Method for fabricating a curved eyepiece

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10338390-B2
Application number	US-201615186365-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 17, 2016
Priority date	Jun 17, 2016
Publication date	Jul 2, 2019
Grant date	Jul 2, 2019

Abstract

Techniques and mechanisms for fabricating an eyepiece from a lens blank including blank bodies that are bonded to each other. In an embodiment, the blank bodies are formed by injection molding and adhered to one another. Fabrication of the eyepiece includes variously machining the blank bodies to shape respective lens bodies of the eyepiece. One or more blocking structures are coupled to reinforce the lens blank during at least part of such machining. In another embodiment, any blocking structures that are to resist forces of a particular machining process are coupled only indirectly to one of the blank bodies.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method comprising:
forming a lens blank, including:
molding a first blank body and a second blank body, including molding a step structure at a surface of the first blank body and a corresponding step structure at a surface of the second blank body and molding a facet of one of the first blank body and the second blank body;
forming an optical combiner structure at one of the step structures of the first blank body and the second blank body; and
bonding the surface of the first blank body to the surface of the second blank body, wherein respective molded surface portions of the step structure at the surface of the first blank body and the step structure at the surface of the second blank body are mated to one another within the lens blank;

coupling the lens blank to one or more blocking structures; and
forming an eyepiece from the lens blank, including:
depositing a filler material over the facet prior to the machining the first blank body;
removing at least a portion of the filler material during machining of the first blank body;
machining the first blank body to form a first surface of the eyepiece;
machining the second blank body to form a second surface of the eyepiece that is opposite the first surface, wherein one of the first surface and the second surface is a concave surface and the other of the first surface and the second surface is a convex surface;
polishing the first surface;
polishing the second surface; and
deblocking the eyepiece from the one or more blocking structures.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein a stepped interface of the lens blank is formed by the respective molded step structures of the first blank body and the second blank body.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein one of the first blank body and the second blank body is only indirectly coupled to any blocking structure during the machining the first blank body.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein a step portion of the first blank body includes a step structure at a first side of the first blank body which forms part of an exterior of the lens on part of the first side of the first blank body prior to the machining of the first blank body.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein, for at least 90% of a span the first blank body, a thickness of the first blank body is within 10% of an average thickness of the first blank body, wherein the span is along a first axis and the thickness is along second axis perpendicular to the first axis.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein, for at least 90% of the span the first blank body, the thickness of the first blank body is within 5% of the average thickness.

7. The method of claim 2 , wherein the eyepiece includes a first lens body comprising a portion of the first blank body and a second lens body comprising a portion of the second blank body, wherein a first overlap portion of the first blank body extends over a portion of the stepped interface, wherein an average thickness of the first overlap portion is equal to or less than 1 millimeter.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the average thickness of the first overlap portion is equal to or less than 300 microns.

9. The method of claim 7 , wherein a second overlap portion of the second blank body extends over a portion of the stepped interface, wherein an average thickness of the second overlap portion is equal to or less than 1 millimeter.

10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
accessing sensor information identifying respective locations of reference points of the assembly; and
accessing predetermined reference information identifying a configuration of the reference points relative to a stepped interface, wherein the machining the first blank body or the polishing the first surface is based on the sensor information and the predetermined reference information.

11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
attaching a display panel directly or indirectly to the eyepiece, wherein the display panel is configured to emit display light towards an input surface of the eyepiece.

Assignees

• Google Inc
• Google Llc

Inventors

• Cakmakci Ozan
• Martinez Oscar A
• Dunphy James C
• Shi Hongqin
• Fitch John
• Negrete Omar
• Tung Yeh

Classifications

• G02B2027/0194

  with combiner of laminated type, for optical or mechanical aspects · CPC title

• G02B2027/0132

  comprising binocular systems · CPC title

• B29D11/00692

  combined with lenses · CPC title

• G02B27/0172 Primary

  characterised by optical features · CPC title

• G02B2027/0116

  comprising devices for correcting chromatic aberration · CPC title