Carbon nanofiber actuator

US10199561B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-10199561-B2
Application numberUS-201615076730-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateMar 22, 2016
Priority dateJul 7, 2011
Publication dateFeb 5, 2019
Grant dateFeb 5, 2019

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

An electroconductive film for an actuator is formed from a gel composition including carbon nanofibers, an ionic liquid, and a polymer. The carbon nanofibers are produced with an aromatic mesophase pitch by melt spinning.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. An actuator element comprising: an electrolyte membrane including a polymer and an ionic liquid; and at least two electroconductive films provided in a mutually insulative state on the opposing surfaces of the electrolyte membrane, wherein each electroconductive film is formed from a gel composition including carbon nanofibers, an ionic liquid, and a polymer, wherein the carbon nanofibers comprise a melt spun aromatic mesophase pitch, wherein the carbon nanofibers comprise activated carbon nanofibers, wherein the actuator deforms when a potential difference is applied across the electroconductive films. 2. The actuator element according to claim 1 , wherein the actuator can operate repeatedly with no substantial decay of displacement for 8,000 seconds or longer at a certain voltage. 3. The actuator element according to claim 1 , further comprising an ion-conductive layer, wherein the at least two electroconductive films provided in a mutually insulative state on the opposing surfaces of the ion-conductive layer. 4. An actuator element comprising: an electrolyte membrane including a polymer and an ionic liquid; and at least two electroconductive films provided in a mutually insulative state on the opposing surfaces of the electrolyte membrane, wherein each electroconductive film is formed from a gel composition including carbon nanofibers, an ionic liquid, and a polymer, wherein the carbon nanofibers comprise a melt spun aromatic mesophase pitch, wherein the actuator deforms when a potential difference is applied across the electroconductive films, and the actuator can operate repeatedly with no substantial decay of displacement for 8,000 seconds or longer at a certain voltage. 5. The electroconductive film for an actuator according to claim 4 , wherein the carbon nanofibers are selected from the group consisting of carbon nanofibers, activated carbon nanofibers, and a combination thereof. 6. The electroconductive film for an actuator according to claim 4 , wherein the carbon nanofibers comprise activated carbon nanofibers. 7. The actuator element according to claim 4 , further comprising an ion-conductive layer, wherein the at least two electroconductive films provided in a mutually insulative state on the opposing surfaces of the ion-conductive layer.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • of synthetic resin · CPC title

  • using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents · CPC title

  • Fiber embedded in or on the surface of a polymeric matrix · CPC title

  • Insulators · CPC title

  • Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres · CPC title

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Frequently asked questions

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What does patent US10199561B2 cover?
An electroconductive film for an actuator is formed from a gel composition including carbon nanofibers, an ionic liquid, and a polymer. The carbon nanofibers are produced with an aromatic mesophase pitch by melt spinning.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Aist, Univ Gunma Nat Univ Corp, Alps Electric Co Ltd
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification B82Y30/00. Mapped technology areas include Operations & Transport.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Feb 05 2019 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).