Hook and methods of assembling and using the same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10240629-B2
Application number	US-201715637486-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 29, 2017
Priority date	Jun 29, 2017
Publication date	Mar 26, 2019
Grant date	Mar 26, 2019

Abstract

A hook for lifting a component includes a hook body and a latch. The hook body includes a coupling portion having an elongate aperture defined therein for receiving at least a portion of a chain, and an engaging portion extending from the coupling portion, the engaging portion defining a hook opening sized for receiving a first portion of the component therein. The latch is pivotably coupled to the coupling portion and pivotable between a first position and a second position relative to the hook body. The latch occludes the hook opening in the second position. The latch defines a chain aperture that is aligned with the elongate aperture such that the portion of the chain extends through each of the elongate aperture and the chain aperture and causes the latch to pivot between the first and second positions in response to a load being applied to the hook.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A hook for lifting a component, said hook comprising:
a hook body comprising:
a coupling portion having an elongate aperture defined therein for receiving at least a portion of a chain; and
an engaging portion extending from said coupling portion, said engaging portion defining a hook opening sized for receiving a first portion of the component therein; and

a unitary latch pivotably coupled to said coupling portion and pivotable between a first position and a second position relative to said hook body, said unitary latch occluding the hook opening in the second position, wherein said unitary latch includes a chain aperture defined therein that is aligned with said elongate aperture such that the portion of the chain extends through each of said elongate aperture and said chain aperture and causes said unitary latch to pivot between the first and second positions in response to a load being applied to said hook.

2. The hook in accordance with claim 1 , wherein said unitary latch comprises:
a first portion that includes said chain aperture defined therein; and
an arm extending from said first portion of said unitary latch, wherein said arm occludes the hook opening when said unitary latch is in the second position.

3. The hook in accordance with claim 1 further comprising a biasing element coupled to said unitary latch and biasing said unitary latch towards the first position such that the hook opening is open when no load is applied to said hook.

4. The hook in accordance with claim 1 further comprising a pin coupling said unitary latch to said hook body, wherein said pin defines a pivot axis about which said unitary latch pivots with respect to said hook body, wherein said pivot axis is the only axis about which said unitary latch pivots.

5. The hook in accordance with claim 1 , wherein said chain aperture is aligned with a first end of said elongate aperture when said unitary latch is in the first position, and wherein said chain aperture is aligned with an opposing second end of said elongate aperture when said unitary latch is in the second position.

6. The hook in accordance with claim 1 , wherein said coupling portion comprises a pair of laterally-spaced arms that define a slot therebetween, wherein said elongate aperture is a first elongate aperture defined by a first arm of said pair of arms, wherein a second arm of said pair of arms defines a second elongate aperture aligned with said first elongate aperture.

7. The hook in accordance with claim 6 , wherein said unitary latch is positioned within said slot such that said chain aperture is aligned with each of said first and second elongate apertures.

8. The hook in accordance with claim 1 , wherein said engaging portion of said hook body is fixedly coupled to said coupling portion of said hook body.

9. An apparatus for coupling a component to a transport system, said apparatus comprising:
a positioning arm having a first end and an opposing second end, said positioning arm comprising a handle at said first end; and
a hook coupled to said second end of said positioning arm, said hook comprising:
a hook body comprising:
a coupling portion having an elongate aperture defined therein for receiving at least a portion of a chain; and
an engaging portion extending from said coupling portion, said engaging portion defining a hook opening sized for receiving a first portion of the component therein; and

a latch pivotably coupled to said coupling portion and pivotable between a first position and a second position relative to said hook body, said latch occluding the hook opening in the second position, wherein said latch defines a chain aperture that is aligned with said elongate aperture such that the portion of the chain extends through each of said elongate aperture and said chain aperture and causes said latch to pivot between the first and second positions in response to a load being applied to said hook.

10. The apparatus in accordance with claim 9 further comprising a fastener pivotably coupling said hook body to said positioning arm, wherein said fastener defines a pivot axis about which said hook body pivots with respect to said positioning arm.

11. The apparatus in accordance with claim 9 , wherein said positioning arm comprises a stop extending therefrom, wherein said stop limits pivoting of said hook body.

12. The apparatus in accordance with claim 11 further comprising a biasing element coupled to said latch and biasing said latch towards the first position, wherein said biasing element comprises a first end and an opposing second end, said first end coupled to said latch and said second end coupled to said stop.

13. The apparatus in accordance with claim 9 , further comprising a biasing element coupled to said latch and biasing said latch towards the first position, wherein said biasing element comprises a first end and an opposing second end, said first end coupled to said latch and said second end coupled to said positioning arm.

14. The apparatus in accordance with claim 9 , wherein said latch comprises:
a first portion that defines said chain aperture; and
an arm extending from said first portion of said latch, wherein said arm occludes the hook opening when said latch is in the second position.

15. The apparatus in accordance with claim 9 further comprising a pin coupling said latch to said hook body, wherein said pin defines a pivot axis about which said latch pivots with respect to said hook body.

16. The apparatus in accordance with claim 9 , wherein said chain aperture is aligned with a first end of said elongate aperture when said latch is in the first position, and wherein said chain aperture is aligned with an opposing second end of said elongate aperture when said latch is in the second position.

17. A method of assembling a hook, said method comprising:
positioning a unitary latch relative to a hook body such that a chain aperture defined in the unitary latch is aligned with an elongate aperture defined in a coupling portion of the hook body, wherein the hook body includes an engaging portion extending from the coupling portion and defining a hook opening sized for receiving a portion of a component therein; and
pivotably coupling the unitary latch to the hook body such that the unitary latch is pivotable between a first position and a second position relative to said hook body in response to a load being applied to the hook, wherein the unitary latch occludes the hook opening in the second position.

18. The method in accordance with claim 17 , wherein coupling the unitary latch to the hook body comprises coupling the unitary latch to the hook body using a pin that defines a pivot axis about which the unitary latch pivots with respect to the hook body, wherein the pivot axis is the only axis about which said unitary latch pivots.

19. The method in accordance with claim 17 further comprising coupling a chain to the hook such that a portion of the chain extends through each of the elongate aperture and the chain aperture.

20. The method in accordance with claim 17 further comprising coupling a biasing element to the unitary latch to bias the unitary latch toward a first position in which the hook opening is open for receiving the portion of the component.

21. The method in accordance with claim 17 , wherein the hook body includes a pair of laterally spaced arms that define a slot therebetween, and wherein positioning a unitary latch relative to a hook body comprises positioning the

Assignees

• Honda Motor Co Ltd

Inventors

• Macarthur Benjamin B
• Switzer Dwayne

Classifications

• F16B45/025 Primary

  Mechanical Engineering · mapped topic

• B66C1/34

  Crane hooks · CPC title

• B65G19/02

  for articles, e.g. for containers · CPC title

• B66C1/36 Primary

  with means, e.g. spring-biased detents, for preventing inadvertent disengagement of loads · CPC title

• F16B45/026

  and including a coil type spring · CPC title