What is claimed is:
1. A method for reducing a level of occluded alkali metal cations from an MSE-framework type molecular sieve, the method comprising:
(a1) contacting an MSE framework-type molecular sieve containing a first amount of occluded potassium ions with a solution containing ammonium ions at a temperature of at least about 50° C. to ammonium-exchange at least part of the occluded potassium ions and produce a treated molecular sieve containing a second amount of occluded potassium ions, wherein the second amount is less than the first amount; and
exchanging the treated molecular sieve with cations of a rare earth element.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the MSE framework-type molecular sieve comprises MCM-68.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the MSE framework-type molecular sieve comprises an aluminosilicate.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the MSE framework-type molecular sieve has a silicon to aluminum atomic ratio in the range of from about 21 to about 1000.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first amount of occluded potassium ions is at least about 0.25 wt % potassium by weight of the molecular sieve.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second amount of occluded potassium ions in the treated molecular sieve is no more than about 0.10 wt % potassium.
7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
(b1) crystallizing a reaction mixture comprising a source of water, a source of an oxide of a tetravalent element, Y, a source of a trivalent element, X, a source of potassium and a source of organic structure directing agent effective to direct the crystallization of an MSE framework-type molecular sieve from the reaction mixture;
(c1) recovering crystals of MSE framework-type molecular sieve from the reaction mixture; and
(d1) supplying at least part of the recovered crystals or a product thereof to the contacting (a1).
8. The method of claim 7 , further comprising:
(e1) removing at least part of the organic structure directing agent contained by the recovered crystals prior to supplying the crystals to the contacting (a1).
9. The method of claim 7 , further comprising:
(f1) heating the treated molecular sieve to convert at least part of the exchanged ammonium ions to hydrogen ions.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the treated molecular sieve is converted to a hydrogen form prior to exchanging with the cations of the rare earth element.
11. A method for reducing a level of occluded alkali metal cations from an MSE-framework type molecular sieve, the method comprising:
(a2) contacting an MSE framework-type molecular sieve containing a first amount of occluded potassium ions with steam at a temperature of at least about 300° C. to produce a steamed molecular sieve; and
(b2) contacting the steamed molecular sieve with a solution containing ammonium ions to ammonium-exchange at least part of the potassium ions in the steamed molecular sieve thereby producing a treated molecular sieve containing a second amount of occluded potassium ions, wherein the second amount is less than the first amount; and
exchanging the treated molecular sieve with cations of a rare earth element.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the contacting (b2) is conducted with a solution containing ammonium ions at a temperature of at least about 10° C.
13. The method of claim 11 , wherein the MSE framework-type molecular sieve comprises an aluminosilicate.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the MSE framework-type molecular sieve has a silicon to aluminum atomic ratio of at least about 7.
15. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first amount of occluded potassium ions in the molecular sieve is at least about 0.25 wt % potassium.
16. The method of claim 11 , wherein the second amount of occluded potassium ions in the treated molecular sieve is less than about 0.10 wt % potassium.
17. The method of claim 11 , further comprising:
(c2) crystallizing a reaction mixture comprising a source of water, a source of an oxide of a tetravalent element, Y, a source of a trivalent element, X, a source of potassium and a source of organic structure directing agent effective to direct the crystallization of an MSE framework-type molecular sieve from the reaction mixture;
(d2) recovering crystals of MSE framework-type molecular sieve from the reaction mixture; and
(e2) supplying at least part of the recovered crystals or a product thereof to the contacting (a2).
18. The method of claim 17 , further comprising:
(f2) removing at least part of the organic structure directing agent contained by the recovered crystals prior to supplying the crystals to the contacting (a2).
19. The process of claim 17 , further comprising:
(g2) heating the treated molecular sieve to convert at least part of the exchanged ammonium ions to hydrogen ions.
20. The method of claim 11 , wherein the treated molecular sieve is converted to a hydrogen form prior to exchanging with the cations of the rare earth element.