Systems and methods for manufacturing large contoured parts from thermoplastic laminate sheets
US-12172396-B2 · Dec 24, 2024 · US
US10328640B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10328640-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515305221-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 24, 2015 |
| Priority date | Apr 24, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jun 25, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jun 25, 2019 |
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There is described a system and apparatus for the manufacture of a wind turbine blade where portions of a blade, preferably blade half shells, are formed in suitable molds, before transferal to a post-molding station where post-molding operations can be performed. The blade shells are formed in the mold to have integrated flanges which facilitate easy handling of the blade shells during subsequent manufacturing operations. There is also described a blade cradle of a post-molding station to receive a wind turbine blade shell, where a lifting jack apparatus can be located within the blade cradle structure for the application of a lifting force to a surface of a blade shell received in the cradle, to facilitate access to all sections of the surface of the blade shell.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A wind turbine blade manufacturing apparatus comprising: a wind turbine blade mould ( 92 ) for forming a blade shell ( 102 ); and a blade cradle ( 80 ) for receiving a blade shell ( 102 ) formed in said mould ( 92 ), wherein said blade mould ( 92 ) is arranged to form a blade shell ( 102 ) having at least one integrated flange ( 106 ) used for subsequent handling of said blade shell ( 102 ), and wherein the blade cradle ( 80 ) comprises markers for aligning with said at least one integrated flange ( 106 ). 2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said blade cradle ( 80 ) comprises at least one guide rod for aligning said blade cradle ( 80 ) with at least one integrated flange ( 106 ) provided on a blade shell ( 100 ) formed in said blade mould. 3. A method for manufacturing a wind turbine blade ( 10 ) comprising the steps of: moulding at least one wind turbine blade shell ( 102 ) in a blade mould ( 92 ); and transferring said blade shell ( 102 ) to a blade cradle ( 80 ) for post-moulding operations, wherein said step of moulding comprises forming integrated flanges ( 106 ) as part of said blade shell ( 102 ), and wherein said flanges ( 106 ) are used for subsequent handling of said blade shell, said flanges ( 106 ) comprising guide flanges, and wherein said step of transferring said blade shell ( 102 ) to the blade cradle ( 80 ) comprises aligning the guide flanges ( 106 ) with corresponding markers ( 100 ) provided on said blade cradle ( 80 ). 4. The method of claim 3 , wherein said guide flanges ( 106 ) comprise guide holes, wherein corresponding guide rods are provided on said blade cradle ( 80 ), and wherein said step of aligning comprises positioning said blade shell ( 102 ) in said blade cradle ( 80 ) such that said guide rods are received in said guide holes. 5. The method of claim 3 , wherein said flanges comprise bolting flanges having bolt apertures defined thereon, and wherein the method comprises the step of releasably securing said blade shell to said mould and/or to said blade cradle by bolting said bolting flanges to said mould and/or to said blade cradle. 6. The method of claim 3 , wherein the method comprises the steps of: transferring a first blade shell to a first blade cradle; transferring a second blade shell to a second blade cradle; and closing first and second blade cradles to join said first and second blade shells to form at least a portion of a wind turbine blade. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein said step of closing comprises aligning said first blade shell and said second blade shell, wherein at least one flange provided on said first blade shell is used to align with at least one flange provided on said second blade shell. 8. The method of claim 6 , wherein said step of closing comprises bonding said first blade shell to said second blade shell to form at least a portion of a wind turbine blade. 9. The method of claim 3 , wherein the step of forming integrated flanges comprises: forming a first array of flanges along a leading edge side of said blade shell; and forming a second array of flanges along a trailing edge side of said blade shell. 10. The method of claim 3 , wherein the method further comprises the step of removing said flanges from said wind turbine blade shell after said step of transferring, preferably after said step of closing said first and second cradles. 11. The method of claim 3 , wherein the step of moulding comprises: providing a blade mould having a primary mould surface to define a surface of a wind turbine blade shell; applying fibre material on said primary mould surface; providing a resin; and curing said resin in said fibre material to provide a blade shell. 12. The method of claim 3 , wherein the method comprises the step of applying a lifting force to a surface of a blade shell received in said cradle from beneath said blade shell to raise at least a portion of said blade shell above said cradle, to allow a post-moulding operation to be performed on a surface of said blade shell.
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