Degas bottle having centrifugal air separator for use in engine cooling system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10202889-B2
Application number	US-201514600785-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 20, 2015
Priority date	Jan 20, 2015
Publication date	Feb 12, 2019
Grant date	Feb 12, 2019

Abstract

A degas bottle for inducing a cyclonic direction of flow to incoming coolant is disclosed. The degas bottle includes a body and an air separator having a cylindrical wall. An incoming coolant inlet is attached to the upper end of the air separator and is positioned at a tangent with respect to the cylindrical wall of the air separator, thus inducing cyclonic action as the coolant enters the air separator. The air separator may be of a cylindrical shape or of a conical shape. As air trapped coolant tangentially flows into the air separator, it will follow the cylindrical or conical shape of the air separator. The centrifugal force keeps the incoming coolant pressed against the inner wall of the air separator coolant on the wall while air separates from the coolant. The cyclonically flowing coolant circles downward to the reservoir while air remains on top of the coolant.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A degas bottle for use with an internal combustion engine comprising:
a body having an upper portion for containing a volume of gas and a lower portion for containing a quantity of coolant;
an air separator attached to and positioned substantially within said body, said air separator having an upper surface, a conical upper portion extending from said upper surface and including a circumferential wall, and a vent hole formed in said circumferential wall of said conical upper portion; and
a coolant inlet attached directly to said air separator and positioned on said air separator at a tangent with respect to said circumferential wall.

2. The degas bottle of claim 1 further including an outlet attached to said lower portion of said body.

3. The degas bottle of claim 1 , wherein said air separator has a lower cylindrical portion.

4. The degas bottle of claim 1 , wherein said air separator has a top and wherein said degas bottle further includes a fill cap removably positioned on said top of said degas bottle.

5. The degas bottle of claim 1 , wherein said body has a top and wherein said degas bottle further includes a fill cap removably positioned on said top of said body.

6. A degas bottle for use with an internal combustion engine comprising:
a body having an upper portion to contain a gas and a lower portion to contain a coolant;
an air separator attached to and positioned substantially within said body, said air separator having an upper surface, a conical upper portion extending from said upper surface and including a circumferential wall; and
a coolant inlet attached directly to said conical upper portion of said air separator and positioned on said air separator at a tangent with respect to said circumferential wall.

7. The degas bottle of claim 6 wherein said air separator has a lower portion.

8. The degas bottle of claim 7 , wherein said lower portion is cylindrical.

9. The degas bottle of claim 6 wherein said body has an interior and wherein said air separator has a vent hole formed in said circumferential wall of said conical upper portion.

10. The degas bottle of claim 6 , wherein said air separator has a top and wherein said degas bottle further includes a fill cap removably positioned on said top of said degas bottle.

11. The degas bottle of claim 6 , wherein said body has a top and wherein said degas bottle further includes a fill cap removably positioned on said top of said body.

12. A degas bottle for use with an internal combustion engine comprising:
a body having an upper portion to contain a gas and a lower portion to contain a coolant;
an air separator attached to said body, said air separator having an upper surface, a conical upper portion extending from said upper surface and including a circumferential wall, and a vent hole formed in said circumferential wall of said conical upper portion; and
a coolant inlet tangentially attached directly to said air separator and oriented to form a cyclonic flow of incoming coolant within said air separator, said incoming coolant immediately contacting said conical upper portion upon entering said air separator,
wherein said gas and said coolant enter said conical upper portion of said air separator prior to entering said body.

13. The degas bottle of claim 12 , wherein said air separator has a lower cylindrical portion.

Assignees

• Ford Global Tech Llc

Inventors

• Zhang Yi
• Myers Eric
• Mehravaran Meisam
• Gheordunescu Cristian

Classifications

• F01P11/028 Primary

  Deaeration devices · CPC title

• F01P11/0204

  Filling · CPC title

• F01M2013/0427

  the centrifuge device having no rotating part, e.g. cyclone · CPC title

• B01D19/0057

  the centrifugal movement being caused by a vortex, e.g. using a cyclone, or by a tangential inlet · CPC title

• F16N19/00

  Lubricant containers for use in lubricators or lubrication systems · CPC title