Automatic loudspeaker directivity adaptation
US-2024236597-A1 · Jul 11, 2024 · US
US10264384B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10264384-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715454699-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 9, 2017 |
| Priority date | Apr 14, 2011 |
| Publication date | Apr 16, 2019 |
| Grant date | Apr 16, 2019 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
An audio device includes a casing configured for operation in a first orientation and a second orientation different from the first orientation, an orientation input device disposed on the casing to detect an orientation of the casing relative to the direction of the force of gravity, and a plurality of acoustic drivers disposed on the casing and operable to form a plurality of acoustic interference arrays, each of which is associated with one of a plurality of audio channels. The acoustic drivers of the audio device operate in a first frequency range and modify at least one of the acoustic interference arrays in response to a change in the orientation detected by the orientation input device.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. An audio device comprising: a casing rotatable about an axis between a first orientation and a second orientation different from the first orientation; an orientation input device disposed on the casing to enable determination of an orientation of the casing relative to the direction of the force of gravity; a plurality of acoustic drivers disposed on the casing and operable to form a plurality of acoustic interference arrays; and a first visual indicator arranged on a first face of the casing and a second visual indicator arranged on a second face of the casing different from the first face, the first visual indicator configured to be viewable to a listener at a first listening position when the casing is positioned in the first orientation, the second visual indicator configured to be viewable to a listener at the first listening position when the casing is positioned in the second orientation, wherein: in response to the casing being in the first orientation, the plurality of acoustic drivers are operated to form at least a first acoustic interference array; in response to the casing being in the second orientation, the plurality of acoustic drivers are operated to form at least a second acoustic interference array different from the first acoustic interference array; the audio device is configured to disable the second visual indicator in response to the casing being in the first orientation; and the audio device is configured to disable the first visual indicator in response to the casing being in the second orientation. 2. The audio device of claim 1 , wherein: the casing comprises an elongate shape extending along the axis; and the plurality of acoustic drivers form a laterally extending row. 3. The audio device of claim 1 , wherein the orientation input device comprises a gravity detector comprising an accelerometer. 4. The audio device of claim 1 , wherein the orientation input device comprises a manually operable control. 5. The audio device of claim 1 , further comprising a first infrared sensor and a second infrared sensor, the first infrared sensor being configured to receive infrared signals from an external control device when the casing is positioned in the first orientation, and the second infrared sensor being configured to receive infrared signals from the external control device when the casing is positioned in the second orientation. 6. A method comprising: detecting an orientation of a casing of an audio device about an axis relative to a direction of the force of gravity; operating a plurality of acoustic drivers disposed on the casing to form at least a first acoustic interference array in response to the casing being in a first orientation about the axis relative to the direction of the force of gravity; operating the plurality of acoustic drivers to form at least a second acoustic interference array different from the first acoustic interference array in response to the casing being in a second orientation about the axis relative to the direction of the force of gravity; operating a first visual indicator arranged on a first face of the casing to be viewable to a listener at a first listening position in response to the casing being in the first orientation; operating a second visual indicator arranged on a second face of the casing, different from the first face, to be viewable to a listener at the first listening position in response to the casing being in the second orientation; automatically disabling the second visual indicator in response to the casing being in the first orientation; and automatically disabling the first visual indicator in response to the casing being in the second orientation. 7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising: monitoring a gravity detector disposed on the casing to determine the orientation of the casing; providing a first plurality of coefficients to a plurality of filters in response to determining that the casing is in the first orientation; and providing a second plurality of coefficients to the plurality of filters in response to determining that the casing is in the second orientation. 8. An audio system comprising: a casing rotatable about an axis between a first orientation and a second orientation different from the first orientation; an orientation input device to detect an orientation of the casing relative to the direction of the force of gravity; a plurality of acoustic drivers disposed on the casing, each acoustic driver operating in a first frequency range, and the plurality of acoustic drivers configured to form a plurality of acoustic interference arrays; a first visual indicator arranged on a first face of the casing and a second visual indicator arranged on a second face of the casing different from the first face, the first visual indicator configured to be viewable to a listener at a first listening position when the casing is positioned in the first orientation, the second visual indicator configured to be viewable to a listener at the first listening position when the casing is positioned in the second orientation; and a subwoofer separate from the casing, the subwoofer comprising at least one acoustic driver to acoustically output audio in a second frequency range lower than the first frequency range, wherein: in response to the casing being in the first orientation, the plurality of acoustic drivers are configured to form at least a first acoustic interference array; in response to the casing being in the second orientation, the plurality of acoustic drivers are configured to form at least a second acoustic interference array different from the first acoustic interference array; the audio system is configured to disable the second visual indicator in response to the casing being in the first orientation; and the audio system is configured to disable the first visual indicator in response to the casing being in the second orientation. 9. The audio system of claim 8 , wherein the casing comprises a wireless transmitter to provide the subwoofer with audio signals to be acoustically output in the second frequency range. 10. The audio system of claim 8 , wherein the casing comprises an elongate shape extending along the axis, and the plurality of acoustic drivers form a laterally extending row. 11. The audio system of claim 8 , wherein the casing comprises a first infrared sensor and a second infrared sensor, the first infrared sensor being configured to receive infrared signals from an external control device when the casing is positioned in the first orientation, and the second infrared sensor being configured to receive infrared signals from the external control device when the casing is positioned in the second orientation. 12. The audio system of claim 8 , wherein the orientation input device comprises a gravity detector comprising an accelerometer. 13. The audio device of claim 1 , wherein the first and second faces of the casing are perpendicular to each other. 14. The method of claim 6 , wherein the first and second faces of the casing are perpendicular to each other. 15. The audio system of claim 8 , wherein the first and second faces of the casing are perpendicular to each other.
Positioning of loudspeaker enclosures for spatial sound reproduction · CPC title
Structural combinations of separate transducers or of two parts of the same transducer and responsive respectively to two or more frequency ranges · CPC title
Plurality of transducers corresponding to a plurality of sound channels in each earpiece of headphones or in a single enclosure · CPC title
Spatial or constructional arrangements of loudspeakers · CPC title
Microphone arrays · CPC title
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