Curing-drying model and its applications

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10338053-B2
Application number	US-201615290328-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 11, 2016
Priority date	Oct 8, 2015
Publication date	Jul 2, 2019
Grant date	Jul 2, 2019

Abstract

The invention encompasses methods to control the curing of a CO 2 Composite Material (CCM) and processes that use such equipment to cure the CCM. The method provides a way to compute the expected water distribution in an uncured porous concrete product based on a set of environmental conditions on.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of curing a porous concrete product in a CO 2 gas, comprising the steps of:
measuring a value of a property of an uncured porous concrete product under a first set of environmental conditions;
supplying said measured value of said property of said uncured porous concrete product to a calculation model that operates on a general purpose programmable computer;
supplying said first set of environmental conditions to said calculation model;
operating said calculation model to generate a calculated water distribution in said uncured porous concrete product under said first set of environmental conditions;
comparing said calculated water distribution in the porous concrete product to a preferred water distribution to obtain a difference between said calculated water distribution in the porous concrete product and said preferred water distribution;
in the event that said difference between said calculated water distribution in the porous concrete product and said preferred water distribution is smaller than a predetermined limit:
performing at least one of recording as a result said first environmental conditions that produce a calculated water distribution in the porous concrete product that differs from the preferred water distribution by less than said predetermined limit, transmitting said result to a data handling system, or displaying said result to a user; and
applying said first set of environmental conditions to a curing apparatus;

in the event that said difference between said calculated water distribution in the porous concrete product and said preferred water distribution is not smaller than said predetermined limit:
adjusting one or more of said first set of environmental conditions to generate a subsequent set of adjusted environmental conditions;
supplying said subsequent set of adjusted environmental conditions to the calculation model;
operating said calculation model to generate a subsequent calculated water distribution in the porous concrete product under said subsequent set of adjusted environmental conditions;
comparing said subsequent calculated water distribution in the porous concrete product to said preferred water distribution to obtain a difference between said subsequent calculated water distribution in the porous concrete product and said preferred water distribution;

in the event that said difference between said subsequent calculated water distribution in the porous concrete product and said preferred water distribution is not smaller than said predetermined limit, repeating the steps of adjusting one or more environmental conditions, supplying, operating, and comparing until a difference between a further calculated water distribution in the porous concrete product and said preferred water distribution is smaller than said predetermined limit, and then performing at least one of recording as a result said set of adjusted environmental conditions that produce a calculated water distribution in the porous concrete product that differs from the preferred water distribution by less than said predetermined limit, transmitting said result to a data handling system, or displaying said result to a user; and
applying said set of adjusted environmental conditions to a curing apparatus; and

in the event that said difference between said subsequent calculated water distribution in the porous concrete product and said preferred water distribution is smaller than said predetermined limit:
performing at least one of recording as a result said set of adjusted environmental conditions that produce a calculated water distribution in the porous concrete product that differs from the preferred water distribution by less than said predetermined limit, transmitting said result to a data handling system, or displaying said result to a user; and
applying said set of adjusted environmental conditions to a curing apparatus.

2. The method of curing a porous concrete product in a CO 2 gas of claim 1 , wherein said property of an uncured porous concrete product is at least one of a water permeability, a porosity, a residual saturation, a sample dimension, a drying side and a critical Relative Humidity.

3. The method of curing a porous concrete product in a CO 2 gas of claim 1 , wherein said set of preferred environmental conditions includes at least one of a mass transfer coefficient, a relative humidity profile, a temperature profile and a pressure.

4. The method of curing a porous concrete product in a CO 2 gas of claim 3 , wherein said temperature profile comprises a temperature in the range of 30° C. to 90° C.

5. The method of curing a porous concrete product in a CO 2 gas of claim 1 , wherein said water distribution in said porous concrete product is a first surface saturation level in the range of 0.05 to 0.8.

6. The method of curing a porous concrete product in a CO 2 gas of claim 1 , wherein said water distribution in said porous concrete product is a second surface saturation level in the range of 0.05 to 0.8.

Assignees

• Solidia Technologies Inc

Inventors

• Atakan Vahit
• Hu Xudong

Classifications

• G01N33/383 Primary

  Concrete or cement · CPC title

• B28B11/245

  Curing concrete articles (B28B11/242 takes precedence) · CPC title

• C04B40/0231

  Carbon dioxide hardening · CPC title

• Y02P40/18

  Carbon capture and storage [CCS] · CPC title

• C04B28/04

  Portland cements · CPC title