Dynamic color shadows for decorative white lighting

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10219346-B2
Application number	US-201615563585-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 17, 2016
Priority date	Mar 31, 2015
Publication date	Feb 26, 2019
Grant date	Feb 26, 2019

Abstract

The present invention relates to a lighting device ( 100 ) capable of creating dynamic color shadows. The lighting device ( 100 ) comprises multiple light sources ( 104, 105, 106 ) of different colors arranged to, together as a unit, emit white light. Furthermore, a contrast producing element ( 110 ) receives the emitted light and comprises portions ( 114 ) which may block light such that a shadow can be created on an object ( 122 ) behind the contrast producing element. A control unit ( 116 ) controls the light sources to modulate a spatial light spectral distribution if a selector is in an active state, or if the control unit is in an inactive state, white light is emitted by the lighting device. Thus, the lighting device is switchable between creating dynamic color shadows on objects while emitting white light, and only emitting white lights.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A lighting device for illuminating an object, the lighting device comprising:
a light source arrangement comprising multiple light sources of different colors configured to emit a respective light beam, wherein a total light emitted by said light source arrangement produces a white light beam;
a contrast producing element comprising an optically transmissive portion and a second portion being at least partly optically blocking, said contrast producing element being arranged to receive white light from said light source arrangement, and to create shadows on the object;
a control unit configured to control said light source arrangement to modulate a spatial light spectral distribution of the total light emitted by said light source arrangement at said contrast producing element; and
a selector for switching said lighting device between a first mode in which said control unit is inactive and said lighting device emits white light, and a second mode in which said control unit is active, and
wherein in the second mode said lighting device is arranged to create dynamically changing color shadows on the object.

2. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein said multiple light sources comprises a red light source, a green light source, and a blue light source, each light source being a light emitting diode.

3. The lighting device according to claim 1 , comprising a further light source being one of a red light source, a green light source, and a blue light source,
wherein, for modulating said spatial light spectral distribution, said control unit is configured to, according to a time varying scheme, modify an intensity of said further light source and an intensity of a first light source of said light source arrangement emitting a light beam of the same color as the further light source, wherein the intensity of the light from the further light source and from the first light source are synchronized and opposite in intensity variation.

4. The lighting device according to claim 3 , wherein said time varying scheme is one of a pulse width modulation scheme and a continuous current scheme.

5. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein said multiple light sources and any further light source are arranged in a light chamber.

6. The lighting device according to claim 1 , further comprising a white light source configured to emit white light, wherein, for modulating said spatial light spectral distribution, said control unit is configured to modify the intensity of the light emitted from at least one of said multiple light sources with respect to another one of said multiple light sources and with respect to the intensity of the white light.

7. The lighting device according to claim 1 , comprising a phosphor system including a set of phosphor elements, wherein each of said multiple light sources is a respective phosphor element in said set of phosphor elements.

8. The lighting device according to claim 7 , further comprising a light beam redirecting element and at least one light emitting element,
wherein said light emitting element is arranged to emit a light beam towards said light beam redirecting element, and
wherein said light beam redirecting element is arranged to scatter said light beam towards said phosphor elements, said light beam redirecting element comprising two portions having different scattering properties, and said light beam redirecting element being movable such that an illumination position of said scattered light beam on said phosphor elements is modifiable,
wherein a spatial separation between at least two of said red light source, said green light source, and said blue light source is modifiable for modulating said spatial light spectral distribution.

9. The lighting device according to claim 8 , further comprising a second set of phosphor elements,
wherein a spatial distribution of said phosphor elements of said first set is different from a spatial distribution of said phosphor elements of said second set,

wherein said first set and said second set are movable with respect to said light emitting element, wherein said light emitting element is arranged to alternatively emit light towards said first set and said second set of phosphor elements.

10. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein said second portion of said contrast producing element is a light blocking portion.

11. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein said second portion of said contrast producing element is an optically diffuse portion.

12. The lighting device according to claim 1 , further comprising a sensor arranged to detect a signal indicative of at least one of an amount of light, a color of the light, a temperature, a humidity, and a presence of a person, each in the vicinity of the lighting device, wherein said control unit is configured to adapt a level of modification of said spatial light spectral distribution.

13. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein said lighting device is arranged as one of a light engine, a lamp bulb, or a luminaire.

14. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein the emitted white light has a color point which do not change during operation of the lighting device.

15. The lighting device according to claim 14 , wherein the emitted white light further has color rendering index which do not change during operation of the lighting device.

16. The lighting device according to claim 1 , wherein the dynamically changing color shadows comprise a shadow of said second portion of said contrast producing element.

Assignees

• Philips Lighting Holding Bv

Inventors

• Van Bommel Ties
• Hikmet Rifat Ata Mustafa

Classifications

• F21V9/45

  by adjustment of photoluminescent elements · CPC title

• F21K9/232 Primary

  specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb · CPC title

• F21W2121/00

  Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 · CPC title

• F21V11/08

  using diaphragms containing one or more apertures · CPC title

• F21Y2115/10

  Light-emitting diodes [LED] · CPC title