Mitigation of corrosion in geothermal systems

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10246629-B2
Application number	US-201715602484-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 23, 2017
Priority date	Dec 30, 2014
Publication date	Apr 2, 2019
Grant date	Apr 2, 2019

Abstract

Corrosion inhibitor blends including one or more ether compounds, one or more quaternary ammonium compounds, and one or more fatty acid amine condensates are disclosed. The corrosion inhibitor blends can be used in methods of inhibiting corrosion of a metallic surface in a geothermal process. In one method, an effective amount of a corrosion inhibitor blend may be added to a production well in a geothermal process. In another method, an effective amount of a corrosion inhibitor blend may be added to a geothermal medium, which could be, for example, steam or liquid brine.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A corrosion inhibitor blend comprising an ether compound, a quaternary ammonium compound, and a fatty acid amine condensate, wherein the quaternary ammonium compound is selected from the group consisting of benzyldimethyldodecylammonium chloride, benzyldimethylhexadecylam monium chloride, benzyldimethyloctadecyl ammonium chloride, and any combination thereof.

2. The corrosion inhibitor blend of claim 1 , wherein the ether compound is selected from the group consisting of butoxyethanol, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, and any combination thereof.

3. The corrosion inhibitor blend of claim 1 , wherein the fatty acid amine condensate is prepared by reacting an amine with a fatty acid comprising a carboxylic acid and a hydrocarbon chain comprising about 10 to about 30 carbon atoms.

4. The corrosion inhibitor blend of claim 3 , wherein the fatty acid is selected from the group consisting of tall oil fatty acid, lauric acid, stearic acid, phosphate esters, propenoic acid, oleic acid, and any combination thereof.

5. The corrosion inhibitor blend of claim 3 , wherein the amine is aminoethyl-1,2-ethanediamine.

6. The corrosion inhibitor blend of claim 1 , wherein the ether compound comprises an alcohol functional group.

7. The corrosion inhibitor blend of claim 1 , wherein the corrosion inhibitor blend comprises about 10% to about 30%, by weight, of the ether compound.

8. The corrosion inhibitor blend of claim 1 , wherein the corrosion inhibitor blend comprises about 50% to about 60%, by weight, of the quaternary ammonium compound.

9. The corrosion inhibitor blend of claim 1 , wherein the corrosion inhibitor blend comprises about 10% to about 20%, by weight, of the fatty acid amine condensate.

10. A corrosion inhibitor blend comprising an ether compound, quaternary ammonium compounds, and a fatty acid amine condensate, wherein the quaternary ammonium compounds are a combination of at least two quaternary ammonium compounds selected from the group consisting of benzyldimethyldodecylammonium chloride, benzyldimethyltetradecylammonium chloride, benzyldimethylhexadecylam monium chloride, and benzyldimethyloctadecyl ammonium chloride.

11. The corrosion inhibitor blend of claim 10 , wherein the quaternary ammonium compounds are a combination of at least three quaternary ammonium compounds selected from the group consisting of benzyldimethyldodecylammonium chloride, benzyldimethyltetradecylammonium chloride, benzyldimethylhexadecylam monium chloride, and benzyldimethyloctadecyl ammonium chloride.

12. The corrosion inhibitor blend of claim 10 , wherein the ether compound is selected from the group consisting of butoxyethanol, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, and any combination thereof.

13. The corrosion inhibitor blend of claim 10 , wherein the fatty acid amine condensate is prepared by reacting an amine with a fatty acid comprising a carboxylic acid and a hydrocarbon chain comprising about 10 to about 30 carbon atoms.

14. The corrosion inhibitor blend of claim 13 , wherein the fatty acid is selected from the group consisting of tall oil fatty acid, lauric acid, stearic acid, phosphate esters, propenoic acid, oleic acid, and any combination thereof.

Assignees

• Ecolab Usa Inc

Inventors

• Gill Jasbir S

Classifications

• C09K8/54 Primary

  Compositions for in situ inhibition of corrosion in boreholes or wells · CPC title

• C23F11/122

  Alcohols; Aldehydes; Ketones · CPC title

• C23F11/141

  Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds · CPC title

• C23F11/12

  Oxygen-containing compounds · CPC title

• C23F11/10

  using organic inhibitors · CPC title