Rolled steel bar for hot forging, hot-forged section material, and common rail and method for producing the same
US-9994943-B2 · Jun 12, 2018 · US
US10266908B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10266908-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515322251-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 3, 2015 |
| Priority date | Jul 3, 2014 |
| Publication date | Apr 23, 2019 |
| Grant date | Apr 23, 2019 |
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A rolled steel bar for machine structural use includes a predetermined chemical composition comprising, by mass %, C: 0.45% to 0.65%, Si: higher than 1.00% to 1.50%, Mn: higher than 0.40% to 1.00%, P: 0.005% to 0.050%, S: 0.020% to 0.100%, V: 0.08% to 0.20%, Ti: 0% to 0.050%; Ca: 0% to 0.0030%, Zr: 0% to 0.0030%, Te: 0% to 0.0030%, and a remainder including Fe and impurities, wherein the impurities include: Cr: 0.10% or lower, Al: lower than 0.01%, and N: 0.0060% or lower. In the rolled steel bar for machine structural use, K1 obtained from “K1=C+Si/7+Mn/5+1.54×V” is 0.95 to 1.05, K2 obtained from “K2=139−28.6×Si+105×Mn−833×S−13420×N” is more than 35, a Mn content and a S content satisfy Mn/S≥8.0, and a total decarburized depth of a surface layer is 500 μm or less.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A rolled steel bar for machine structural use having a chemical composition comprising, by mass %, C: 0.45% to 0.65%, Si: higher than 1.00% to 1.50%, Mn: higher than 0.40% to 1.00%, P: 0.005% to 0.050%, S: 0.020% to 0.100%, V: 0.08% to 0.20%, Ti: 0% to 0.050%; Ca: 0% to 0.0030%, Zr: 0% to 0.0030%, Te: 0% to 0.0030%, and a remainder including Fe and impurities, wherein the impurities include: Cr: 0.10% or lower, Al: lower than 0.01%, and N: 0.0060% or lower, K1 obtained from the following Expression 1 is 0.95 to 1.05, K2 obtained from the following Expression 2 is more than 35, a Mn content and a S content satisfy the following Expression 3, a total decarburized depth of a surface layer is 500 μm or less, K 1= C+Si/ 7+ Mn/ 5+1.54× V (Expression 1), K 2=139−28.6× Si+ 105× Mn− 833× S− 13420× N (Expression 2), Mn/S≥ 8.0 (Expression 3), and C, Si, Mn, V, S, and N in the Expressions 1 to 3 represent the amounts of the respective elements in mass %. 2. The rolled steel bar for machine structural use according to claim 1 , wherein the chemical composition further comprising, by mass %, one or more selected from the group consisting of Ti: 0.010% to 0.050%, Ca: 0.0005% to 0.0030%, Zr: 0.0005% to 0.0030%, and Te: 0.0005% to 0.0030%. 3. A method of producing the rolled steel bar for machine structural use according to claim 2 , the method comprising: making molten steel having the chemical composition with said one or more of Ti, Ca, Zr and Te; continuously casting the molten steel to obtain a cast piece; blooming the cast piece to obtain a steel piece; scarfing all faces of the steel piece after the blooming at 2 mm or more from a surface; and performing a steel bar rolling after holding the steel piece after the scarfing at a heating temperature of 1000° C. to 1150° C. for 7000 seconds or shorter. 4. A method of producing the rolled steel bar for machine structural use according to claim 1 , the method comprising: making molten steel having the chemical composition; continuously casting the molten steel to obtain a cast piece; blooming the cast piece to obtain a steel piece; scarfing all faces of the steel piece after the blooming at 2 mm or more from a surface; and performing a steel bar rolling after holding the steel piece after the scarfing at a heating temperature of 1000° C. to 1150° C. for 7000 seconds or shorter.
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