Air conditioner having positive temperature coefficient heater
US-9182134-B2 · Nov 10, 2015 · US
US10344773B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10344773-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414505821-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 3, 2014 |
| Priority date | Aug 6, 2010 |
| Publication date | Jul 9, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jul 9, 2019 |
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A fan assembly includes a motor-driven impeller for creating an air flow, a casing including an interior passage for receiving the air flow, and a plurality of air outlets for emitting the air flow from the casing. The casing defines and extends about an opening through which air from outside the casing is drawn by the air flow emitted from the air outlets. The fan assembly also includes at least one heater for heating at least a first portion of the air flow, and means for diverting at least a second portion of the air flow away from said at least one heater. The plurality of outlets includes at least one first air outlet for emitting the relatively hot first portion of the air flow and at least one second air outlet for emitting the relatively cold second portion of the air flow.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A nozzle for a fan assembly for creating an air current, the nozzle comprising: an interior passage for receiving an air flow, and for dividing a received air flow into a plurality of air streams; and a plurality of air outlets comprising at least one first air outlet and at least one second air outlet for emitting the air flow from the nozzle, the nozzle defining an opening through which air from outside the nozzle is drawn by the air flow emitted from the air outlets; wherein the interior passage extends around the outside of the opening, and comprises a heater that heats a first portion of each air stream, a first channel for conveying the first portion of each air stream to the at least one first air outlet, a second channel for conveying a second portion of each air stream to the at least one second air outlet, a first wall for separating the first channel from the second channel wherein the first wall comprises at least one first air diverting surface for diverting the second portion of each air stream away from the heater, and a second wall for separating the first channel from a third channel wherein the second wall comprises at least one second air diverting surface for diverting a third portion of each air stream away from the heater to the third channel, and the interior passage is shaped to re-combine the third portion of each air stream with the first portion of each air stream upstream from the at least one first air outlet; and the at least one first air outlet is arranged to emit the combined first portion and third portion of the air streams through the opening, and the at least one second air outlet is arranged to emit the second portions of the air streams through the opening, wherein the at least one first air outlet is on a side of the first wall and the at least one second air outlet is on an opposite side of the first wall. 2. The nozzle of claim 1 , arranged to emit the first and second portions of each air stream simultaneously. 3. The nozzle of claim 1 , comprising a chassis for retaining the heater within the interior passage, and wherein the chassis comprises said at least one first air diverting surface. 4. The nozzle of claim 1 , comprising an inner annular casing section and an outer annular casing section which define the interior passage and the opening, and wherein at least one of the first or the second wall is located between the inner and outer annular casing sections. 5. The nozzle of claim 4 , wherein at least one of the first or the second wall is connected to one of the casing sections. 6. The nozzle of claim 4 , wherein each first air outlet is located between an internal surface of the outer casing section and a respective wall. 7. The nozzle of claim 4 , wherein each second air outlet is located between an external surface of the inner casing section and a respective wall. 8. The nozzle of claim 4 , wherein the second channel is arranged to convey the second portion of the air stream along an internal surface of one of the casing sections. 9. The nozzle of claim 4 , wherein at least one of the first or the second wall comprises a plurality of spacers for engaging at least one of the inner casing section and the outer casing section. 10. The nozzle of claim 1 , wherein said at least one first air outlet is located adjacent said at least one second air outlet. 11. The nozzle of claim 10 , wherein said at least one first air outlet is located alongside said at least one second air outlet. 12. The nozzle of claim 1 , wherein the heater comprises a plurality of heater assemblies each for heating a respective first portion of the air flow. 13. The nozzle of claim 12 , wherein the opening is an elongate opening having a height greater than its width and the heater assemblies are located on opposite sides of a width of the elongate opening. 14. The nozzle of claim 1 , wherein the opening is an elongate opening having a height greater than its width and said at least one first air outlet comprises a plurality of first air outlets located on opposite sides of a width of the elongate opening. 15. The nozzle of claim 1 , wherein the opening is an elongate opening having a height greater than its width and said at least one second air outlet comprises a plurality of second air outlets located on opposite sides of a width of the elongate opening. 16. The nozzle of claim 1 , wherein each air outlet is in the form of a slot. 17. The nozzle of claim 16 , wherein each air outlet has a width in the range from 0.5 to 5 mm. 18. The nozzle of claim 1 , wherein the heater comprises at least one ceramic heater. 19. A fan assembly comprising: a nozzle comprising: an interior passage for receiving an air flow, and for dividing a received air flow into a plurality of air streams; and a plurality of air outlets comprising at least one first air outlet and at least one second air outlet for emitting the air flow from the nozzle, the nozzle defining an opening through which air from outside the nozzle is drawn by the air flow emitted from the air outlets; wherein the interior passage extends around the outside of the opening, and comprises a heater that heats a first portion of each air stream, a first channel for conveying the first portion of each air stream to the at least one first air outlet, a second channel for conveying a second portion of each air stream to the at least one second air outlet, a first wall for separating the first channel from the second channel wherein the first wall comprises at least one first air diverting surface for diverting the second portion of each air stream away from the heater, and a second wall for separating the first channel from a third channel wherein the second wall comprises at least one second air diverting surface for diverting a third portion of each air stream away from the heater to the third channel, and the interior passage is shaped to re-combine the third portion of each air stream with the first portion of each air stream upstream from the at least one first air outlet; and the at least one first air outlet is arranged to emit the combined first portion and third portion of the air streams through the opening, and the at least one second air outlet is arranged to emit the second portions of the air streams through the opening, wherein the at least one first air outlet is on a side of the first wall and the at least one second air outlet is on an opposite side of the first wall. 20. The fan assembly of claim 19 , comprising a base housing a system for creating the air flow, and wherein the nozzle is connected to the base. 21. The nozzle of claim 1 , wherein the nozzle has an annular shape. 22. The nozzle of claim 1 , comprising an annular inner casing section and an outer casing section extending about the inner casing section, the interior passage located between the casing sections and an external annular surface of the inner casing section defining the opening through which air from outside the nozzle is drawn.
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