Convertible battery pack

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10193111-B2
Application number	US-201715627981-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 20, 2017
Priority date	May 20, 2016
Publication date	Jan 29, 2019
Grant date	Jan 29, 2019

Abstract

The present disclosure is directed to a convertible battery pack having an improved switching circuit. The switching circuit includes a converter element having a plurality of contacts positioned in the converter element such that as the converter element slides within the battery pack the contacts move from a first position to engage a first set of contact pads to a second position to engage a second set of contact pads. The converter element includes a pair of springs for each of the plurality of contacts that force the contacts into engagement with the contact pads but also allow the contacts to adjust for imperfections in the contact pad surface or the manufacturing tolerances of the contact pads or a support board that holds the contact pads.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A battery pack comprising:
a support board having a planar surface;
a plurality of contact pads arranged in a predefined configuration in the support board, each of the plurality of contact pads having an exposed planar surface generally parallel to the support board planar surface; and
a converter element including a housing having a first side facing the support board planar surface, at least one contact held in the housing, the at least one contact having a mating surface and extending towards the support board planar surface, and at least one spring held in the housing positioned between the housing and the at least one contact forcing the at least one contact towards the planar surface and the plurality of contact pads.

2. The battery pack, as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a pair of springs associated with each at least one contact, each pair of springs held in the housing and positioned between the housing and the associated at least one contact.

3. The battery pack, as recited in claim 2 , wherein the pair of springs are space apart in a direction parallel to the support board surface and positioned relative to the associated at least one contact to allow the at least one contact to pivot about an axis parallel to the planar surface.

4. The battery pack, as recited in claim 2 , wherein the at least one contact mating surface has a width and the pair of associated springs are positioned in the housing relative to the width such that a first of the pair of springs forces a first end of the width into a first contact pad and a second of the pair of springs forces a second end of the width into a second contact pad.

Assignees

• Black & Decker Inc

Inventors

• Varipatis Michael
• Osborne Nathan J
• Klee Ryan
• Friedman Brian E

Classifications

• H02J7/751

  concerning the insertion or the connection of the batteries · CPC title

• H02J7/731

  specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries (H02J7/751 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H02J7/52

  for charge balancing, e.g. equalisation of charge between batteries · CPC title

• H02J7/575 Primary

  Parallel/serial switching of connection of batteries to charge or load circuit · CPC title

• H01M50/269

  Mechanical means for varying the arrangement of batteries or cells for different uses, e.g. for changing the number of batteries or for switching between series and parallel wiring (methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance H01M6/50, H01M10/42) · CPC title