Systems and methods for recording simultaneously visible light image and infrared light image from fluorophores
US-2015381909-A1 · Dec 31, 2015 · US
US10327626B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10327626-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615255436-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 2, 2016 |
| Priority date | Mar 6, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jun 25, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jun 25, 2019 |
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A light source apparatus includes at least one light-emitter, a driving circuit, an input unit, a temperature control circuit, and an effective light power setting circuit. The driving circuit allows the light-emitter to emit light by applying a driving waveform to the light-emitter. The effective light power setting circuit drives the driving circuit to allow the light-emitter to emit light with a predetermined effective light power, in accordance with a driving condition set by the temperature control circuit. The temperature control circuit controls the light-emitter to be in a predetermined heat generation state by increasing or decreasing a heat generation amount of the light-emitter without changing the predetermined effective light power of the light emitted from the light-emitter by adjusting the driving condition of the light-emitter.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A light source apparatus comprising: a plurality of light-emitters configured to emit light; a driving circuit configured to apply a driving waveform to the plurality of light-emitters; a temperature control circuit configured to: receive, as an input, a predetermined effective light power of the light emitted from the plurality of light-emitters; and control the plurality of light-emitters to be in a predetermined heat generation state by increasing or decreasing a heat generation amount of the plurality of light-emitters without changing the predetermined effective light power of the light emitted from the plurality of light-emitters by adjusting a driving condition of the plurality of light-emitters; an effective light power setting circuit configured to drive the driving circuit to allow the plurality of light-emitters to emit light with the predetermined effective light power, in accordance with the driving condition adjusted by the temperature control circuit; at least one temperature detector configured to detect a temperature of the plurality of light-emitters, wherein the predetermined heat generation state is a state where the temperature of the plurality of light-emitters detected by the at least one temperature detector is a predetermined temperature, and wherein the temperature control circuit is configured to adjust the driving condition so that the temperature of the plurality of light-emitters detected by the temperature detector becomes the predetermined temperature; and at least one temperature adjuster configured to adjust a temperature of the plurality of light-emitters, wherein a number of the at least one temperature adjuster is smaller than a number of the plurality of light-emitters, wherein the at least one temperature detector is provided adjacently to a first light-emitter of the plurality of light-emitters, and wherein the temperature control circuit is configured to drive the at least one temperature adjuster so that the first light-emitter becomes the predetermined temperature, based on the temperature of the first light-emitter detected by the at least one temperature detector. 2. The light source apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of the light-emitters are arranged so that a heat conductance between each of the plurality of the light-emitters and the temperature adjuster is equal. 3. A light source apparatus comprising: at least one light-emitter configured to emit light; a driving circuit configured to apply a driving waveform to the at least one light-emitter, wherein the driving waveform includes a cyclic pulse waveform; a temperature control circuit configured to: receive, as an input, a predetermined effective light power of the light emitted from the at least one light-emitter; and control the at least one light-emitter to be in a predetermined heat generation state by increasing or decreasing a heat generation amount of the at least one light-emitter without changing the predetermined effective light power of the light emitted from the at least one light-emitter by adjusting a driving condition of the at least one light-emitter; and an effective light power setting circuit configured to drive the driving circuit to allow the at least one light-emitter to emit light with the predetermined effective light power, in accordance with the driving condition adjusted by the temperature control circuit, wherein one of a peak current value of the cyclic pulse waveform and a duty cycle is set as the driving condition, wherein the effective light power setting circuit is configured to determine the other of the peak current value of the cyclic pulse waveform and the duty cycle, which has not been set as the driving condition, so that an effective light power of the light emitted by the at least one light-emitter becomes the predetermined effective light power, and wherein a cycle of the cyclic pulse waveform is a cycle where the at least one light-emitter is not thermally responsive. 4. An endoscope apparatus comprising: at least one light-emitter configured to emit light; a driving circuit configured to apply a driving waveform to the at least one light-emitter, wherein the driving waveform includes a cyclic pulse waveform; a temperature control circuit configured to: receive, as an input, a predetermined effective light power of the light emitted from the at least one light-emitter; and control the at least one light-emitter to be in a predetermined heat generation state by increasing or decreasing a heat generation amount of the at least one light-emitter without changing the predetermined effective light power of the light emitted from the at least one light-emitter by adjusting a driving condition of the at least one light-emitter; an effective light power setting circuit configured to drive the driving circuit to allow the at least one light-emitter to emit light with the predetermined effective light power, in accordance with the driving condition adjusted by the temperature control circuit, wherein one of a peak current value of the cyclic pulse waveform and a duty cycle is set as the driving condition, and wherein the effective light power setting circuit is configured to determine the other of the peak current value of the cyclic pulse waveform and the duty cycle, which has not been set as the driving condition, so that an effective light power of the light emitted by the at least one light-emitter becomes the predetermined effective light power; and an imaging apparatus, wherein a cycle of the cyclic pulse waveform is set to be a fraction of a natural number of an image frame cycle of the imaging apparatus.
Endoscope light sources · CPC title
Pulse modulation or generation · CPC title
Array arrangements, e.g. constituted by discrete laser diodes or laser bar (H01S5/42 takes precedence) · CPC title
Beam combining, e.g. by the use of fibres, gratings, polarisers, prisms · CPC title
by using a thermo-electric cooler [TEC], e.g. Peltier element · CPC title
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