Aircraft with a wing tip comprising a fuel pod

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10183757-B2
Application number	US-201514933321-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 5, 2015
Priority date	Nov 12, 2014
Publication date	Jan 22, 2019
Grant date	Jan 22, 2019

Abstract

An aircraft comprising a wing, the wing having a connection interface at the tip of the wing, and the wing being interchangeable between a first configuration in which a first wing tip is connected to the connection interface, and a second configuration in which a second wing tip is connected to the connection interface to replace the first wing tip. The second wing tip comprises a fuel pod for carrying additional fuel, and a wing tip device for improving aerodynamic efficiency. The wing may be designed for performance in both configurations.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An aircraft, comprising:
an aircraft wing, the wing having a connection interface at the tip of the wing, and the wing being interchangeable between a first configuration in which a first wing tip is connected to the connection interface, and a second configuration in which a second wing tip is connected to the connection interface to replace the first wing tip, wherein the second wing tip comprises a fuel pod and wherein the wing has been designed for performance in both the first and the second configurations, and wherein the second wing tip comprises a winglet for improving aerodynamic efficiency of the aircraft.

2. An aircraft according to claim 1 wherein the center of mass of the fuel pod is positioned along the axis of twist of the wing, such that when the wing changes from the first to the second configuration, the twist of the wing is not altered, thereby maintaining substantially similar handling qualities in the second configuration as in the first configuration.

3. An aircraft according to claim 1 , wherein the first wing tip also comprises a fuel pod, the capacity of the fuel pod in the first wing tip being different to the capacity of the fuel pod in the second wing tip.

4. An aircraft according to claim 1 , wherein in the aircraft is arranged such that in the second configuration, the second wing tip is unable to be disconnected from the interface during flight.

5. An aircraft according to claim 1 , wherein the connection interface is configured to receive a multiplicity of different wing tips, and the wing is interchangeable between a multiplicity of configurations in each of which a different respective wing tip is connected to the connection interface.

6. An aircraft according to claim 5 , wherein the wing has been designed for performance in the multiplicity of configurations.

7. A kit of parts comprising: an aircraft according to claim 1 , a first wing tip having a connector for connecting to the connection interface, and a second wing tip having a connector for connecting to the connection interface such that the first and second wing tips can be interchangeably used on the wing for flying different mission profiles.

8. A method of designing a wing for an aircraft, the wing having a connection interface at its tip for receiving a plurality of different wing tips, and the wing being interchangeable between a first configuration in which a first wing tip is connected to the connection interface, and a second configuration in which the first wing tip is replaced by a second wing tip connected to the connection interface, wherein the second wing tip comprises a fuel pod, wherein the second wing tip comprises a winglet for improving aerodynamic efficiency of the aircraft, and wherein the method comprises the step of designing the wing for performance in both the first and the second configurations.

9. A method according to claim 8 , wherein the step of designing the wing comprises designing for the aircraft flying a first mission profile in the first configuration, and for the aircraft flying a second mission profile in the second configuration.

Assignees

• Airbus Operations Ltd

Inventors

• Laguia-Barnola Roger
• Orchard Matthew Noel
• Wood Norman

Classifications

• G06Q30/0621

  by configuring or customising goods or services · CPC title

• G06Q10/06313

  Resource planning in a project environment · CPC title

• B64C23/069

  using one or more wing tip airfoil devices, e.g. winglets, splines, wing tip fences or raked wingtips · CPC title

• B64D37/04 Primary

  Arrangement thereof in or on aircraft · CPC title

• Y02T50/164

  Cross-Sectional Technologies · mapped topic