Device with deformable shell including an internal piezoelectric circuit

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10205083-B2
Application number	US-201514953621-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 30, 2015
Priority date	Dec 1, 2014
Publication date	Feb 12, 2019
Grant date	Feb 12, 2019

Abstract

A device is provided, including a deformable shell defining an inner space including at least one piezoelectric system. The piezoelectric system includes a flexible piezoelectric membrane capable of generating electric energy under the effect of a deformation to which it is submitted, a rechargeable electric power source, formed on a flexible substrate, and an electronic circuit. The electronic circuit includes a processing circuit for generating and storing data according to the electric energy generated by the piezoelectric membrane, and connected to the electric power source for its electric power supply, and a wireless transmitter connected to the processing circuit to transmit the data stored therein and connected to the electric power source for its electric power supply. Each piezoelectric system is totally arranged on and/or inside of the deformable shell.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A device comprising:
a deformable shell defining an inner space and comprising at least one piezoelectric system;
wherein said at least one piezoelectric system comprises
a flexible piezoelectric membrane capable of generating electric energy under the effect of a deformation to which it is submitted,
an electric power source formed on a flexible substrate, and
an electronic circuit, wherein the electronic circuit comprises
a processing circuit for generating and storing data according to the electric energy generated by the piezoelectric membrane, and connected to the electric power source for its electric power supply, and
a wireless transmitter connected to the processing circuit to transmit the data stored therein and connected to the electric power source for its electric power supply;

wherein in the device, each of the at least one piezoelectric system is totally arranged on and/or inside of the deformable shell; and
wherein the piezoelectric membrane, the electric power source and the electronic circuit are stacked on one another, and the electric power source is arranged between the piezoelectric membrane and the electronic circuit.

2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the piezoelectric system is band-shaped, said band being secured to the outer surface of the deformable shell or secured to the inner surface of the deformable shell or housed in the deformable shell.

3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the band is substantially homogeneous by weight lengthwise and widthwise.

4. The device of claim 2 , wherein the band is fastened to a holding band glued on a wall of the deformable shell, said holding band being detachable.

5. The device of claim 2 , wherein the electric power source and the electronic circuit are each arranged on the piezoelectric membrane.

6. The device of claim 5 , wherein the electric power source and the electronic circuit substantially exactly cover the piezoelectric membrane.

7. The device of claim 5 , wherein the thickness of the electric power source and the thickness of the electronic circuit are substantially equal.

8. The device of foregoing claim 1 , comprising a plurality of identical piezoelectric systems.

9. The device of claim 8 , wherein the shell exhibits at least one symmetry, and wherein the piezoelectric systems are distributed inside of and/on the shell in accordance with the symmetry thereof.

10. The device of claim 1 , wherein the electric power source is rechargeable, and wherein the electronic circuit comprises a conversion circuit connected to the piezoelectric membrane to convert the electric energy generated by said membrane into electric energy capable of being used to recharge the electric power source, and connected to the electric power source to recharge it with the converted electric energy.

11. The device of claim 1 , wherein the wireless transmitter is a radio frequency transmitter.

12. The device of claim 1 , wherein the shell is a tennis ball comprising a rubber shell, each piezoelectric system being totally arranged inside of and/or on the rubber shell.

Assignees

• Commissariat Energie Atomique

Inventors

• Savelli Guillaume
• Coronel Philippe

Classifications

• H02N2/186

  Vibration harvesters · CPC title

• A63B43/00

  Balls with special arrangements · CPC title

• H01L41/1132 Primary

  Electricity · mapped topic

• H02N2/181

  Circuits; Control arrangements or methods · CPC title

• H01L41/1138

  Electricity · mapped topic