Production method for medical instrument and medical instrument
US-2015010433-A1 · Jan 8, 2015 · US
US10188781B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10188781-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615221732-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 28, 2016 |
| Priority date | Jan 31, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jan 29, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jan 29, 2019 |
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A heat exchanger has a hollow fiber membrane layer comprised of a plurality of hollow fiber membrane conduits each of which has a hollow portion allowing a heat medium to pass therethrough. The conduits are derived by winding a base cord of the hollow fiber membrane onto a cylindrical body. The winding follows a generally helical trajectory around the longitudinal axis of the cylindrical body with a plurality of continuous round trips from the first end to the second end and turning back at each respective end, wherein each round trip completes a number of circumferential revolutions N, wherein N is greater than or equal to one, and wherein N is less than two.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method of manufacturing a heat exchanger having a hollow fiber membrane layer and comprised of a plurality of hollow fiber membrane conduits each of which has a hollow portion allowing a heat medium to pass therethrough, the method comprising the steps of: providing a cylindrical body for supporting the fiber membrane layer, wherein the cylindrical body has an outer surface defining a longitudinal axis and first and second longitudinal ends; winding a continuous base cord of hollow fiber membrane onto the cylindrical body along a generally helical trajectory around the longitudinal axis with a plurality of continuous round trips from the first end to the second end and turning back at each respective end, wherein each round trip completes a number of circumferential revolutions N, wherein N is greater than or equal to one, wherein N is less than two, wherein an inclination angle of the hollow fiber membrane between turning-back portions ranges from 40° to 70°, and wherein each turning-back portion is folded at an acute angle; continuously fixing in place each respective turning-back portion at the first end and the second end during the winding of the base cord; cutting longitudinal end portions from the fiber membrane layer, thereby removing the turning-back portions to introduce open ends for the hollow fiber membrane conduits; wherein the winding step satisfies an expression Traverse [mm/rotation]×N=traverse oscillation width×2±(outer diameter of hollow fiber membrane+gap between hollow fiber membranes adjacent to each other)×total number of hollow fiber membranes (where N satisfies 1≤N<2). 2. The method of claim 1 wherein N satisfies 1.2≤N≤1.6. 3. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of fixing in place each respective turning-back portion is comprised of continuously winding a respective flexible fixing body at the first and second ends to compress each respective turning-back portion; wherein the cutting step removes the fixing bodies. 4. The method of claim 3 wherein the fixing bodies are each comprised of a flexible string-like body. 5. The method of claim 3 wherein the fixing bodies are each comprised of a flexible belt-like body. 6. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of fixing in place each respective turning-back portion is comprised of subjecting the turning-back portion to heat-melting. 7. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of fixing in place each respective turning-back portion is comprised of applying an adhesive. 8. The method of claim 1 wherein the base cord of hollow fiber membrane is comprised of a polyolefin-based resin. 9. The method of claim 1 wherein an outer diameter of the base cord of hollow fiber membrane is equal to or less than 1 mm.
Cooling or heating elements · CPC title
with integral heat exchanger · CPC title
Additional auxiliary systems integrated with the module or apparatus · CPC title
for medical applications · CPC title
Coordinating the movements of the winding feed member and the mandrel · CPC title
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