Fuel tank system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10280873-B2
Application number	US-201614994498-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 13, 2016
Priority date	Feb 23, 2015
Publication date	May 7, 2019
Grant date	May 7, 2019

Abstract

A fuel tank system stores liquefied gas fuel to be supplied to an engine. The liquefied gas fuel is refueled to the fuel tank system by a fueling equipment. The fuel tank system includes: a first tank part having a connector portion connected with the fueling equipment and defining a first storage chamber into which the liquefied gas fuel sent from the fueling equipment flows; a second tank part defining a second storage chamber that stores the liquefied gas fuel separately from the first storage chamber; and a sending part that raises a pressure of the liquefied gas fuel stored in the first tank part and that sends the liquefied gas fuel with the raised pressure to the second tank part.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A fuel tank system that stores liquefied gas fuel to be supplied to an engine, the liquefied gas fuel being refueled to the fuel tank system by a fueling equipment, the fuel tank system comprising:
a first tank part having a connector portion connectable with the fueling equipment and defining a first storage chamber into which the liquefied gas fuel sent from the fueling equipment flows;
a second tank part defining a second storage chamber that stores the liquefied gas fuel separately from the first storage chamber;
a sending part that raises a pressure of the liquefied gas fuel stored in the first tank part and that sends the liquefied gas fuel to the second tank part; and
a determination part that determines whether a refueling of the liquefied gas fuel from the fueling equipment through the connector portion to the first tank part is started, wherein
the sending part starts sending the liquefied gas fuel from the first tank part to the second tank part based on a determination of the determination part that the refueling is started, and
the sending part sends the liquefied gas fuel from the first tank part to the second tank part to increase a difference in a residual quantity of the liquefied gas fuel between the first tank part and the second tank part when the determination part determines that the refueling is started.

2. The fuel tank system according to claim 1 , wherein
a flow rate of the liquefied gas fuel sent to the second tank part from the first tank part is larger than a flow rate of the liquefied gas fuel flowing into the first tank part from the fueling equipment.

3. The fuel tank system according to claim 1 , wherein
the determination part further determines whether the liquefied gas fuel remains in the first tank part, and
the sending part stops sending the liquefied gas fuel from the first tank part to the second tank part based on a determination of the determination part that no liquefied gas fuel remains in the first tank part.

4. The fuel tank system according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a first supply line that forms a fuel channel from the sending part to the engine;
a first transfer line that forms a fuel channel from the sending part to the second tank part; and
a first switch part that changes the first supply line from a communication state to an interception state and that changes the first transfer line from an interception state to a communication state based on a determination of the determination part that the refueling is started.

5. The fuel tank system according to claim 4 , further comprising:
a feed section that feeds the liquefied gas fuel stored in the second tank part to the engine;
a second supply line that forms a fuel channel from the feed section to the engine;
a second transfer line that forms a fuel channel from the feed section to the first tank part; and
a second switch part that changes the second supply line from a communication state to an interception state and that changes the second transfer line from an interception state to a communication state based on a determination of the determination part that the refueling is started, wherein
the feed section draws the liquefied gas fuel stored in the first tank part, and sends the liquefied gas fuel to the second tank part through the second transfer line based on a determination of the determination part that the refueling is started.

6. The fuel tank system according to of claim 1 , further comprising:
a return fuel line that returns the liquefied gas fuel discharged from the engine as return fuel to each of the first tank part and the second tank part; and
a regulation part that restricts the liquefied gas fuel from flowing through the return fuel line from the second tank part to the first tank part when the sending part sends the liquefied gas fuel from the first tank part to the second tank part.

7. The fuel tank system according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a feed section that feeds the liquefied gas fuel to the engine only from the second tank part, wherein
the sending part sends the liquefied gas fuel to the second tank part from the first tank part so that a residual quantity of the liquefied gas fuel in the second tank part becomes larger than a residual quantity of the liquefied gas fuel in the first tank part when the liquefied gas fuel is supplied to the engine by the feed section.

8. The fuel tank system according to claim 7 , further comprising:
a return fuel line that returns the liquefied gas fuel discharged from the engine as return fuel to only the second tank part.

9. The fuel tank system according to claim 1 , wherein
the sending part includes a transfer line that connects the first fuel tank part and the second fuel tank part with each other, and a transfer pump disposed in the transfer line.

10. The fuel tank system according to claim 1 , wherein
the connector portion includes a refueling opening defined in the first fuel tank part for receiving the liquefied gas fuel from the fueling equipment.

11. The fuel tank system according to claim 1 , wherein
the sending part sends the liquefied gas fuel from the first tank part to the second tank part to increase a difference in a residual quantity of the liquefied gas fuel between the first tank part and the second tank part when the determination part determines that the refueling is started and that the first tank part is not empty and that the second tank part is not full.

Assignees

• Denso Corp

Inventors

• Katsura Ryou

Classifications

• F02M21/0224

  Secondary gaseous fuel storages · CPC title

• F02M21/0245

  High pressure fuel supply systems; Rails; Pumps; Arrangement of valves · CPC title

• F02M21/0212 Primary

  comprising at least 3 C-Atoms, e.g. liquefied petroleum gas [LPG], propane or butane · CPC title

• Y02T10/32

  Cross-Sectional Technologies · mapped topic

• F02D19/023

  to adjust the fuel mass or volume flow · CPC title