Aircraft with a wing tip comprising a fuel pod

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10308369-B2
Application number	US-201816220177-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 14, 2018
Priority date	Nov 12, 2014
Publication date	Jun 4, 2019
Grant date	Jun 4, 2019

Abstract

An aircraft is disclosed having a wing, the wing having a connection interface at the tip of the wing, and the wing being interchangeable between a first configuration in which a first wing tip is connected to the connection interface, and a second configuration in which a second wing tip is connected to the connection interface to replace the first wing tip. The second wing tip comprises a fuel pod for carrying additional fuel, and a wing tip device for improving aerodynamic efficiency. The wing may be designed for performance in both configurations.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method of increasing the range of an aircraft, the method comprising the steps of:
having a wing of the aircraft configured in a first configuration in which a first wing tip is connected to a connection interface on the tip of the wing, the first configuration being designed for use during a first mission profile having a first range,
identifying a second mission profile, and
when the aircraft is on the ground, modifying the wing to a second configuration, in which second configuration a second wing tip is connected to the connection interface to replace the first wing tip, the second wing tip comprising a fuel pod for carrying fuel and a wing tip device for improving aerodynamic efficiency,
such that in the second configuration the aircraft can fly a second mission profile having a second range, greater than the first range, the fuel pod being arranged to carry additional fuel for that second mission such that the payload in the first and second configurations can remain constant.

2. The method of increasing the range of an aircraft according to claim 1 , wherein the first wing tip is a winglet.

3. The method of increasing the range of an aircraft according to claim 1 , wherein the first wing tip comprises further comprises a fuel pod.

4. The method of increasing the range of an aircraft according to claim 3 , wherein the fuel pod of the first wing tip is located adjacent to the connection interface, and the winglet extends beyond the fuel pod.

5. The method of increasing the range of an aircraft according to claim 1 , wherein the first wing tip is an end-cap on the wing.

6. The method of increasing the range of an aircraft according to claim 1 , wherein the wing tip device of the second wing tip is a winglet.

7. The method of increasing the range of an aircraft according to claim 6 , wherein the fuel pod of the second wing tip is located adjacent to the connection interface, and the winglet extends beyond the fuel pod.

8. The method of increasing the range of an aircraft according to claim 6 , wherein the span of the wing when fitted with the winglet of the second wing tip is greater than the span of the wing when fitted with the winglet of the first wing tip.

9. The method of increasing the range of an aircraft according to claim 1 , wherein the first wing tip also comprises a fuel pod, the capacity of the fuel pod in the first wing tip being different to the capacity of the fuel pod in the second wing tip.

10. The method of increasing the range of an aircraft according to claim 1 , further comprising the steps of:
identifying a third mission profile, and
when the aircraft is on the ground, modifying the wing to a third configuration, in which third configuration a third wing tip is connected to the connection interface to replace the second wing tip, the third wing tip comprising a larger fuel pod for carrying fuel and a larger winglet for improving aerodynamic efficiency,
such that in the third configuration the aircraft can fly a third mission profile having a third range, greater than the second range, the fuel pod being arranged to carry additional fuel for that second mission such that the payload in the second and third configurations can remain constant.

Assignees

• Airbus Operations Ltd

Inventors

• Laguia-Barnola Roger
• Orchard Matthew Noel
• Wood Norman

Classifications

• B64D37/04 Primary

  Arrangement thereof in or on aircraft · CPC title

• G06Q30/0621

  by configuring or customising goods or services · CPC title

• G06Q10/06313

  Resource planning in a project environment · CPC title

• B64C3/38

  Adjustment of complete wings or parts thereof · CPC title

• Y02T50/164

  Cross-Sectional Technologies · mapped topic