Beta-lactamases with improved properties for therapy
US-9783797-B1 · Oct 10, 2017 · US
US10336995B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10336995-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816112283-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 24, 2018 |
| Priority date | Apr 17, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jul 2, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jul 2, 2019 |
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This invention relates to, in part, compositions of beta-lactamases and methods of using these enzymes in, for example, gastrointestinal tract (GI tract) disorders such as C. difficile infection (CDI).
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What is claimed is: 1. A beta-lactamase comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 1 and the following mutations according to Ambler classification: an aliphatic hydrophobic residue other than glutamine (Q) at position 135. 2. The beta-lactamase of claim 1 , wherein the aliphatic hydrophobic residue is selected from glycine (G), leucine (L), isoleucine (I), methionine (M), and valine (V). 3. The beta-lactamase of claim 2 , wherein the aliphatic hydrophobic residue is methionine (M). 4. A polynucleotide comprising a polynucleotide sequence encoding the beta-lactamase of claim 1 . 5. A host cell comprising the polynucleotide of claim 4 . 6. A pharmaceutical composition, comprising the beta-lactamase of claim 1 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient. 7. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 6 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition is formulated for oral administration, optionally selected from a tablet, multi-particulate sprinkle, and a multi-particulate capsule. 8. A method for preventing an antibiotic-induced adverse effect in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, comprising administering an effective amount of a beta-lactamase to a patient in need thereof, wherein the beta-lactamase comprises an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 1 and the following mutations according to Ambler classification: an aliphatic hydrophobic residue other than glutamine (Q) at position 135. 9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the aliphatic hydrophobic residue is selected from glycine (G), leucine (L), isoleucine (I), methionine (M), and valine (V). 10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the aliphatic hydrophobic residue is methionine (M). 11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the subject is being administered or will be administered an antibiotic. 12. The method of claim 8 , wherein the antibiotic-induced adverse effect in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is selected from C. difficile infection (CDI), C. difficile -associated disease, and antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD).
Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00 · CPC title
Antidotes · CPC title
Medicinal preparations containing peptides (peptides containing beta-lactam rings A61K31/00; cyclic dipeptides not having in their molecule any other peptide link than those which form their ring, e.g. piperazine-2,5-diones, A61K31/00; ergot alkaloids of the cyclic peptide type A61K31/48; containing macromolecular compounds having statistically distributed amino acid units A61K31/74; medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies A61K39/00; medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients, e.g. peptides as drug carriers, A61K47/00) · CPC title
acting on amide bonds in cyclic amides, e.g. penicillinase {(3.5.2)} · CPC title
Beta-lactamase (3.5.2.6) · CPC title
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