Composition and polymer compound, and organic semiconductor device comprising the composition or the polymer compound
US-2017025613-A1 · Jan 26, 2017 · US
US10239886B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10239886-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515325542-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 15, 2015 |
| Priority date | Jul 23, 2014 |
| Publication date | Mar 26, 2019 |
| Grant date | Mar 26, 2019 |
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A polymer compound comprising a structural unit represented by the formula (1): wherein a ring A and a ring B represent a heterocyclic ring. A ring C represents a condensed aromatic heterocyclic ring not having a line-symmetric axis and a rotational axis. Z 1 and Z 2 represent a group represented by the formula (Z-1), a group represented by the formula (Z-2), a group represented by the formula (Z-3), a group represented by the formula (Z-4), a group represented by the formula (Z-5), a group represented by the formula (Z-6) or a group represented by the formula (Z-7). R represents an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkoxy group, an alkylthio group, a cycloalkylthio group, an aryl group or a monovalent heterocyclic group.].
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The invention claimed is: 1. A polymer compound comprising a structural unit represented by the formula (1): wherein a ring A and a ring B each independently represent a heterocyclic ring, and the heterocyclic ring optionally has a substituent; a ring C represents a condensed aromatic heterocyclic ring not having a line-symmetric axis and a rotational axis, and the aromatic heterocyclic ring optionally has a substituent; Z 1 and Z 2 each independently represent a group represented by the formula (Z-1), a group represented by the formula (Z-2), a group represented by the formula (Z-3), a group represented by the formula (Z-4), a group represented by the formula (Z-5), a group represented by the formula (Z-6) or a group represented by the formula (Z-7); wherein R represents an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkoxy group, an alkylthio group, a cycloalkylthio group, an aryl group or a monovalent heterocyclic group, and these groups optionally have a substituent; and when a plurality of R are present, they may be the same or different. 2. The polymer compound according to claim 1 , wherein the structural unit represented by the formula (1) is a structural unit represented by the formula (2): wherein a ring A, a ring B, Z 1 and Z 2 represent the same meaning as described above; X 3 represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a selenium atom; and a ring D represents an aromatic hydrocarbon ring selected from the group consisting of a benzene ring and a condensed ring obtained by condensation of 2 to 4 benzene rings, and the aromatic hydrocarbon ring optionally has a substituent. 3. The polymer compound according to claim 2 , wherein the structural unit represented by the formula (2) is a structural unit represented by the formula (3): wherein a ring A, a ring B, X 3 , Z 1 and Z 2 represent the same meaning as described above; R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkoxy group, an alkylthio group, a cycloalkylthio group, an aryl group, a monovalent heterocyclic group, a halogen atom, a silyl group, an amino group, an alkenyl group, a cycloalkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group, a carboxyl group, an alkylcarbonyl group, a cycloalkylcarbonyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group or a cycloalkoxycarbonyl group, and of these groups, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkoxy group, an alkylthio group, a cycloalkylthio group, an aryl group, a monovalent heterocyclic group, a silyl group, an amino group, an alkenyl group, a cycloalkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an alkylcarbonyl group, a cycloalkylcarbonyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group and a cycloalkoxycarbonyl group each optionally have a substituent. 4. The polymer compound according to claim 3 , wherein the structural unit represented by the formula (3) is a structural unit represented by the formula (4): wherein R 1 , R 2 , X 3 , Z 1 and Z 2 represent the same meaning as described above; X 1 and X 2 each independently represent an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a selenium atom; and Y 1 represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by —CR 5 ═, and Y 2 represents a nitrogen atom or a group represented by —CR 6 ═, R 5 and R 6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkoxy group, an alkylthio group, a cycloalkylthio group, an aryl group, a monovalent heterocyclic group or a halogen atom, and of these groups, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkoxy group, an alkylthio group, a cycloalkylthio group, an aryl group and a monovalent heterocyclic group each optionally have a substituent. 5. The polymer compound according to claim 4 , wherein X 1 , X 2 and X 3 each represent a sulfur atom. 6. The polymer compound according to claim 4 , wherein Y 1 and Y 2 represent a group represented by —CH═. 7. The polymer compound according to claim 1 , wherein Z 1 and Z 2 represent a group represented by formula (Z-1). 8. The polymer compound according to claim 1 , further comprising a structural unit represented by the formula (5): Ar (5) wherein Ar represents an arylene group or a divalent heterocyclic group, and these groups optionally have a substituent. 9. The polymer compound according to claim 8 , wherein the polymer compound is an alternate copolymer of the structural unit represented by the formula (1) and the structural unit represented by the formula (5). 10. A compound represented by the formula (6): wherein a ring A and a ring B each independently represent a heterocyclic ring, and the heterocyclic ring optionally has a substituent other than R 7 and R 8 ; X 3 represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a selenium atom; Z 1 and Z 2 each independently represent a group represented by the formula (Z-1), a group represented by the formula (Z-2), a group represented by the formula (Z-3), a group represented by the formula (Z-4), a group represented by the formula (Z-5), a group represented by the formula (Z-6) or a group represented by the formula (Z-7); R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkoxy group, an alkylthio group, a cycloalkylthio group, an aryl group, a monovalent heterocyclic group, a halogen atom, a silyl group, an amino group, an alkenyl group, a cycloalkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group, a carboxyl group, an alkylcarbonyl group, a cycloalkylcarbonyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group or a cycloalkoxycarbonyl group, and of these groups, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkoxy group, an alkylthio group, a cycloalkylthio group, an aryl group, a monovalent heterocyclic group, a silyl group, an amino group, an alkenyl group, a cycloalkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an alkylcarbonyl group, a cycloalkylcarbonyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group and a cycloalkoxycarbonyl group each optionally have a substituent; R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a silyl group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, a borate residue, a boric acid residue or an organotin residue, and of these groups, a silyl group optionally has a substituent; wherein R represents an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkoxy group, an alkylthio group, a cycloalkylthio group, an aryl group or a monovalent heterocyclic group, and these groups optionally have a substituent; and when a plurality of R are present, they may be the same or different. 11. The compound according to claim 10 , wherein the compound represented by the formula (6) is a compound represented by the formula (7):
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