Complexes of 1-methylcyclopropene with metal coordination polymer networks
US-9908827-B2 · Mar 6, 2018 · US
US10207968B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10207968-B2 |
| Application number | US-201815986387-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 22, 2018 |
| Priority date | Nov 10, 2014 |
| Publication date | Feb 19, 2019 |
| Grant date | Feb 19, 2019 |
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Disclosed are adsorption complexes that include 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) and a metal coordination polymer network (MCPN), wherein the MCPN is a porous material, and the 1-MCP is adsorbed into the MCPN. Also disclosed are kits for containing 1-MCP that include the adsorption complex in a 1-MCP-impermeable package. Also disclosed are methods of releasing 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) from the kit that include the application of aqueous fluids, heat, and/or pressure.
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What is claimed is: 1. A composition comprising: i. 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) and ii. a metal coordination polymer network (MCPN), wherein the MCPN is a porous material selected from the group consisting of magnesium formate; [Ca(4,4′-sulfonyldibenzoate).H 2 O]; Cu-2,4,6-tris(3,5-dicarboxylphenylamino)-1,3,5-triazine); Zn 2 (tcbpe) (wherein tcbpe is a reaction product of tetra-(4-bromo-phenyl)ethylene (tpe-Br) and 4-(methoxycarbonyl) phenylboronic acid); [Zn 2 (biphenyldicarboxylate) 2 (1,2-bipyridylethene)].2DMF, Mg 3 (O 2 C—C 10 —H 6 —CO 2 ) 3 ; aluminum terephthalate; Cu 3 (benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate) 2 ; Fe(1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate); 2-methylimidazole zinc salt; Co(2-methylimidazole) 2 ; and Al(OH)fumarate, wherein the 1-MCP is adsorbed to a surface of the MCPN. 2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the surface of the MCPN is a surface defining a pore in the MCPN. 3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the surface of the MCPN is a surface outside of a pore in the MCPN. 4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the MCPN is [Ca(4,4′-sulfonyldibenzoate).H 2 O]. 5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the MCPN is Cu-2,4,6-tris(3,5-dicarboxylphenylamino)-1,3,5-triazine). 6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the MCPN is Zn 2( tcbpe) (wherein tcbpe is a reaction product of tetra-(4-bromo-phenyl)ethylene (tpe-Br) and 4-(methoxycarbonyl) phenylboronic acid). 7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the MCPN is [Zn 2 (biphenyldicarboxylate) 2 (1,2-bipyridylethene)].2DMF. 8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the MCPN is Mg 3 (O 2 C—C 10 —H 6 —CO 2 ) 3 . 9. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the MCPN is aluminum terephthalate. 10. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the MCPN is Cu 3 (benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate) 2 . 11. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the MCPN is Fe(1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate). 12. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the MCPN is 2-methylimidazole zinc salt. 13. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the MCPN is Co(2-methylimidazole) 2 . 14. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the MCPN is Al(OH)fumarate. 15. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the MCPN is magnesium formate. 16. The composition of claim 15 , wherein the surface of the MCPN is a surface defining a pore in the MCPN. 17. The composition of claim 15 , wherein the surface of the MCPN is a surface outside of a pore in the MCPN. 18. A kit for containing 1-MCP, the kit comprising the composition of claim 1 and a 1-MCP-impermeable package, wherein the 1-MCP-impermeable package contains the composition, and wherein the 1-MCP-impermeable package is a barrier through which 1-MCP cannot pass. 19. The kit of claim 18 , wherein the surface of the MCPN is a surface defining a pore in the MCPN. 20. The kit of claim 18 , wherein the surface of the MCPN is a surface outside of a pore in the MCPN. 21. The kit of claim 18 , wherein the MCPN is magnesium formate. 22. A kit for containing 1-MCP, the kit comprising the composition of claim 1 and a unit formulation containing the composition, wherein the unit formulation is selected from the group consisting of a tablet, a capsule, and a sachet. 23. The kit of claim 22 , wherein the surface of the MCPN is a surface defining a pore in the MCPN. 24. The kit of claim 22 , wherein the surface of the MCPN is a surface outside of a pore in the MCPN. 25. The kit of claim 22 , wherein the MCPN is magnesium formate. 26. A method comprising the step of contacting the composition of claim 1 with an aqueous fluid. 27. The method of claim 26 , wherein the surface of the MCPN is a surface defining a pore in the MCPN. 28. The method of claim 26 , wherein in the surface of the MCPN is a surface outside of a pore in the MCPN. 29. The method of claim 26 , wherein the MCPN is magnesium formate.
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