Interrupting device, interrupting method, and computer program

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10326266-B2
Application number	US-201615552909-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 23, 2016
Priority date	Feb 27, 2015
Publication date	Jun 18, 2019
Grant date	Jun 18, 2019

Abstract

In an interrupting device, a CPU temporally calculates a temperature difference between an ambient temperature of an electrical wire and an electrical wire temperature, based on current information indicating a value of current flowing through the electrical wire, and adds the ambient temperature of the electrical wire to the calculated temperature difference. In this way, the CPU temporally computes the electrical wire temperature. In the case where the electrical wire temperature computed by the CPU is greater than or equal to a threshold temperature, a FET turns off and current flowing through the electrical wire is interrupted. The CPU suspends computation of the electrical wire temperature, in the case where the calculated temperature difference is less than a reference temperature difference and the current value indicated by the current information is less than a reference current value.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An interrupting device for interrupting current flowing through an electrical wire, comprising:
a current detection unit detecting a current flowing through the electrical wire so as to provide a current information;
a temperature detection unit detecting an ambient temperature of the electrical wire; and
a computation unit that computes a computed electrical wire temperature, by temporally calculating a temperature difference between an ambient temperature of the electrical wire, and the computed electrical wire temperature, based on current information, wherein the current information indicates a value of current flowing through the electrical wire, and adding the ambient temperature to the calculated temperature difference;
an interruption unit that interrupts current flowing through the electrical wire, in a case where the computed electrical wire temperature computed by the computation unit is greater than or equal to a threshold temperature; and
a suspension unit suspends computation of the electrical wire temperature, in a case where the temperature difference calculated by the computation unit is less than a predetermined temperature difference and the current value indicated by the current information detected by the current detection unit is less than a predetermined current value.

2. The interrupting device according to claim 1 , comprising:
a resumption unit that resumes the computation suspended by the suspension unit, in a case where the current value indicated by the current information becomes greater than or equal to the predetermined current value.

3. The interrupting device according to claim 1 , wherein the suspension unit suspends the computation, in a case where the temperature difference computed by the computation unit is less than the predetermined temperature difference, the current value indicated by the current information is less than the predetermined current value, and an ignition switch of a vehicle is off.

4. The interrupting device according to claim 1 , wherein the computation unit computes the temperature difference, based on a previous temperature difference calculated previously, and
the previous temperature difference to be used in an initial calculation of the temperature difference after the computation is resumed is a temperature difference calculated by the computation unit before the computation is suspended.

5. An interrupting method for interrupting current flowing through an electrical wire, comprising:
computing, by a computation unit, an electrical wire temperature, by temporally calculating a temperature difference between an ambient temperature of the electrical wire and the electrical wire temperature, based on current information indicating a value of current flowing through the electrical wire, and adding the ambient temperature to the calculated temperature difference;
interrupting, by an interruption unit, current flowing through the electrical wire, in a case where the computed electrical wire temperature is greater than or equal to a threshold temperature; and
suspending, by a suspension unit, computation of the electrical wire temperature, in a case where the computed temperature difference is less than a predetermined temperature difference and the current value indicated by the current information is less than a predetermined current value.

6. A computer program for causing a computer to execute processing for:
computing, by a computation unit, an electrical wire temperature, by temporally calculating a temperature difference between an ambient temperature of the electrical wire and the electrical wire temperature, based on current information indicating a value of current flowing through the electrical wire, and adding the ambient temperature to the calculated temperature difference;
instructing, by an interruption unit, interruption of current flowing through the electrical wire, in a case where the computed electrical wire temperature is greater than or equal to a threshold temperature; and
suspending, by a suspension unit, computation of the electrical wire temperature, in a case where the computed temperature difference is less than a predetermined temperature difference and the current value indicated by the current information is less than a predetermined current value.

7. The interrupting device according to claim 2 , wherein the computation unit computes the temperature difference, based on a previous temperature difference calculated previously, and
the previous temperature difference to be used in an initial calculation of the temperature difference after the computation is resumed is a temperature difference calculated by the computation unit before the computation is suspended.

8. The interrupting device according to claim 3 , wherein the computation unit computes the temperature difference, based on a previous temperature difference calculated previously, and
the previous temperature difference to be used in an initial calculation of the temperature difference after the computation is resumed is a temperature difference calculated by the computation unit before the computation is suspended.

Assignees

• Autonetworks Technologies Ltd
• Sumitomo Wiring Systems
• Sumitomo Electric Industries

Inventors

• Sugisawa Yuuki

Classifications

• H02H5/041

  additionally responsive to excess current (H02H5/048 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H02H3/085 Primary

  making use of a thermal sensor, e.g. thermistor, heated by the excess current (also responsive to the temperature of the protected device H02H5/041, thermal images H02H6/00) · CPC title

• H02H6/00

  Emergency protective circuit arrangements responsive to undesired changes from normal non-electric working conditions using simulators of the apparatus being protected, e.g. using thermal images · CPC title

• B60R16/02

  electric {constitutive elements} · CPC title