Scaffolds for cell transplantation
US-2016271298-A1 · Sep 22, 2016 · US
US10328133B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10328133-B2 |
| Application number | US-86742609-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 13, 2009 |
| Priority date | Feb 13, 2008 |
| Publication date | Jun 25, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jun 25, 2019 |
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The present invention comprises compositions, methods and devices for creating an infection-mimicking environment within a polymer scaffold to stimulate antigen-specific dendritic cell activation. Devices of the present invention are used to provide protective immunity to subjects against infection and cancer.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of continuous in situ dendritic cell programming, comprising administering to a subject a device comprising a scaffold polymer selected from the group consisting of poly-lactide-co-glycolide (PLG), alginate, xantham gum, gellan, or emulsan; a tumor antigen; a recruitment composition comprising a cytokine, which comprises a granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) that recruits one or more dendritic cells to temporarily reside within said device; and a positively charged polyethylenimine (PEI)-condensed toll-like receptor-9 (TLR-9)-activating CpG-ODN which is retained in or on said scaffold polymer, wherein said device attracts a dendritic cell and enhances uptake of said CpG-ODN into said dendritic cell, thereby continuously stimulating said dendritic cell to induce an immune response, and wherein said PEI condensed CpG-ODN overcomes the trapping effect of the cytokine on said dendritic cell, thereby inducing said dendritic cell to migrate away from said device. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said tumor antigen comprises a biopsy tumor cell lysate. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said device is administered locally at or near a tumor site. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said dendritic cell comprises a plasmacytoid dendritic cell. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the scaffold polymer is alginate. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the scaffold polymer is PLG. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the CpG-ODN is CpG-ODN 1826. 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PEI-CpG-ODN is retained in said scaffold polymer.
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