Pylon matched fan exit guide vane for noise reduction in a geared turbofan engine

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10247018-B2
Application number	US-201615246752-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 25, 2016
Priority date	Sep 28, 2012
Publication date	Apr 2, 2019
Grant date	Apr 2, 2019

Abstract

A disclosed fan section of a gas turbine engine includes a fan rotor having a plurality of fan blades and a duct defining a passageway aft of the fan rotor. A fan exit guide vane is disposed within the duct downstream of the fan blades. The fan exit guide vane includes a plurality of exit guide vanes positioned downstream of the fan rotor with at least two of the plurality of exit guide vanes including different aft geometries for guiding airflow through the passage to reduce pressure distortions at the fan blades.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A fan section of a gas turbine engine comprising:
a fan rotor including a plurality of fan blades;
a duct circumscribing the fan rotor and defining a passageway aft of the fan rotor; and
a fan exit guide vane assembly including a plurality of exit guide vanes arranged at a plurality of circumferential positions within the duct and downstream of the fan rotor, wherein each of the plurality of exit guide vanes includes a common forward geometry and at least two of the plurality of exit guide vanes include different aft geometries, each of the plurality of exit guide vanes includes a leading edge disposed at a common axial location within the duct and a trailing edge spaced apart from the leading edge a common axial distance, wherein the aft geometry for each of the plurality of exit guide vanes is selected based on an a determined acoustic performance corresponding with the circumferential position.

2. The fan section as recited in claim 1 , wherein the plurality of exit guide vanes are spaced equally about an inner circumference of the duct.

3. The fan section as recited in claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of exit guide vanes include a leading edge disposed at a common axial location within the duct.

4. The fan section as recited in claim 1 , including a component disposed within the duct downstream of the fan exit guide vane assembly, wherein the aft geometry is selected according to a position of an exit guide vane relative to the component.

5. The fan section as recited in claim 1 , wherein each of the exit guide vanes includes a common forward geometry and at least some of the plurality of exit guide vanes includes a different aft geometry.

6. The fan section as recited in claim 5 , wherein the aft geometry is selected from a predefined family of aft geometries, wherein each of predefined family of aft geometries provides a defined acoustic performance characteristic.

7. A gas turbine engine comprising:
a fan including a plurality of fan blades rotatable about an axis;
a duct defining a passageway aft of the fan;
a structure disposed within the duct; and
a fan exit guide vane assembly including a plurality of exit guide vanes arranged at plurality of circumferential positions within the duct and downstream of the fan blades, wherein each of the plurality of exit guide vanes include a common forward geometry and at least two of the plurality of exit guide vanes include different aft geometries corresponding to a circumferential position and the location of the structure disposed within the duct, wherein the aft geometry for each of the plurality of exit guide vanes is selected from a predefined family of aft geometries that provide a desired acoustic performance characteristic.

8. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 7 , wherein the plurality of exit guide vanes are spaced equally circumferentially within the duct.

9. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 7 , wherein each of the plurality of exit guide vanes include a leading edge disposed at a common axial location within the duct.

10. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 7 , wherein each of the exit guide vanes includes a common forward geometry and at least some of the plurality of exit guide vanes includes a different aft geometry.

11. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 7 , wherein the aft geometry is selected from a predefined family of aft geometries determined to provide a desired aerodynamic performance.

12. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 7 , including a geared architecture driven by a turbine section for rotating the fan about the axis.

Assignees

• United Technologies Corp

Inventors

• Topol David A
• Potter Glen E
• Thomas Flavien L

Classifications

• F05D2260/96

  Preventing, counteracting or reducing vibration or noise · CPC title

• F05D2260/961

  by mistuning rotor blades or stator vanes with irregular interblade spacing, airfoil shape · CPC title

• F01D5/142 Primary

  of the blades of successive rotor or stator blade-rows · CPC title

• Y10T29/49245

  Vane type or other rotary, e.g., fan · CPC title

• F01D5/145

  Means for influencing boundary layers or secondary circulations (for compressors F04D29/68) · CPC title