High pressure balloon
US-9526873-B2 · Dec 27, 2016 · US
US10286115B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10286115-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615000650-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 19, 2016 |
| Priority date | Sep 3, 2008 |
| Publication date | May 14, 2019 |
| Grant date | May 14, 2019 |
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An expandable medical balloon including an inner layer formed of a poly (ether-block-amide) copolymer and an outer layer formed of a polyamide, the expandable medical balloon having a burst strength of greater than 50,000 psi, and to methods of making and using the same.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method of making an expandable medical balloon, the expandable medical balloon having an inner layer formed of a poly(ether block amide) copolymer; and an outer layer formed of a polyamide; the method comprising: forming a tubular parison, the tubular parison comprising the inner layer formed of a poly(ether-block-amide) copolymer and the outer layer formed from a polyamide; longitudinally stretching the tubular parison at a stretch ratio of less than 4.0; and radially expanding the tubular parison in a balloon mold to form the expandable medical balloon. 2. The method of claim 1 further comprising heat setting said balloon at a temperature of less than about 150° C. 3. The method of claim 2 wherein said heat set temperature is about 120° C. 4. The method of claim 1 wherein said stretch ratio is about 3.5 or less. 5. The method of claim 1 wherein said polyamide is formed from laurolactam. 6. The method of claim 1 wherein said balloon mold is at a pressure of about 500 psi to about 600 psi. 7. The method of claim 1 wherein a radial cross-section of said tubular parison comprises a material ratio of about 70% to about 30% based on the outer layer to the inner layer. 8. The method of claim 1 wherein the resultant expandable medical balloon has a burst strength of 45,000 psi or more. 9. The method of claim 1 wherein the inner layer has a Shore D hardness of about 50D to about 70D. 10. The method of claim 1 wherein the outer layer has a Rockwell hardness of about 80 to about 115. 11. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of applying a lubricious coating to at least a portion of said outer layer. 12. The method of claim 11 wherein said lubricious coating is applied by a method selected from the group consisting of dipping, spraying, brushing, sponge coating, and pad printing. 13. A method of making an expandable medical balloon, the expandable medical balloon having an inner layer formed of an elastomer; and an outer layer formed of a non-elastomer; the method comprising: forming a tubular parison, the tubular parison comprising the inner layer from an elastomer and the outer layer formed from a non-elastomer; longitudinally stretching the tubular parison at a stretch ratio of less than 4.0; and radially expanding the tubular parison in a balloon mold to form the expandable medical balloon. 14. The method of claim 13 further comprising heat setting said balloon at a temperature of less than about 150° C. 15. The method of claim 13 wherein said heat set temperature was about 120° C. 16. The method of claim 13 wherein said stretch ratio is about 3.5 or less. 17. The method of claim 15 wherein the outer layer has a Rockwell hardness between about 70 and about 115 and the inner layer has a Shore D hardness of about 50D to about 75D. 18. The method of claim 13 wherein the outer layer has a Shore D harness of 80D or greater or a Rockwell hardness of greater than about 95. 19. The method of claim 13 wherein a radial cross-section of said tubular parison comprises a material ratio of about 70% to about 30% based on the outer layer to the inner layer. 20. The method of claim 13 wherein the resultant expandable medical balloon has a burst strength of 45,000 psi or more.
Materials for coatings · CPC title
Materials for lubricating medical devices · CPC title
Balloon catheters ({A61M25/0125 takes precedence; embolectomy A61B17/22032; retractors A61B17/02;} inflatable balloons for placing stents or stent-grafts A61F2/958 {; stomach balloons for treatment of obesity A61F5/0003; oesophagal tubes A61J15/00}) · CPC title
Mixtures of macromolecular compounds · CPC title
Materials characterised by their function or physical properties {, e.g. lubricating compositions} · CPC title
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