Method for preparing article having uneven microstructure on surface thereof
US-9138775-B2 · Sep 22, 2015 · US
US10239239B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10239239-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515539911-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 25, 2015 |
| Priority date | Dec 26, 2014 |
| Publication date | Mar 26, 2019 |
| Grant date | Mar 26, 2019 |
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An internal release agent includes at least one phosphodiester represented by the following general formula (1). In the formula, R 1 and R 2 independently represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, which is optionally substituted with at least one hydroxyl group, and R 3 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms. A plurality of R 3 's may be the same as or different from each other. M represents a hydrogen atom, an ammonium ion, an alkali metal ion, or a monovalent/divalent alkali earth metal ion, and n is an integer of 1 to 60.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A composition, comprising: a polymerization reactive compound; and an internal release agent containing at least one phosphodiester compound represented by the following general formula (1): wherein, in the formula, R 1 and R 2 independently represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, which is optionally substituted with at least one hydroxyl group; R 3 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a plurality of R 3 's may be the same as or different from each other; M represents a hydrogen atom, an ammonium ion, an alkali metal ion, or a monovalent/divalent alkali earth metal ion; and n is an integer of 1 to 60. 2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the amount of the phosphodiester compound represented by the general formula (1) is 1×10 −1 to 5×10 4 ppm with respect to the polymerization reactive compound. 3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polymerization reactive compound is at least one kind of compound selected from the group consisting of a polyiso(thio)cyanate compound, a poly(thio)epoxy compound, a polyoxetanyl compound, a polythietanyl compound, a poly(meth)acryloyl compound, a polyalkene compound, an alkyne compound, a poly(thi)ol compound, a polyamine compound, an acid anhydride, and a polycarboxylic acid compound. 4. A molded product obtained by polymerizing the composition according to claim 1 . 5. An optical material comprised of the molded product according claim 4 . 6. A plastic lens comprised of the molded product according to claim 4 . 7. A process for producing a plastic lens, comprising: a step of cast-polymerizing the composition according to claim 1 . 8. A plastic lens obtained by the production method according to claim 7 . 9. An optical material comprising an internal release agent containing at least one phosphodiester compound represented by the following general formula (1): wherein, in the formula, R 1 and R 2 independently represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, which is optionally substituted with at least one hydroxyl group; R 3 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a plurality of R 3 's may be the same as or different from each other; M represents a hydrogen atom, an ammonium ion, an alkali metal ion, or a monovalent/divalent alkali earth metal ion; and n is an integer of 1 to 60. 10. A plastic lens comprising an internal release agent containing at least one phosphodiester compound represented by the following general formula (1): wherein, in the formula, R 1 and R 2 independently represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, which is optionally substituted with at least one hydroxyl group; R 3 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a plurality of R 3 's may be the same as or different from each other; M represents a hydrogen atom, an ammonium ion, an alkali metal ion, or a monovalent/divalent alkali earth metal ion; and n is an integer of 1 to 60.
Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds · CPC title
Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers · CPC title
made of organic materials, e.g. plastics (G02B1/08 takes precedence) · CPC title
containing mercapto groups · CPC title
Lenses · CPC title
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