Ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymers having excellent processability
US-2018194883-A1 · Jul 12, 2018 · US
US10336843B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10336843-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715571424-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 6, 2017 |
| Priority date | Mar 25, 2016 |
| Publication date | Jul 2, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jul 2, 2019 |
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An ultra-high molecular weight ethylene-based copolymer powder comprising: an ethylene unit and an α-olefin unit having 3 or more and 8 or less carbon atoms as structural units, wherein the ultra-high molecular weight ethylene-based copolymer powder has a viscosity-average molecular weight of 100,000 or more and 10,000,000 or less, a content of the α-olefin unit is 0.01 mol % or more and 0.10 mol % or less based on a total amount of the ethylene unit and the α-olefin unit, and in measurement with a differential scanning calorimeter under following conditions, an isothermal crystallization time is determined as a time from reaching 126° C. of Step A3 as a starting point (0 min) to giving an exothermic peak top due to crystallization and the isothermal crystallization time is 5 minutes or more. (Conditions for measurement of isothermal crystallization time) Step A1: holding at 50° C. for 1 minute and then an increase up to 180° C. at a temperature rise rate of 10° C./min, Step A2: holding at 180° C. for 30 minutes and then a decrease down to 126° C. at a temperature drop rate of 80° C./min, and Step A3: holding at 126° C.
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The invention claimed is: 1. An ultra-high molecular weight ethylene-based copolymer powder comprising: an ethylene unit and an α-olefin unit having 3 or more and 8 or less carbon atoms as structural units, wherein the ultra-high molecular weight ethylene-based copolymer powder has a viscosity-average molecular weight of 100,000 or more and 10,000,000 or less, a content of the α-olefin unit is 0.01 mol % or more and 0.10 mol % or less based on a total amount of the ethylene unit and the α-olefin unit, and in measurement with a differential scanning calorimeter under following conditions, an isothermal crystallization time is determined as a time from reaching 126° C. of Step A3 as a starting point (0 min) to giving an exothermic peak top due to crystallization and the isothermal crystallization time is 5 minutes or more (Conditions for measurement of isothermal crystallization time); Step A1: holding at 50° C. for 1 minute and then an increase up to 180° C. at a temperature rise rate of 10° C./min, Step A2: holding at 180° C. for 30 minutes and then a decrease down to 126° C. at a temperature drop rate of 80° C./min, and Step A3: holding at 126° C. 2. The ultra-high molecular weight ethylene-based copolymer powder according to claim 1 , wherein in measurement with a differential scanning calorimeter under following conditions, a heat of fusion per unit mass (ΔH2) in a temperature rising process of Step B3 is 230 J/g or less (Conditions for measuring heat of fusion per unit mass (ΔH2)); Step B1: holding at 50° C. for 1 minute and then an increase up to 180° C. at a temperature rise rate of 10° C./min, Step B2: holding at 180° C. for 5 minutes and then a decrease down to 50° C. at a temperature drop rate of 10° C./min, and Step B3: holding at 50° C. for 5 minutes and then an increase up to 180° C. at a temperature rise rate of 10° C./min. 3. The ultra-high molecular weight ethylene-based copolymer powder according to claim 1 , wherein a content of titanium element measured with an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (ICP/MS) is 6 ppm or less. 4. The ultra-high molecular weight ethylene-based copolymer powder according to claim 1 , wherein the isothermal crystallization time is 8 minutes or more. 5. The ultra-high molecular weight ethylene-based copolymer powder according to claim 1 , wherein the ultra-high molecular weight ethylene-based copolymer powder has a tap density of 0.51 g/cm 3 or more and 0.64 g/cm 3 or less, and a bulk density of 0.40 g/cm 3 or more and 0.60 g/cm 3 or less. 6. The ultra-high molecular weight ethylene-based copolymer powder according to claim 5 , wherein a ratio of the tap density to the bulk density is 1.10 or more and 1.50 or less. 7. The ultra-high molecular weight ethylene-based copolymer powder according to claim 1 , wherein the ultra-high molecular weight ethylene-based copolymer powder has an average particle diameter of 50 μm or more and 200 μm or less. 8. A molded article of the ultra-high molecular weight ethylene-based copolymer powder according to claim 1 . 9. The molded article according to claim 8 , wherein the molded article is a separator membrane for a secondary battery or fiber prepared by wet extrusion. 10. The molded article according to claim 9 , wherein the secondary battery is a lithium ion secondary battery or a lead storage battery. 11. The molded article according to claim 9 , wherein a product using the fiber is rope, net, bulletproof clothing, a protective garment, protective gloves, a fiber reinforced concrete product, or a helmet. 12. The molded article according to claim 8 , wherein the molded article is used in a lining application, a bearing, a gear, a roller guide rail, a bone substitute, a bone conductive material, or an osteoinduction material.
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