Fluid dispenser with time of flight proximity sensor

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10278550-B2
Application number	US-201715589011-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 8, 2017
Priority date	May 9, 2016
Publication date	May 7, 2019
Grant date	May 7, 2019

Abstract

A hand cleaning fluid dispenser for dispensing fluid onto a user's hand includes a time of flight sensor to determine a distance of a hand of a user below an outlet of the dispenser from which the dispenser when activated dispenses the fluid and a controller to activate the dispenser to dispense the fluid from the outlet when the hand is sensed to be within a predetermined range of distances below the outlet.

First claim

We claim:

1. In combination a paper dispenser and a refuse bin,
the refuse bin comprising an interior cavity bounded by a circumferentially extending side wall and a bottom wall, and
an upwardly opening access opening via which refuse material may be inserted into the bin and form a pile of the refuse material within the cavity supported on the bottom wall and constrained within the side wall with the pile having an upwardly directed uppermost surface which varies in distance from the access opening above the refuse material as the refuse material is inserted into the bin,
the paper dispenser carrying a first time of flight sensor to determine a distance of the uppermost surface of the pile from the time of first time of flight sensor,
the paper dispenser mounted above the refuse bin located to provide a direct line of sight from the first time of flight sensor to the uppermost surface of the pile through the access opening and the cavity,
the paper dispenser carrying a controller to estimate the extent to which the bin is full or empty based on the distance determined by the first time of flight sensor, and wherein:
the paper dispenser carries a paper supply comprising a roll of paper sheet material or a stack of paper sheet material,
the paper supply having a paper surface of the paper sheet material,
the paper dispenser carrying a second time of flight sensor to determine a distance of the paper surface from the second time of flight sensor, and
the controller estimating the extent to which the paper supply is full or empty based on the distance determined by the second time of flight sensor.

2. A combination as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first time of flight sensor, the second time of flight sensor and the controller are powered by a battery and the controller controls operation of the first time of flight sensor and the second time of flight sensor to reduce consumption of electrical power from the battery by changing the frequency that the first time of flight sensor is activated to determine the distance of the uppermost surface of the pile from the time of first time of flight sensor as a function of the time passed since a change in the distance of the uppermost surface of the pile from the time of first time of flight sensor was last sensed, and by changing the frequency that the second time of flight sensor is activated to determine the distance of the paper surface from the time of second time of flight sensor as a function of the time passed since a change in the distance of the paper surface from the second time of flight sensor was last sensed.

3. A combination as claimed in claim 2 :
the controller increasing the frequency that the first time of flight sensor is activated as the time passed since the distance of the uppermost surface of the pile from the first time of flight sensor was last sensed reduces, and
the controller decreasing the frequency that the first time of flight sensor is activated as the time passed since the distance of the uppermost surface of the pile from the first time of flight sensor was last sensed increases.

4. A combination as claimed in claim 2 :
the controller increasing the frequency that the second time of flight sensor is activated as the time passed since the distance of the paper surface from the second time of flight sensor was last sensed reduces, and
the controller decreasing the frequency that the second time of flight sensor is activated as the time passed since the distance of the paper surface from the time of second time of flight sensor was last sensed increases.

5. A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the controller has a communications capability to communicate to a remote computer data regarding the distances sensed and time.

6. A device as claimed in claim 5 wherein the controller and/or the remote computer estimating when the distance of the paper surface from the second time of flight sensor will be representative of the paper supply being empty.

7. A device as claimed in claim 5 wherein the controller and/or the remote computer estimating when the distance of the uppermost surface of the pile from the first time of flight sensor paper surface will be representative of the bin being full.

8. A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the controller estimating when the distance of the paper surface from the second time of flight sensor will be representative of the paper supply being empty.

9. A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the controller estimating when
the distance of the uppermost surface of the pile from the time of first flight sensor paper surface will be representative of the bin being full.

10. A combination as claimed in claim 1 wherein:
the paper dispenser carrying a communications device to transmit data wirelessly to a remote computer,
the data including the extent to which the bin is full or empty based on the distance determined by the first time of flight sensor and the extent to which the paper supply is full or empty based on the distance determined by the second time of flight sensor.

11. A combination as claimed in claim 1 wherein the paper dispenser carrying a power source for the first time of flight sensor, the second time of flight sensor and the controller.

12. A combination as claimed in claim 11 wherein the power source is a battery.

13. In combination a paper dispenser and a refuse bin,
the refuse bin comprising an interior cavity bounded by a circumferentially extending side wall and a bottom wall, and
an upwardly opening access opening via which refuse material may be inserted into the bin and form a pile of the refuse material within the cavity supported on the bottom wall and constrained within the side wall with the pile having an upwardly directed uppermost surface which varies in distance from the access opening above the refuse material as the refuse material is inserted into the bin,
the paper dispenser carrying a first time of flight sensor to determine a distance of the uppermost surface of the pile from the first time of flight sensor,
the paper dispenser mounted above the refuse bin located to provide a direct line of sight from the first time of flight sensor to the uppermost surface of the pile through the access opening and the cavity,
the paper dispenser carries a paper supply comprising a roll of paper sheet material or a stack of paper sheet material,
the paper supply having a paper surface of the paper sheet material,
the paper dispenser carrying a second time of flight sensor to determine a distance of the paper surface from the second time of flight sensor.

14. A combination as claimed in claim 13 including a controller to control the operation of the first time of flight sensor and the second time of flight sensor,
the controller estimating the extent to which the bin is full or empty based on the distance determined by the first time of flight sensor,
the controller estimating the extent to which the paper supply is full or empty based on the distance determined by the second time of flight sensor.

15. A combination as claimed in claim 14 herein:
the paper dispenser carrying a communications device to transmit data selected from the group consisting of:
data as to the distance determined by the first time of flight sensor and data based thereon,
data regarding estimates as to the extent to which the bin is full or empty based on the distance determined by the first time of flight sensor,
data as to the distance determined by the second time of flight sensor and data based thereon, and
data regarding estimates as to the extent to which the paper sup

Assignees

• Op Hygiene Ip Gmbh

Inventors

• Ophardt Heiner
• Lang Albrecht

Classifications

• G01S17/08

  for measuring distance only (indirect measurement G01S17/46; active triangulation systems G01S17/48) · CPC title

• A47K10/24

  Towel dispensers; Toilet paper dispensers · CPC title

• B65F1/14

  Other constructional features; {Accessories}(holders or carriers for hand articles A45F5/00; fastening devices E05C) · CPC title

• B65F2240/1568

  Towels · CPC title

• B65F2210/1443

  Electrical · CPC title