Neuroactive 19-alkoxy-17(20)-Z-vinylcyano-substituted steroids, prodrugs thereof, and methods of treatment using same
US-9765110-B2 · Sep 19, 2017 · US
US10323059B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10323059-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715698151-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 7, 2017 |
| Priority date | Jul 19, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jun 18, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jun 18, 2019 |
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Described herein are neuroactive steroids of the Formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; wherein R 1a and R 1b are as defined herein. Such compounds are envisioned, in certain embodiments, to behave as GABA modulators. The present invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of the present invention and methods of use and treatment, e.g., such for inducing sedation and/or anesthesia.
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What is claimed is: 1. A compound of the Formula (II): wherein: R a a is hydrogen, chloro, fluoro, hydroxy, alkyl, methoxy, substituted ethoxy, C 3 -C 6 alkoxy, —C(O)R a , —C(O)N(R b )(R c ), —C(O)OR a , —N(R f )(R g ), —OC(O)N(R b )(R c ), —OC(O)OR a , —OC(O)R a , —S(O) 0-2 R a , —S(O) 0-2 OR a , or —S(O) 0-2 N(R b )(R c ); R 2b is hydrogen, halo, hydroxy, alkyl, methoxy, substituted ethoxy, C 3 -C 6 alkoxy, —C(O)R a , —C(O)N(R b )(R c ), —C(O)OR a , —N(R f )(R g ), —OC(O)N(R b )(R c ), —OC(O)OR a , —OC(O)R a , —S(O) 0-2 R a , —S(O) 0-2 OR a , or —S(O) 0-2 N(R b )(R c ); wherein one of R 2a and R 2b is hydrogen; each R a is hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; each R b and R c is independently hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 alkyl, or R b and R c , taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a 3-7-membered heterocyclic ring; and each R f and R g is independently hydrogen or C i -C 6 alkyl, or R f and R g , taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a 3-7-membered heterocyclic ring optionally comprising one additional heteroatom selected from nitrogen and sulfur. 2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is a compound of the Formula (IIb): wherein: R 2a a is hydrogen, chloro, fluoro, hydroxy, alkyl, methoxy, substituted ethoxy, C 3 -C 6 alkoxy, —C(O)R a , —C(O)N(R b )(R c ), —C(O)OR a , —N(R f )(R g ), —OC(O)N(R b )(R c ), —OC(O)OR a , —OC(O)R a , —S(O) 0-2 R a , —S(O) 0-2 OR a , or —S(O) 0-2 N(R b ) c ); R 2b is hydrogen, halo, hydroxy, alkyl, methoxy, substituted ethoxy, C 3 -C 6 alkoxy, —C(O)R a , —C(O)N(R b )(R c ), —C(O)OR a , —N(R f )(R g ) , —OC(O)N(R b )(R c ), —OC(O)OR a , —OC(O)R a , —S(O) 0-2 R a , —S(O) 0-2 OR a , or —S(O) 0-2 N(R b ) c ); wherein one of R 2a and R 2b is hydrogen; each R a is hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; each R b and R c is independently hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 alkyl, or R b and R c , taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a 3-7-membered heterocyclic ring; and each R f and R g is independently hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 alkyl, or R f and R g , taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a 3-7-membered heterocyclic ring optionally comprising one additional heteroatom selected from nitrogen and sulfur. 3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 2a or R 2b is is alkyl, methoxy, substituted ethoxy, or C 3 -C 6 alkoxy. 4. The compound of claim 3 , wherein R 2a a is alkyl, methoxy, substituted ethoxy, or C 3 -C 6 alkoxy. 5. The compound of claim 2 , wherein R 2b is hydrogen. 6. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is selected from: 7. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of claim 1 and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
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