Reinforced plastic material having high smoothness

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10226903-B2
Application number	US-201415110860-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 9, 2014
Priority date	Jan 9, 2014
Publication date	Mar 12, 2019
Grant date	Mar 12, 2019

Abstract

A fiber reinforced plastic material is provided, the material including a fiber layer comprising a plurality of continuous carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic sheets, a veil layer comprising fibers selected from at least one of glass fiber and carbon fiber, and a resin layer comprising a resin film, wherein the veil layer is impregnated by at least a portion of the resin film.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method of forming a fiber reinforced plastic material, the method comprising:
assembling a fiber layer formed of a plurality of continuous carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic sheets;
applying a veil layer comprising glass fibers to a surface of the fiber layer, so that a first surface of the veil layer contacts the surface of the fiber layer;
providing a resin film to a second surface of the veil layer that is opposite to the first surface of the veil layer and not in contact with the surface of the fiber layer, thereby forming an assembly in which the veil layer is disposed between the fiber layer and the resin film; and
after applying the resin film to the second surface of the veil layer, performing compression molding of the assembly, resulting in impregnation of the veil layer with at least a portion of the resin film.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of continuous carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic sheets is unidirectional.

3. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising bundling the carbon fibers of the continuous carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic sheets prior to the assembling of the fiber layer.

4. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising, after the compression molding, applying a finish layer to the veil layer impregnated with the resin film.

5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the finish layer comprises a paint.

6. The method according to claim 5 , further comprising curing the paint.

7. The method according to claim 4 , further comprising curing the finish layer.

8. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the curing takes place between 80 and 160 degrees C.

9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the resin film is provided so as to have a thickness of between 40 μm and 250 μm.

10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the fiber reinforced plastic material has a roughness value R a lower than a steel plate having an R a value of approximately 0.15 μm.

Assignees

• Toyota Motor Europe Nv/Sa
• Toyota Motor Europe

Inventors

• Tachon Julien

Classifications

• B32B27/34

  comprising polyamides · CPC title

• B32B2262/101

  Glass fibres · CPC title

• B32B2260/021

  Fibrous or filamentary layer · CPC title

• B32B2305/10

  Fibres of continuous length · CPC title

• B32B2262/106

  Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres · CPC title