Combine with seed dispensing device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10314231-B2
Application number	US-201715422162-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 1, 2017
Priority date	Feb 1, 2016
Publication date	Jun 11, 2019
Grant date	Jun 11, 2019

Abstract

An agricultural combine including a residue spreading system adapted for spreading residue onto a field. The residue spreading system includes a seed container and a seed dispensing system adapted to dispense seeds from the seed container into the residue so that, in operation, the dispensed seeds are spread onto the field together with the residue.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An agricultural combine comprising:
a residue spreading mechanism adapted for receiving and spreading residue onto a field that has been separated by a threshing system;
a seed container; and
a seed dispensing system adapted to dispense seeds from the seed container into the residue prior to being expelled by the spreading mechanism so that, in operation, the spreading mechanism spreads the dispensed seeds onto the field together with the residue.

2. The agricultural combine according to claim 1 , wherein the spreading mechanism comprises a chaff spreader and a straw spreader, and wherein the seed dispensing system is connected to the chaff spreader so that, in operation, the dispensed seeds are dispensed into the residue prior to being spread onto the field together with the chaff by the chaff spreader.

3. The agricultural combine according to claim 2 , wherein the straw spreader is located behind the chaff spreader relative to a forward driving direction of the combine.

4. The agricultural combine according to claim 3 , wherein the chaff spreader is located before the straw spreader relative to the forward driving direction of the combine.

5. The agricultural combine according to claim 3 , wherein the chaff spreader is located below the straw spreader.

6. The agricultural combine according to claim 1 , wherein the combine further comprises a chopper cooperating with the residue spreading mechanism, the chopper configured for chopping the residue before spreading, wherein the seed dispensing system is located to dispense the seeds in a stream of residue behind the chopper.

7. An agricultural combine comprising:
a residue spreading system adapted for spreading residue onto a field, the residue spreading system comprising:
a seed container; and
a seed dispensing system adapted to dispense seeds from the seed container into the residue so that, in operation, the dispensed seeds are spread onto the field together with the residue;
wherein the residue spreading system further comprises at least two discs for spreading the residue, wherein the seed dispensing system comprises at least two seed dispensing tubes exiting above a respective one of the at least two discs.

8. The agricultural combine according to claim 1 , wherein the seed dispensing system comprises an input operationally connected to a combine propulsion system for receiving an input value representative for the speed of the combine, and is further adapted to dispense the seeds from the seed container with a flow which is related to the input value.

9. A method for operating an agricultural combine, the method comprising steps of:
cutting crop material from a field using a header of the combine;
processing the crop material in the body of the combine thereby separating crop from residue, wherein processing the crop material comprises separating crop from straw material and separating crop from chaff material, the straw material and the chaff material forming the residue, and;
expelling the residue from the body at a back end of the combine via a residue spreading system; and
dispensing seeds in the residue before the expelling step such that the seeds are expelled onto the field together with the residue by a spreading mechanism of the residue spreading system, wherein the seeds are dispensed in the chaff such that the seeds are expelled onto the field together with the chaff before the straw material is spread onto the field such that the chaff material and seeds are dispersed over the field and subsequently covered by the straw material.

Assignees

• Cnh Ind America Llc

Inventors

• Jongmans Dré W J
• Missotten Bart M A
• Tallir Frederik
• Vandamme Willem

Classifications

• A01D41/1243 Primary

  Devices for laying-out or distributing the straw · CPC title

• A01C7/206

  Seed pipes · CPC title

• A01D43/14 Primary

  with dispensing apparatus, e.g. for fertilisers, herbicides or preservatives · CPC title

• A01C7/00

  Sowing · CPC title

• A01C7/102

  Regulating or controlling the seed rate · CPC title