Unified optical fiber-based distributed antenna systems (DASs) for supporting small cell communications deployment from multiple small cell service providers, and related devices and methods
US-9800340-B2 · Oct 24, 2017 · US
US10200124B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10200124-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715790626-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 23, 2017 |
| Priority date | Oct 28, 2013 |
| Publication date | Feb 5, 2019 |
| Grant date | Feb 5, 2019 |
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Unified optical fiber-based distributed antenna systems (DASs) for supporting small cell communications deployment from multiple small cell service providers are disclosed. The unified optical fiber-based DASs disclosed herein are configured to receive multiple small cell communications from different small cell service providers to be deployed over optical fiber to small cells in the DAS. In this manner, the same DAS architecture can be employed to distribute different small cell communications from different small cell service providers to small cells. Use of optical fiber for delivering small cell communications can reduce the risk of having to deploy new cabling if bandwidth needs for future small cell communication services exceeds conductive wiring capabilities. Optical fiber cabling can also allow for higher distance cable runs to the small cells due to the lower loss of optical fiber, which can provide for enhanced centralization services.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An optical fiber-based distributed antenna system (DAS) for supporting small cell communications from different small cell service providers, comprising: a plurality of edge devices each configured to receive electrical communications from a network, the plurality of edge devices comprising: at least one first small cell configured to receive a first electrical small cell communications; and at least one second small cell configured to receive a second electrical small cell communications different from the first electrical small cell communications; a communications control equipment, comprising: a plurality of communications interfaces each configured to receive electrical communications, the plurality of communications interfaces comprising: at least one first small cell communications interface configured to receive a first small cell communications from a first small cell service provider; and at least one second small cell communications interface configured to receive a second small cell communications from a second small cell service provider; and a plurality of switches comprising a plurality of communications output ports and a plurality of communications input ports, the plurality of communications input ports each configured to be coupled to a communications interface among the plurality of communications interfaces; wherein each of the plurality of switches is configured to route an electrical communications among a plurality of electrical communications, received on a communications input port among the plurality of communications input ports, to at least two communications output ports among the plurality of communications output ports; and a plurality of media converters, comprising: a first media converter configured to: receive a first electrical communications from at least one communications output port of the plurality of switches; convert the received first electrical communications to a first optical communications comprising a first optical small cell communications; and route the first optical small cell communications over at least one first dedicated optical fiber among a plurality of optical fibers to the at least one first small cell; and a second media converter configured to: receive a second electrical communications from at least one communications output port of the plurality of switches; convert the received second electrical communications to a second optical communications comprising a second optical small cell communications; and route the second optical small cell communications over at least one second dedicated optical fiber among the plurality of optical fibers to the at least one second small cell. 2. The optical fiber-based DAS of claim 1 , wherein the communications control equipment further comprises at least one data processor coupled to at least one switch among the plurality of switches, the at least one data processor configured to monitor data communications of the electrical communications routed by the at least one switch. 3. The optical fiber-based DAS of claim 2 , wherein the at least one data processor is further configured to insert data in the electrical communications routed by the at least one switch. 4. The optical fiber-based DAS of claim 2 , further comprising at least one application server communicatively coupled to the at least one data processor. 5. The optical fiber-based DAS of claim 4 , wherein the at least one application server is configured to communicate with the at least one data processor to monitor data in the electrical communications routed by the at least one switch coupled to the at least one data processor. 6. The optical fiber-based DAS of claim 5 , wherein the at least one application server is further configured to communicate to the at least one data processor to cause the electrical communications routed by the at least one switch coupled to the at least one data processor to be synchronized. 7. The optical fiber-based DAS of claim 4 , wherein the at least one application server is configured to communicate a data insertion message to the at least one data processor to insert data in the electrical communications routed by the at least one switch coupled to the at least one data processor. 8. The optical fiber-based DAS of claim 4 , wherein the at least one application server is configured to: receive from the at least one data processor, the electrical communications routed by the at least one switch coupled to the at least one data processor; and communicate the received electrical communications to at least one other wired network. 9. The optical fiber-based DAS of claim 8 , wherein the at least one other wired network is comprised of a network comprised from the group consisting of a switch-based local area network (LAN), a passive optical LAN (POL), and a passive optical network (PON). 10. The optical fiber-based DAS of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the plurality of edge devices further comprises an edge device interface comprising: a communications input port configured to receive optical communications from a media converter among the plurality of media converters for the at least one of the plurality of edge devices; at least one local media converter configured to convert the received optical communications to electrical communications; and a communications output port configured to provide the received electrical communications to the at least one of the plurality of edge devices. 11. The optical fiber-based DAS of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the at least one first dedicated optical fiber and the at least one second dedicated optical fiber is disposed in a multi-fiber cable. 12. The optical fiber-based DAS of claim 11 , wherein the multi-fiber cable comprises at least one electrical conductor configured to carry power to at least one of the at least one first small cell and the at least one second small cell. 13. The optical fiber-based DAS of claim 1 , wherein the at least one first dedicated optical fiber and the at least one second dedicated optical fiber are disposed in a same multi-fiber cable. 14. The optical fiber-based DAS of claim 1 , wherein: the at least one first small cell is comprised of a small cell comprised from the group consisting of a cellular service small cell, a Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) access point, an extremely high frequency (EFH) radio device, a digital DAS cell, a remote radio head (RRH), a location radio node, a wireless reader, and an application-specific radio node; and the at least one second small cell is comprised of a small cell different from the at least one first small cell, the at least one second small cell comprised from the group consisting of a cellular service small cell, a WiFi access point, an EFH radio device, a digital DAS cell, a RRH, a location radio node, a wireless reader, and an application-specific radio node. 15. The optical fiber-based DAS of claim 1 , wherein: at least one of the plurality of media converters is further configured to: receive an optical communication from an edge device among the plurality of edge devices destined for another edge device among the plurality of edge devices; convert the received optical communication from the edge device to an electrical communication; and route the electrical communication to a switch among the plurality of switches associated with the another edge device; and each of the plurality of switches are further configured to: receive the electrical communication destined for the another edge device from the at least one of the plurality of media con
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