Localized heating via an infrared heat source array of edge seals for a vacuum insulating glass unit, and/or unitized oven with infrared heat source array for accomplishing the same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10294140-B2
Application number	US-201715725528-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 5, 2017
Priority date	Dec 17, 2007
Publication date	May 21, 2019
Grant date	May 21, 2019

Abstract

Certain example embodiments of this invention relate to edge sealing techniques for vacuum insulating glass (VIG) units. More particularly, certain example embodiments relate to techniques for providing localized heating to edge seals of units, and/or unitized ovens for accomplishing the same. In certain example embodiments, a unit is pre-heated to one or more intermediate temperatures, localized heating via at least one substantially two-dimensional array of heat sources is provided proximate to the peripheral edges of the unit so as to melt frits placed thereon, and cooled. In certain non-limiting implementations, the pre-heating and/or cooling may be provided in one or more steps. An oven for accomplishing the same may include multiple zones for performing the above-noted steps, each zone optionally including one or more chambers. Accordingly, in certain example embodiments, a temperature gradient proximate to the edges of the unit is created, thereby reducing the chances of breakage and/or at least some de-tempering of the substrates.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of making a vacuum insulating glass (VIG) unit, the method comprising:
having first and second substantially parallel spaced-apart thermally tempered glass substrates and an edge seal material comprising frit provided at least partially between the first and second thermally tempered glass substrates for sealing an area proximate an edge of the VIG window unit;
providing localized near infrared (IR) inclusive heat from about 1.1 to 1.4 μm proximate to an area proximate the edge to be sealed via a two-dimensional array of heat sources so as to at least partially melt the frit, and wherein the heat sources are individually and selectively activated, in sequence;
cooling the frit and/or allowing the frit to harden in making the vacuum insulating glass (VIG) unit;
wherein at least some portions of the first and second glass substrates do not lose any more than 50% of original temper strength during formation of the edge seal; and
evacuating a gap between the first and second thermally tempered glass substrates to a pressure less than atmospheric pressure in making the vacuum insulating glass (VIG) unit.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing a plurality of spacers between the glass substrates for spacing the glass substrates apart.

3. A method of making a vacuum insulating glass (VIG) unit, the method comprising:
having first and second substantially parallel spaced-apart glass substrates and an edge seal material provided at least partially between the first and second glass substrates for sealing an area proximate an edge of the VIG unit;
pre-heating the glass substrates and the edge seal material to at least one temperature from about 200 to 300 degrees C. which is below a melting point of the first and second glass substrates and below a melting point of the edge seal material;
providing localized near infrared (IR) inclusive heat from about 1.1 to 1.4 μm proximate to the area proximate the edge to be sealed via a two-dimensional array of heat sources so as to at least partially melt the edge seal material, and wherein the heat sources are individually and selectively activated, in sequence;
cooling the edge seal material and/or allowing the edge seal material to harden in making the vacuum insulating glass (VIG) unit; and
evacuating a gap between the first and second glass substrates to a pressure less than atmospheric pressure in making the vacuum insulating glass (VIG) window unit.

4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising providing a plurality of spacers between the glass substrates for spacing the glass substrates apart.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the heat sources are arranged in a plurality of rows and/or columns.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the heat sources in adjacent rows and/or columns are staggered.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the heat sources comprise spot IR sources.

Assignees

• Guardian Glass Llc

Inventors

• Wang Hong
• Cooper David J

Classifications

• C03C27/06 Primary

  Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing (fusing C03B23/20; units for use as elements for closing wall or like openings and comprising two or more parallel glass panes in spaced relationship, the panes being permanently secured together E06B3/66) · CPC title

• E06B3/6612

  Evacuated glazing units · CPC title

• E06B3/67339

  Working the edges of already assembled units · CPC title

• E06B3/6775

  Evacuating or filling the gap during assembly · CPC title

• C03B23/245 Primary

  Hollow glass sheets · CPC title