Cannabis fiber, absorbent cellulosic structures containing cannabis fiber and methods of making the same
US-2016130762-A1 · May 12, 2016 · US
US10273635B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10273635-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514951121-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 24, 2015 |
| Priority date | Nov 24, 2014 |
| Publication date | Apr 30, 2019 |
| Grant date | Apr 30, 2019 |
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A structured tissue product produced using a structured or imprinting fabric and a press roll. The tissue product has at least two plies, and has a crumple resistance of less than 30 grams force and an average peak to valley depth of at least 65 microns.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A structured tissue product comprising at least two plies, wherein the tissue has a crumple resistance of less than 30 grams force and an average peak to valley depth of at least 65 microns, and wherein: a web that makes up one of the at least two plies comprises a first exterior layer, an interior layer and a second exterior layer; the interior layer contains a first wet end additive comprising an ionic surfactant and a second wet end additive comprising a non-ionic surfactant; and wherein the ratio of the ionic surfactant to the non-ionic surfactant added to a pulp mix for the interior layer of the tissue product is between one to eight and one to ninety by weight. 2. The structured tissue product according to claim 1 , wherein the tissue product has an average peak to valley depth of at least 100 microns. 3. The structured tissue product according to claim 1 , wherein the first exterior layer comprises at least 50% virgin hardwood fibers. 4. The structured tissue product according to claim 3 , wherein the first exterior layer comprises at least 75% virgin hardwood fibers. 5. The structured tissue product according to claim 3 , wherein the virgin hardwood fibers is virgin eucalyptus fibers. 6. The structured tissue product according to claim 1 , wherein the interior layer comprises cannabis fibers in an amount of 1% to 10%. 7. The structured tissue product according to claim 1 , wherein the second exterior layer comprises cannabis fibers in an amount of 1% to 10%. 8. The structured tissue product according to claim 1 , the first exterior layer comprises a wet end temporary wet strength additive. 9. The structured tissue product according to claim 8 , wherein wet end temporary wet strength additive comprises glyoxalated polyacrylamide. 10. The structured tissue product according to claim 1 , wherein the first exterior layer comprises a wet end dry strength additive. 11. The structured tissue product according to claim 10 , wherein the wet end dry strength additive comprises amphoteric starch. 12. The structured tissue product according to claim 1 , wherein the second exterior layer comprises a wet end dry strength additive. 13. The structured tissue product according to claim 12 , wherein the wet end dry strength additive comprises amphoteric starch. 14. The structured tissue product according to claim 1 , wherein the second wet end additive comprises an ethoxylated vegetable oil. 15. The structured tissue product according to claim 1 , wherein the second wet end additive comprises a combination of ethoxylated vegetable oils. 16. The structured tissue product according to claim 1 , wherein the ionic surfactant comprises a debonder. 17. The structured tissue product according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second exterior layers are substantially free of surface deposited softener agents or lotions. 18. The structured tissue product according to claim 1 , wherein the first exterior layer comprises a surface deposited softener agent or lotion. 19. The structured tissue product according to claim 1 , wherein the non-ionic surfactant has a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance of less than 10. 20. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the tissue product has a caliper of 400 microns/2 ply to 600 microns/2 ply and is un-calendered. 21. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the tissue product has a caliper of 250 microns/2 ply to 375 microns/2 ply and is calendered. 22. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the tissue product has a caliper of 600 microns/2 ply to 800 microns/2 ply and is calendered. 23. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the tissue product has a caliper of 500 microns/2 ply to 700 microns/2 ply and is calendered. 24. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the tissue product has a basis weight in g/m 2 per 2 ply of at least 28g/m 2 . 25. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the tissue product has a machine direction tensile strength per 2 ply of 110 N/m to 190 N/m. 26. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the tissue product has a cross machine direction tensile strength per 2 ply of 35 N/m to 90 N/m. 27. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the tissue product has a machine direction stretch of 4% to 30% per 2 ply. 28. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the tissue product has a cross direction stretch of 4% to 20% per 2 ply. 29. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the tissue product has a 2-ply cross direction wet tensile strength of 0 to 25 N/m. 30. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the tissue product has a ball burst strength of 150 gf to 300 gf per 2-ply. 31. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the tissue product has a lint value of 2.5 to 7.5 per 2 ply as measured using a Sutherland® 2000™ Rub Tester. 32. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the tissue product has a softness of 85 TSA to 100 TSA as measured using a Tissue Softness Analyzer. 33. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein a web that makes up at least one of the two plies contains a glyoxylated polyacrylamide, an amphoteric starch and a debonder. 34. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the first exterior layer is comprised of 100% eucalyptus fibers. 35. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the interior layer contains 10% cannabis fibers, 30% northern bleached softwood kraft fibers and 60% eucalyptus fibers. 36. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the second exterior layer contains 10% cannabis fibers, 20% northern bleached softwood kraft fibers and 70% eucalyptus fibers. 37. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the tissue product has a caliper of at least 450 microns/2 ply. 38. The structured tissue product of claim 1 , wherein the bulk softness (TS7) of the tissue product is 10 or less as measured using a Tissue Softness Analyzer. 39. A method of forming a structured tissue product, comprising: depositing a slurry into a nip formed by a forming roll and at least one forming wire so as to form a nascent multi-layer web; conveying the nascent multi-layer web on a structured fabric to a belt press; dewatering the nascent multi-layer web on the structured fabric at the belt press; transferring the nascent multi-layer web from the structured fabric to a steam heated cylinder; drying the nascent multi-layer web at the steam heated cylinder; creping the nascent multi-layer web off the steam heated cylinder so as to form a multi-layer web; and converting the multi-layer web to a tissue product having at least two plies, the tissue product having a crumple resistance of less than 30 grams force and an average peak to valley depth of at least 65 microns, wherein: a web that makes up one of the at least two plies comprises a first exterior layer, an interior layer and a second exterior layer; the interior layer contains a first wet end additive comprising an ionic surfactant and a second wet end additive comprising a non-ionic surfactant; and wherein the ratio of the ionic surfactant to
Tissue paper; Absorbent paper (D21H21/22, D21H27/02, D21H27/20 take precedence; toilet paper A47K10/00; absorbent pads for physiological fluids A61L15/16; making on paper-making machines D21F11/00) · CPC title
Agents rendering paper porous, absorbent or bulky · CPC title
Reinforcing agents · CPC title
Poly(meth)acrylamide · CPC title
Surfactants · CPC title
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