing a hollow-fiber membrane module, the hollow-fiber module comprising a cylindrical case having a first end and a second end in a height direction thereof; a hollow-fiber membrane bundle being housed in the cylindrical case and having a plurality of hollow-fiber membranes each closed at an end part on the first end side and opened at an end part on the second end side; a first binding part binding the end parts on the first end side of the hollow-fiber membranes; a first flow channel guiding fluid to pass through the first binding part from the first end side to the second end side of the first binding part; and a channel material directing, at a terminal on the second end side of the first flow channel, a flow of at least a part of the fluid flowing out from the terminal on the second end side of the first flow channel toward a direction intersecting the height direction of the cylindrical case, the channel material protrudes from an end face on a second end side of the first binding part and has an opening part in contact with a surface on the second end side of the first binding part wherein an outer diameter R of the first binding part and a total area S of the opening part of the channel material satisfies 0.004≤S/R2≤1.2, the method for producing comprising the following steps (a) to (d): (a) a step of disposing a potting jig to surround at least one end part of the hollow-fiber membrane bundle having the plurality of hollow-fiber membranes; (b) a step of curing a potting agent in the potting jig to form a binding part in which bonding/fixing between the hollow-fiber membranes is completed; (c) a step of removing the potting jig; and (d) a step of fixing the channel material to the binding part.
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