Saline wastewater treatment system using solar-assisted heat pump
US-2024083794-A1 · Mar 14, 2024 · US
US10287192B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10287192-B2 |
| Application number | US-201213422558-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 16, 2012 |
| Priority date | Mar 17, 2011 |
| Publication date | May 14, 2019 |
| Grant date | May 14, 2019 |
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A method of removing food soils from a recirculated washing solution includes adding a flocculating agent to the recirculated washing solution and separating the particulates from the recirculated washing solution using a hydrocyclone. The flocculating agent causes a portion of the food soils to combine into particulates having a higher density.
Opening claim text (preview).
The following is claimed: 1. A method of removing food soil particles from a recirculated wash solution comprising: adding a detergent composition into a dishmachine to prepare a wash solution having a pH between about 7 and about 13, the detergent composition comprising a cationic flocculant; performing a wash cycle using a wash solution to form a used wash solution; collecting the used wash solution, the used wash solution comprising a food soil level of about 2,000 ppm or higher wherein the food soil comprises food soil particles of less than 2 mm in size and the cationic flocculant causes agglomeration of the food soil particles into agglomerated particles greater than 2 mm in size and having a density greater than water; recirculating the used wash solution; separating the agglomerated particles from the recirculating used wash solution using a mechanical separation device resulting in a permeate stream; and reusing the permeate stream in at least one wash step. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mechanical separation device is used during at least a portion of the wash cycle. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mechanical separation device is used continuously during the wash cycle. 4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising returning the permeate stream to the sump prior to reusing the permeate stream. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mechanical separation device is a hydrocyclone. 6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the flocculant increases the efficiency of the hydrocyclone by about 90%. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the used wash solution has a food soil level of 6,000 ppm or higher. 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the used wash solution has a food soil level of 10,000 ppm or higher. 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the food soil particles are less than 1 mm in size. 10. A method of removing food soils from a dishwash solution comprising: adding a detergent composition into a dishmachine to prepare a dishwash solution having a pH between about 9 and about 12, the detergent composition comprising a cationic flocculant; performing a first wash cycle using the dishwash solution; collecting the used dishwash solution, the used dishwash solution having a food soil level of about 2,000 ppm or higher wherein the food soil has particles of less than 2 mm in size, wherein the flocculant causes formation of agglomerated food soil particles having a density greater than at least one individual food soil particle prior to agglomeration; separating the agglomerated food soil particles from the dishwash solution using a mechanical separation device into a concentrate stream, wherein the agglomerated food soil particles are separated based on the density of the agglomerated food soil particles; separating the remaining dishwash solution into a permeate stream; and recycling the permeate stream into a second wash cycle in the dishmachine. 11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the mechanical separation device is a hydrocyclone. 12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the flocculant increases the efficiency of the hydrocyclone by about 90%. 13. The method of claim 10 , wherein the dishwash solution comprises about 0.1 ppm to about 100 ppm of the cationic flocculant. 14. A method of removing food soil particles from a recirculated aqueous solution comprising: adding a detergent composition into a dishmachine to prepare a wash solution having a pH of between about 7 and about 13, the detergent composition comprising a cationic flocculant; performing a wash cycle, including at least one wash step using the wash solution and at least one rinse step; collecting an aqueous solution, the aqueous solution comprising at least a portion of the wash solution and 5,000 ppm or higher food soil particles having a size of less than 1 mm, wherein the cationic flocculant causes agglomeration of the food soil particles into agglomerated particles; separating the agglomerated particles having a density greater than that of water from the aqueous solution; and reusing the wash stream in at least one wash step.
Metering or indication of used products, e.g. type or quantity of detergent, rinse aid or salt; for measuring or controlling the product concentration · CPC title
Carbonates {; Bicarbonates} · CPC title
by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities {(C02F1/463 takes precedence)} · CPC title
(Co)polymerised monomers containing nitrogen, e.g. carbonamides, nitriles or amines · CPC title
Water filter means or strainers · CPC title
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