Process for the manufacture of a fused block having a high zirconia content
US-2021363066-A1 · Nov 25, 2021 · US
US10239793B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10239793-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615552015-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 19, 2016 |
| Priority date | Feb 20, 2015 |
| Publication date | Mar 26, 2019 |
| Grant date | Mar 26, 2019 |
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A fused-cast refractory product including, as mass percentages on the basis of the oxides and for a total of 100% of the oxides: ZrO 2 +HfO 2 : remainder to 100%, with HfO 2 ≤5%; SiO 2 : 1.5% to 7.5%; Al 2 O 3 : 1.0% to 3.0%; CaO+SrO: 1.2% to 3.0%; Y 2 O 3 : 1.5% to 3.0%; Na 2 O+K 2 O: <0.15%; B 2 O 3 : <1.0%; P 2 O 5 : <0.15%; Fe 2 O 3 +TiO 2 : <0.55%; oxide species other than ZrO 2 , HfO 2 , SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , Na 2 O, K 2 O, B 2 O 3 , CaO, SrO, Y 2 O 3 , P 2 O 5 , Fe 2 O 3 and TiO 2 : <1.5%.
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The invention claimed is: 1. Fused-cast refractory product comprising, as mass percentages on the basis of the oxides and for a total of 100% of the oxides: ZrO 2 +HfO 2 : remainder to 100%, with HfO 2 ≤5%; SiO 2 : 1.5% to 7.5%; Al 2 O 3 : 1.0% to 3.0%; CaO +SrO: 1.2% to 3.0%; Y 2 O 3 : 1.5% to 3.0%; Na 2 O [+] and K 2 O: <0.15%; B 2 O 3 : <1.0%; P 2 O 5 : <0.15%; Fe 2 O 3 +TiO 2 : <0.55%; oxide species other than ZrO 2 , HfO 2 , SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , Na 2 O, K 2 O, B 2 O 3 , CaO, SrO, Y 2 O 3 , P 2 O 5 , Fe 2 O 3 and TiO 2 : <1.5%. 2. Product according to claim 1 , in which the mass content of Y 2 O 3 is less than or equal to 2.5%. 3. Product according to claim 1 , in which the mass content of Y 2 O 3 is greater than or equal to 1.7%. 4. Product according to claim 1 , in which the mass content of CaO+SrO is less than or equal to 2.5%. 5. Product according to claim 1 , in which the mass content of CaO+SrO is greater than or equal to 1.3%. 6. Product according to claim 1 , in which the mass content of CaO+SrO is greater than or equal to 1.8%. 7. Product according to claim 1 , in which the mass content of silica SiO 2 is greater than or equal to 2.5%. 8. Product according to claim 1 , in which the mass content of silica SiO 2 is less than or equal to 7.0%. 9. Product according to claim 1 , in which the mass content of silica SiO 2 is less than or equal to 6.0%. 10. Product according to claim 1 , in which the mass content of Al 2 O 3 is less than or equal to 2.5%. 11. Product according claim in which the mass content of Al 2 O 3 is less than or equal to 2.3%. 12. Product according to claim 1 , in which the mass content of Al 2 O 3 is greater than or equal to 1.5%. 13. Product according to claim 1 , in which the mass content of B 2 O 3 is less than or equal to 0.5%. 14. Product according to claim 1 , in which: the mass content of Na 2 O +K 2 O is less than or equal to 0.10%, and the mass content of iron oxide and/or titanium oxide, Fe 2 O 3 +TiO 2 , is less than 0.4%, and the mass content of P 2 O 5 is less than or equal to 0.05%, and the total mass content of the oxide species other than ZrO 2 , HfO 2 , SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , Na 2 O, K 2 O, B 2 O 3 , CaO, SrO, Y 2 O 3 , P 2 O 5 , Fe 2 O 3 and TiO 2 is less than 1.0%. 15. Product according to claim 1 , in which the ratio of the mass content of silica to the content of boron oxide SiO 2 /B 2 O 3 is greater than or equal to 8.
Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime · CPC title
Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof · CPC title
Phosphates or phosphites, e.g. orthophosphate or hypophosphite · CPC title
Aluminium (oxy)hydroxides, e.g. boehmite, gibbsite, alumina sol · CPC title
characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment · CPC title
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