Power tool brake mechanism
US-9546701-B2 · Jan 17, 2017 · US
US10195705B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10195705-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515318630-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 14, 2015 |
| Priority date | Jun 17, 2014 |
| Publication date | Feb 5, 2019 |
| Grant date | Feb 5, 2019 |
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An electric power tool includes an output shaft, drivable by an associated drive motor, and a brake apparatus for braking the output shaft rotating in the unpowered state of the associated drive motor. The output shaft is mounted in a rotatable manner in an associated housing and the brake apparatus has a magnetic-field brake unit with at least one first and one second brake element. The first brake element is arranged radially with respect to the output shaft in a rotationally fixed manner in the associated housing and includes at least one first and one second magnetic pole configured to generate a magnetic field that alternates in the circumferential direction of the output shaft. The second brake element is magnetically conductive and rotationally connected to the output shaft via an activatable coupling device.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. An electric power tool comprising: an output shaft drivable by an associated drive motor; and a brake apparatus for braking the output shaft rotating in an unpowered state of the associated drive motor, wherein the output shaft is rotatably mounted in an associated housing, wherein the brake apparatus has a magnetic-field brake unit having at least one first and one second brake element, wherein the first brake element is arranged radially with respect to the output shaft non-rotatably in the associated housing and includes at least one first and one second magnetic pole configured to generate a magnetic field that alternates in the peripheral direction of the output shaft, and wherein the second brake element is magnetically conductive and is rotatably connected to the output shaft via an activatable coupling device. 2. The electric power tool as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the activatable coupling device is configured, upon activation, to connect the second brake element in the unpowered state of the associated drive motor to the rotating output shaft for conjoint rotation therewith. 3. The electric power tool as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the activatable coupling device is configured to enable a rotation of the output shaft relative to the second brake element in a powered state of the associated drive motor. 4. The electric power tool as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the magnetic-field brake unit is an eddy current brake. 5. The electric power tool as claimed in claim 1 , wherein: the first and second brake element are each formed as a segment of a ring, at least in part, and the first brake element is located in a region of an end face of the second brake element. 6. The electric power tool as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first brake element is a permanent magnet ring peripherally surrounding the output shaft. 7. The electric power tool as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the second brake element is a ring, peripherally surrounding the output shaft. 8. The electric power tool as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the second brake element is connected to a driving member associated with the activatable coupling device for conjoint rotation with the driving member, which can be connected to the rotating output shaft for conjoint rotation therewith via a multiplicity of blocking members, in the unpowered state of the associated drive motor. 9. The electric power tool as claimed in claim 8 , wherein a driver connected to the output shaft for conjoint rotation therewith and associated with the activatable coupling device is arranged on the output shaft in a region of the multiplicity of blocking members. 10. The electric power tool as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the driver has an at least approximately polygonal outer periphery. 11. The electric power tool as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the driver is coupled via an actuator associated with the activatable coupling device to the driving member, in which the multiplicity of blocking members is accommodated at least in part. 12. The electric power tool as claimed in claim 11 , wherein: the actuator is connected to a drive element for conjoint rotation therewith for rotatably driving the output shaft, and the drive element is mounted with play on the output shaft in order to enable a rotation of the output shaft relative to the drive element within a predefined angular range. 13. The electric power tool as claimed in claim 12 , wherein the driver with rotating output shaft in the unpowered state of the associated drive motor, is connectable to the driving member for conjoint rotation therewith by a torque reversal of the actuator relative to the rotating output shaft and a resultant relative rotation between driver and actuator via the multiplicity of blocking members. 14. The electric power tool as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the electric power tool is an angle grinder. 15. A modular brake apparatus for an electric power tool, comprising: an output shaft drivable by an associated drive motor and rotatably mounted in an associated housing; a magnetic-field brake unit including at least one first and one second brake element, the first brake element securable radially with respect to the output shaft non-rotatably in the associated housing and including at least one first and one second magnetic pole in order to generate a magnetic field that alternates in the peripheral direction of the output shaft, and the second brake element is magnetically conductive and is connectable rotatably to the output shaft via an activatable coupling device.
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