Novel methods of treating hearing loss
US-2024390323-A1 · Nov 28, 2024 · US
US10239830B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10239830-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615549743-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 11, 2016 |
| Priority date | Feb 11, 2015 |
| Publication date | Mar 26, 2019 |
| Grant date | Mar 26, 2019 |
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Methods and compositions for treating lysosomal storage disorders are disclosed. The methods involve administering a genus of benzenesulfonamides, particularly N-[3-(aminosulfonyl)phenyl]-benzamides and heteroarylamides. A genus of suitable compounds is shown in formula 1:
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method of treating a lysosomal storage disorder comprising administering a compound of formula I wherein R 1 is selected from hydrogen and (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 is selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, optionally substituted benzyl, meta-substituted phenyl and para-substituted phenyl, wherein substituents on the benzyl or phenyl are selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, and cyano; or R 1 and R 2 , together with the nitrogen to which they are attached, form an optionally substituted and/or fused heterocycle; R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, amino, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, and (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy substituted with an amine or saturated nitrogen heterocycle; Cy is chosen from adamantyl, optionally substituted monocyclic aryl, and optionally substituted monocyclic heteroaryl, with the proviso that when R 2 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, Cy is not unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl. 2. A method according to claim 1 wherein said disorder is chosen from sphingolipidoses and mucopolysaccharidoses. 3. A method according to claim 1 wherein said disorder is chosen from Niemann-Pick C, Niemann-Pick A/B, Fabry Disease, Farber Disease, Wolman Disease, Gaucher's Disease, Krabbe Disease, MPS VII (mucopolysaccharidosis VII), Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis Type 2 (CLN 2), and Glycogen Storage Type II (Pompe Disease). 4. A method according to claim 1 wherein Cy is an optionally substituted ring selected from optionally substituted pyrazole, pyrrole, thiazole, imidazole, oxazole, pyridine, pyridazine, pyrimidine, thiophene, furan, and phenyl. 5. A method according to claim 4 wherein Cy is a ring selected from substituted pyrrole, ortho-substituted phenyl, meta-substituted phenyl, and optionally substituted pyridine or imidazole, wherein the substituents on the ring are selected from (C 1 -C 7 )hydrocarbon, (C 1 -C 6 )acyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 10 )oxaalkyl and halogen. 6. A method according to claim 1 wherein R 1 is selected from hydrogen and (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl. 7. A method according to claim 6 wherein R 2 is selected from meta- and para-substituted phenyl. 8. A method according to claim 7 wherein said meta and para substituents are chosen from bromo, chloro, cyano and acetyl. 9. A method according to claim 1 wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and R 2 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl. 10. A method according to claim 1 wherein R 1 and R 2 , together with the nitrogen to which they are attached, form an optionally substituted monocyclic heterocycle. 11. A method according to claim 10 wherein said optionally substituted heterocycle is chosen from pyrrolidine, piperidine, azepine, morpholine and piperazine. 12. A method according to claim 1 wherein R 1 and R 2 , together with the nitrogen to which they are attached, form an optionally substituted fused heterocycle. 13. A method according to claim 12 wherein said optionally substituted fused heterocycle is chosen from tetrahydrobenzoazepine, tetrahydroquinoline, tetrahydroisoquinoline, indoline and isoindoline. 14. A method according to claim 1 wherein R 3 is selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, amino, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, and (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy substituted with an amine or saturated nitrogen heterocycle; and R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are independently selected from hydrogen and fluorine. 15. A method according to claim 14 wherein R 3 is selected from hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, dimethylaminopropoxy, and hydroxy; R 4 and R 6 are hydrogen; and R 5 is hydrogen or fluorine. 16. A compound of formula: wherein: (A) Cy is a substituted pyridine, wherein the substituents on the pyridine are (C 1 -C 7 )hydrocarbon, (C 1 -C 6 )acyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, or (C 1 -C 10 )oxaalkyl; R 1 is hydrogen; R 2 is para-substituted phenyl, wherein the substituents on the phenyl are selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, and cyano, provided that a para substituent on the phenyl is bromo; and R 3 is cyano, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, or (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy substituted with an amine or saturated nitrogen heterocycle; or (B) Cy is an optionally substituted imidazole, wherein the substituents on the imidazole ring are independently selected from (C 1 -C 7 )hydrocarbon, (C 1 -C 6 )acyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 10 )oxaalkyl and halogen R 1 is selected from hydrogen and (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 is selected from optionally substituted (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, benzyl, meta-substituted phenyl and para-substituted phenyl, wherein substituents on the benzyl or phenyl are selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, and cyano; and R 3 is selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, amino, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, and (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy substituted with an amine or saturated nitrogen heterocycle; or (C) Cy is an optionally substituted imidazole, wherein the substituents on the imidazole ring are independently selected from (C 1 -C 2 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )acyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 10 )oxaalkyl and halogen; R 1 and R 2 , together with the nitrogen to which they are attached, form an optionally substituted and/or fused heterocycle; and R 3 is selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, amino, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, and (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy substituted with an amine or saturated nitrogen heterocycle. 17. A compound according to claim 16 wherein R 3 is methoxy or ethyl. 18. A compound according to claim 16 wherein Cy is unsubstituted imidazolyl. 19. A compound according to claim 16 wherein Cy is substituted imidazole. 20. A compound according to claim 19 wherein Cy is an imidazole substituted with a substituent selected from trifluoromethyl, chloro, methyl, and ethyl. 21. A compound according to claim 16 wherein Cy is substituted or unsubstituted imidazole; R 1 is hydrogen; and R 2 is para-substituted phenyl, wherein the substituents on the phenyl are selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, and cyano, provided that the para substituent on the phenyl is bromo. 22. A compound according to claim 16 wherein Cy is an optionally substituted imidazole and R 1 and R 2 , together with the nitrogen to which they are attached, form an optionally substituted and/or fused heterocycle. 23. A compound of formula: wherein: R 1 is selected from hydrogen and (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 is selected from optionally substituted (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, benzyl, meta-substituted phenyl and para-substituted phenyl, wherein substituents on the benzyl or phenyl are selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, and cyano; or R 1 and R 2 , together with the nitrogen to which they are attached, form an optionally substituted and/or fused heterocycle; R 3 is selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, hydroxyl, cyano, amino, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, and (
Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00 · CPC title
Antihyperlipidemics · CPC title
Drugs for disorders of the metabolism (of the blood or the extracellular fluid A61P7/00) · CPC title
1,3-Diazoles · CPC title
Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof · CPC title
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