Transmission packaging for an epicyclic/planetary gearbox unit with integrated oil pump

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10260617-B2
Application number	US-201615365427-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 30, 2016
Priority date	Oct 21, 2016
Publication date	Apr 16, 2019
Grant date	Apr 16, 2019

Abstract

Packaging for transmissions with an epicyclic gearbox speed reducer and oil pump is provided. Packaging comprises an epicyclic/planetary gearbox or single stage gear reducer with a sun gear, ring unit, and one or more planetary gears on the ring unit, and an oil pump located inside the packaging. The oil pump may be driven directly by a carrier, or driven by a carrier using a gear stage set. This configuration provides a tighter packaging of the full assembly of an epicyclic/planetary gearbox for transmissions with an internal oil pump, which reduces the weight of the unit, provides lubrication, and avoids splashing. The pump packaging may also be particularly valuable for electric vehicle (“EV”) independent motor applications.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A packaging for a transmission, comprising:
a gearbox comprising:
a gearbox housing,
a sun gear,
a carrier holding one or more planetary gears that intermesh with and are spatially arranged around the periphery of the sun gear, and
a ring gear that intermeshes with and surrounds the planetary gear; and

an oil pump contained in the housing and configured to be driven by the carrier, wherein the oil pump is directly driven by the carrier.

2. The packaging of claim 1 , wherein the oil pump comprises:
an oil pump housing,
a rotor unit that includes an inner rotor and outer rotor, and
an oil inlet and an oil outlet.

3. The packaging of claim 2 , wherein the oil inlet and the oil outlet are located on the same side of the rotor unit.

4. The packaging of claim 2 , wherein the inner rotor is rotationally linked to the carrier.

5. The packaging of claim 1 , wherein the oil pump is a trochoid pump.

6. A packaging for a transmission, comprising:
a gearbox comprising:
a gearbox housing,
a sun gear,
a carrier holding one or more planetary gears that intermesh with and are spatially arranged around the periphery of the sun gear, and
a ring gear that intermeshes with and surrounds the one or more planetary gears; and

an oil pump comprising:
an oil pump housing,
a rotor unit comprising an inner rotor and an outer rotor,
an oil inlet, and an oil outlet, wherein the oil inlet is located on one side of the rotor unit and the oil outlet is located on the opposite side of the rotor unit; and
a washer cover plate pressed against the carrier;

wherein the oil pump is contained in the packaging and is configured to integrate with the gearbox.

7. The packaging of claim 6 , wherein the oil pump is directly driven by the carrier.

8. The packaging of claim 6 , wherein the washer cover plate is fixed to the carrier.

9. The packaging of claim 6 , wherein the washer cover plate includes:
a pin configured to provide axial movement of the washer cover plate, and
a feeding groove configured to provide differential flow of oil for lubrication and friction reduction.

10. The packaging of claim 9 , wherein the pin prevents rotation of the washer cover plate with rotation of the rotor unit.

11. The packaging of claim 9 , further comprising:
an oblong groove disposed in an outer periphery of the washer cover plate, wherein the pin is fixedly connected at one end to the oil pump housing and is disposed at least partially inside the oblong groove at an opposite end, and wherein the disposition of the pin provides the axial movement of the washer cover plate and prevents rotation of the washer cover plate with rotation of the rotor unit.

12. The packaging of claim 9 , wherein features arranged in the carrier direct oil from the feeding groove to an area between the sun gear and the one or more planetary gears.

13. The packaging of claim 6 , wherein the ring gear is located on the side of the rotor unit.

14. The packaging of claim 6 , wherein the pump is a trochoid pump.

15. A packaging for a transmission, comprising:
a gearbox comprising:
a gearbox housing,
a sun gear,
a carrier holding one or more planetary gears that intermesh with and are spatially arranged around the periphery of the sun gear, and
a ring gear that intermeshes with and surrounds the planetary gear;
an oil pump;
an oil tank; and
a single stage gear reducer, comprising:
a reducer sun gear,
a reducer carrier holding one or more reducer planetary gears that intermesh with and are spatially arranged around the periphery of the reducer sun gear, and
a reducer housing that encloses a portion of the reducer carrier and the reducer planetary gears;

wherein the oil pump and oil tank are contained in the packaging, and the oil pump is configured to integrate with the gearbox and single stage gear reducer.

16. The packaging of claim 15 , wherein the oil pump comprises:
an oil pump housing, and
an oil inlet and an oil outlet.

17. The packaging of claim 15 , wherein the oil pump is driven indirectly by the carrier through the single stage gear reducer.

18. The packaging of claim 15 , wherein the oil pump is located at a lowest possible portion of the single stage gear reducer housing.

19. The packaging of claim 15 , wherein the oil pump is a trochoid pump.

20. The packaging of claim 15 , wherein the gearbox and the oil pump are arranged eccentrically to one another.

Assignees

• Nio Usa Inc

Inventors

• Bassis Dimitri

Classifications

• F16H57/12

  Arrangements for adjusting or for taking-up backlash not provided for elsewhere · CPC title

• F16H57/0486 Primary

  with fixed gear ratio  (axle or inter-axle differentials F16H57/0483) · CPC title

• F04C15/0076

  Fixing rotors on shafts, e.g. by clamping together hub and shaft · CPC title

• F04C15/008

  Prime movers · CPC title

• F16H1/28

  with gears having orbital motion · CPC title