Method of manufacturing in-mold decorative appliqué with textured surface

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10272602-B2
Application number	US-201615012213-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 1, 2016
Priority date	Jul 22, 2010
Publication date	Apr 30, 2019
Grant date	Apr 30, 2019

Abstract

A manufacturing method for a plastic-molded automotive interior trim component produces a curvilinear finished surface with a relatively flat portion and a relatively curved portion. A decorative film subcomponent is molded with a substantially smooth outer surface that is pigmented with a desired color of the finished surface. The decorative film subcomponent is placed into a mold having a film-receiving surface with a three-dimensional texture at both the relatively flat portion and the relatively curved portion. A structural backing member is in-mold laminated with the decorative film subcomponent by injecting molten plastic material against the inner surface of the decorative film subcomponent in the mold, wherein pressure of the molten plastic material expands the decorative film subcomponent to form an embossed pattern which is substantially uniform and undistorted covering at least part of the relatively flat portion and at least part of the relatively curved portion.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of manufacturing a plastic-molded automotive interior trim component having a curvilinear finished surface with a relatively flat portion and a relatively curved portion, comprising the steps of:
molding a decorative film subcomponent with a substantially smooth outer surface and an inner surface, wherein the decorative film subcomponent has a shape generally conforming to the curvilinear finished surface, and wherein at least the outer surface is pigmented with a desired color of the finished surface;
placing the decorative film subcomponent into a mold, wherein the mold has a film-receiving surface with a three-dimensional texture configured to emboss a consistent textured pattern having a substantially uniform, undistorted appearance on both the relatively flat portion and the relatively curved portion; and
in-mold laminating a structural backing member with the decorative film subcomponent by injecting molten plastic material against the inner surface of the decorative film subcomponent in the mold to form a structurally rigid component, wherein pressure of the molten plastic material expands the decorative film subcomponent to form the embossed textured pattern in the decorative film subcomponent with a consistent appearance that is uniform and undistorted covering at least part of the relatively flat portion and at least part of the relatively curved portion.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the three-dimensional texture is provided over substantially all of the film-receiving surface so that the embossed textured pattern of the decorative film subcomponent is comprised of a regular grid pattern repeating across substantially all of the outer surface.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the decorative film subcomponent is molded using a deep draw contour at the relatively curved portion.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the three-dimensional texture includes a relief forming a graphic element at the relatively flat portion, and wherein the embossed pattern continues over the graphic element.

5. The method of claim 4 further comprising the step of printing a contrasting pigment on the substantially smooth outer surface of the decorative film subcomponent at the relatively flat portion corresponding to the relief so that the graphic element has a distinctive color and three-dimensional texture.

Assignees

• Ford Global Tech Llc

Inventors

• Doan Linh N
• Holland James P
• Laird Kenneth S
• Swank Stacy L
• Crist Jeffrey B
• Smith Warwick J
• Barraza Aileen N

Classifications

• B29K2105/256

  Sheets, plates, blanks or films · CPC title

• B29C45/372

  provided with means for marking or patterning, e.g. numbering articles · CPC title

• B32B2307/75

  Printability · CPC title

• B29C45/1418 Primary

  the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure · CPC title

• B29L2031/3041

  Trim panels · CPC title