Current sensor

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10209277-B2
Application number	US-201715634394-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 27, 2017
Priority date	Jun 28, 2016
Publication date	Feb 19, 2019
Grant date	Feb 19, 2019

Abstract

A current sensor includes, a bus bar through which a current flows, a magnetic detection element detecting a magnetic field intensity generated by the current, first and second shielding plates arranged so as to sandwich the bus bar between the first and second shielding plates, a first conductive plate made of a conductive nonmagnetic material, arranged between the bus bar and the first shielding plate, and a second conductive plate made of the conductive nonmagnetic material, arranged between the bus bar and the second shielding plate, wherein the magnetic detection element is arranged at a first conductive plate-side. A distance between the first conductive plate and the bus bar is longer than a distance between the second conductive plate and the bus bar. The first conductive plate includes a slit formed in the first conductive plate at an overlapping position, and the slit pierces the first conductive plate.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. current sensor, comprising:
a bus bar through which a current as a measuring object flows;
a magnetic detection element that detects a magnetic field intensity generated by the current flowing in the bus bar;
first and second shielding plates arranged so as to sandwich the bus bar between the first and second shielding plates in a thickness direction of the bus bar;
a first conductive plate comprising a conductive nonmagnetic material, and arranged between the bus bar and the first shielding plate; and
a second conductive plate comprising the conductive nonmagnetic material, and arranged between the bus bar and the second shielding plate,
wherein the magnetic detection element is arranged closer to the first conductive plate with respect to a center of the bus bar in the thickness direction,
wherein a distance between the first conductive plate and the bus bar is longer than a distance between the second conductive plate and the bus bar, and
wherein the first conductive plate comprises a slit formed in the first conductive plate at an overlapping position with the magnetic detection element in the thickness direction, and pierces the first conductive plate in a thickness direction of the first conductive plate.

2. The current sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate are thinner than a depth of a penetration at a maximum frequency of the current flowing in the bus bar in a material that configures the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate.

3. The current sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second shielding plates comprise a conductive magnetic material.

4. The current sensor according to claim 1 , wherein the distance between the first shielding plate and the bus bar is equal to the distance between the second shielding plate and the bus bar.

5. The current sensor according to claim 1 , wherein a through-hole that pierces the bus bar is formed, and current paths are formed at both sides of the through-hole, and
wherein the magnetic detection element is arranged at an overlapping position with the through-hole in a thickness direction of the bus bar.

6. The current sensor according to claim 5 , wherein the magnetic detection element comprises a GMR sensor.

7. The current sensor according to claim 1 , comprising:
a plurality of bus bars; and
a plurality of magnetic detection elements corresponding to the plurality of bus bars,
wherein the plurality of bus bars are arranged in order on a same plane, and
wherein the first and second shielding plates are arranged so as to sandwich all the plurality of bus bars between the first and second shielding plates.

8. The current sensor according to claim 7 , wherein the first conductive plate that is common in the plurality of bus bars is arranged between the plurality of bus bars and the first shielding plate, and
wherein the second conductive plate that is common in the plurality of bus bars is arranged between the plurality of bus bars and the second shielding plate.

Assignees

• Hitachi Metals Ltd

Inventors

• Okuyama Ken
• Akimoto Katsuya
• Futakuchi Naoki
• Umetsu Jun
• Tomita Yujiro

Classifications

• G01R33/093

  using multilayer structures, e.g. giant magnetoresistance sensors (thin magnetic films H01F10/00) · CPC title

• G01R15/205 Primary

  using magneto-resistance devices, e.g. field plates · CPC title

• G01R15/207 Primary

  Constructional details independent of the type of device used · CPC title